lost
释义
adj. 丢失的
v. 丢失；输；“lose”的过去式和过去分词
自然拼读
例句
I got thoroughly lost on the way here.
我来这里时完全迷了路。
They have chased down all possible clues but cannot find the lost girl.
他们已经找遍了一切可能的线索，但仍未找到这个遗失的女孩。
‘Are you lost?’ the driver asked.
“你迷路了吗？”司机问道。
Barely had I set foot in the street when I realized I was lost.
我刚走上那条街就发现自己迷路了。
two boys searching for a lost ball
在寻找一个丢失的球的两个男孩
It beats me how she found her lost ring .
我难以理解她怎么能找到她那遗失的戒指。
词组
be lost without something
[口语]因缺少某物而不舒服，因缺少某物而无法愉快地生活
lost weight
瘦了
lost touch with
失去与...的联系
got lost
迷路
lost in thought
陷入沉思，沉思
paradise lost
失乐园
lost time
浪费时间；失去时机；延误
lost out
输掉
lost sight of
看不见；丢掉
lost cause
注定要失败的努力（或行动）
lost generation
迷惘的一代
lost in
迷失于；迷恋
lost money
丢失之钱
lost and found
失物招领
lost soul
地狱亡魂
get lost
迷路；走开，滚开
lost circulation
井漏；循环液漏失
lost track
忘记；失去联系
lost property
招领之失物
lost track of
失去与…的联系
近义
adj.失去的；丧失的；迷惑的
deceptive
delusory
v.遗失（lose的过去分词）；失败
cracked
词根词缀点击查看lost词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
adj. 遗失的; 迷失的
考纲释义
adj. 遗失的; 迷失的
真题例句
I felt lost and kept asking myself (我自己) what fun I could have during the day.
我感到很迷茫，不停地问自己白天能有什么乐趣。
[2020 温州市卷 词汇运用]
Their pets were lost.
他们的宠物丢了。
[2020 河北省卷 阅读理解]
He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger.
学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
[2019 衡阳市卷 词汇运用]
备考短语
1.get lost
翻译：走开；别来烦我
2.be lost in thought
翻译：陷入沉思
3.be lost
翻译：丢失；迷路；丧失
4.lost and found
翻译：失物招领处
5.be lost in
翻译：在…丢失；在…迷失；沉浸于…
6.lost voice
翻译：失声
备考派生词
lost
adj. 迷路的；迷失的；丧失；逝去；失败的；输掉的；失去的；失落的；遗失的；死亡的
loser
n. 失败者；输得起（输不起）的人；处于不利地位的人；经常失败的人；人生失意的人；必失一墩的牌
loss
n. 遗失；丧失；损失；经济损失；失去所爱之人（或宝贵事物）的痛苦；痛失；死后被人怀念的人；失去后使人难以忘怀的物品
考纲分布
adj. 迷路的; 失去的
考纲释义
adj. 迷路的; 失去的
真题例句
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper.
当地一位农民告诉他们，这只狗听起来像是当地报纸上刊登的那只走失的狗。
[2019 全国卷2 完形填空]
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that lost dog.
回到家里，埃勒斯为那条丢失的狗而烦恼。
[2019 全国卷2 完形填空]
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost.
莫兰说，当今爵士乐的一个问题是，音乐的娱乐性已经丧失。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.get lost
翻译：走开；别来烦我
2.lost in
翻译：迷失; 迷失在; 迷恋
3.be lost in thought
翻译：陷入沉思
4.be lost
翻译：丢失；迷路；丧失
5.lost and found
翻译：失物招领处
6.be lost in
翻译：在…丢失；在…迷失；沉浸于…
7.lost voice
翻译：失声
备考派生词
lost
adj. 迷路的；迷失的；丧失；逝去；失败的；输掉的；失去的；失落的；遗失的；死亡的
loser
n. 失败者；输得起（输不起）的人；处于不利地位的人；经常失败的人；人生失意的人；必失一墩的牌
loss
n. 遗失；丧失；损失；经济损失；失去所爱之人（或宝贵事物）的痛苦；痛失；死后被人怀念的人；失去后使人难以忘怀的物品