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expect

英
/ ɪkˈspekt /
美
/ ɪkˈspekt /

释义

v. 期待；期望；预期

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ɪkˈspekt /
e
/ɪ/
x
/ks/
p
/p/
e
/e/
c
/k/
t
/t/

词态

现在分词：expecting

第三人称单数：expects

过去式：expected

过去分词：expected

例句

to expect a visit/call/letter from sb

等待某人的来访 / 电话 / 来信

He wasn't expecting our hospitality.

他没有期待我们的热情款待。

I expected her to be taller than me, not shorter.

我曾以为她个子比我高，不会比我矮。

‘Who are you?’ he murmured, only half expecting her to answer.

“你是谁？”他低声问道，预计她可能不会回答。

The officer expects complete obedience from his troops.

这位军官要求部下绝对服从。

He didn’t get his expected pay rise.

他没有得到他预想的加薪。

We’re expecting Alison home any minute now.

我们想艾利森现在随时会到家。

an expected crowd of 80,000 people

预计会来80,000人

He will be hard to beat. I fully expect that and I’m ready.

他很难击败。我确信这一点，不过我准备好了。

Snow is expected by the weekend.

预计周末会下雪。

词组

expect too much of

对(某人)期望过高

expect of

对…期望（要求）

expect to do

期待去做；期望做某事

近义

vi.期待；预期

look foward to

to look forward to

vt.期望；指望；认为；预料

promise oneself

guess

find

feel

make

词根词缀点击查看expect词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

91%

v. 预料; 期待; 指望

8%

v. 要求

2%

v. 等待; 盼望

考纲释义

v. 预料; 期待; 指望

真题例句

If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing.

如果是这样的话，请记住，实现你的期望往往不是最重要的事情。

[2020 山西省卷 完形填空]

The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.

天气预报说预计明天晴天。

[2019 广东省卷 单项填空]

How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them?

如果你还没准备好听他们的话，你怎么能指望他们听你的呢？

[2019 贵阳市卷 完形填空]

v. 要求

真题例句

I expect each of you to make a kite that means something important to you.

我要求你们每个人去制作一个对你们有重要意义的风筝。

[2020 广东省卷 语法选择]

v. 等待; 盼望

真题例句

Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?

Boulanger在等谁来他的餐馆吃饭？

[2018 广州市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.expect sb. to do sth.

翻译：期待某人做某事；期望某人做某事

备考派生词

unexpected

adj. 意料不到的；突然的

expectation

n. 期待；预期；期望；希望；指望；继承遗产的希望

考纲分布

100%

v. 预料; 期待; 指望

考纲释义

v. 预料; 期待; 指望

真题例句

Applicants are expected to design furniture.

申请人需要设计家具。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max.

我期望一个玩具能让他集中注意力大约5分钟，最多10分钟。

[2018 全国卷3 阅读理解]

My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.

我去修理店花了62美元，这台电视机现在运转良好，但我总觉得会有更多麻烦。

[2015 全国卷2 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.expect sb. to do sth.

翻译：期待某人做某事；期望某人做某事

备考派生词

unexpected

adj. 意料不到的；突然的

unexpectedly

adv. 意外地；未料到地；出乎意料地

expectation

n. 期待；预期；期望；希望；指望；继承遗产的希望

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