shape

/ ʃeɪp /
/ ʃeɪp /

释义

n. 形状;定形;身材

v. 塑造;定形;使成形

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ ʃeɪp /
sh
/ʃ/
a
/eɪ/
pe
/p/

词态

现在分词:shaping

第三人称单数:shapes

过去式:shaped

过去分词:shaped

复数:shapes

课本例句

The windows are in the shape of a rectangle.

这些窗户呈一个长方形的形状。

来自课本: [清华大学版 英语 二年级下册 UNIT 1 SHAPES]

Draw a shape on a piece of hard paper.

在一张硬纸上画一个形状。

来自课本: [冀教版 英语 七年级下册 UNIT 4 After-School Activities]

Use scissors to cut the paper into a shape.

用剪刀把纸剪成各种形状。

来自课本: [冀教版 英语 2025春七下 Unit 3 After-school activities]

例句

Like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are.

不管喜欢与否,我们的家庭塑造我们的生活并铸就我们的个性。

His battered old hat had completely lost its shape.

他那顶破旧的帽子已经完全变形了。

The plants grow in every shape and size .

这些植物有各种形状,各种大小。

You can recognize a tree by the shape of its leaves.

可以根据树叶的形状辨认出是什么树。

The children cut out shapes from the piece of cardboard.

孩子们把卡纸片剪成各种形状。

What shape is the table?

那张桌子是什么形状的?

词组

take shape

v. 形成;成形;体现;具体化

shape change

形变

shape factor

形状系数;形状因数

shape memory effect

形状记忆效应

shape function

形状函数

round shape

圆形;圆领口;圆形脸

in the shape of

以…的形式;呈…的形状

in good shape

精神或身体状态好;处于很好的状态;良好的体形;体力好

original shape

原样;初始形状

in shape

在外形上;处于良好状态

shape memory alloy

形状记忆合金

line shape

线形,谱线形状

body shape

体型,身形

good shape

良形

shape up

顺利发展;形成;成形

out of shape

走样;身体状况不佳

shape memory

形状记忆;外形记忆

tooth shape

齿形;齿廓

shape index

形状指数

roll shape

辊型

近义

vi.形成;成形;成长

to come into being

to form

n.形状;模型;身材;具体化

matrix

form

model

vt.形成;塑造,使成形;使符合

mold

make

model

词根词缀点击查看shape词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

92%

v/n. 塑造成形; 形状; 结构

5%

v. 影响; 决定

4%

n. 良好的结构/身体状况

考纲释义

v/n. 塑造成形; 形状; 结构

真题例句

This island is almost shaped like a circle.

这个岛几乎是圆形的。

[2020 安徽省卷 阅读理解]

What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society.

你在学校学到的东西在塑造你的社会行为方面起着非常重要的作用。

[2020 南京市卷 综合阅读]

Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere.

各种颜色和形状的花随处可见。

[2019 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]

v. 影响; 决定

真题例句

How Habits Shape People's Life?

习惯是如何塑造人的?

[2021 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

These companies are shaping the world with highly developed technology.

这些公司正在用高度发达的技术塑造世界。

[2021 盘锦市卷 阅读理解]

For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life.

在林11岁生日的时候,他收到了一份能决定他一生的礼物。

[2018 广州市卷 阅读理解]

n. 良好的结构/身体状况

真题例句

She only started running at the age of 50, as a way to keep in shape, but soon realized it was her passion.

她50岁才开始跑步,作为保持身材的一种方式,但很快意识到这是她的激情所在。

[2021 绍兴市卷 完形填空]

Keep in shape.

保持身材。

[2020 福建省卷 单项选择]

These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks.

这些孩子的身体状况更好,喝的含糖软饮料也更少。

[2019 潍坊市卷 单项选择]

备考短语

1.in the shape of

翻译:以…形式表现;通过…形式;具有…性质

2.body shape

翻译:身体形态;体型

3.keep in shape

翻译:保持体型;保持身材;保持健康

4.round shape

翻译:圆形;圆领口;圆形脸

5.shape one's life

翻译:塑造人生

考纲分布

67%

cn/un. 形状; 外形

34%

v. 使成形; 塑造

0%

un. 情况; 状况

考纲释义

cn/un. 形状; 外形

真题例句

The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture (质地) of grass.

将通过监测草的形状、颜色和质地来跟踪草地的质量。

[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

I need to get in shape.

我需要保持体形。

[2019 全国卷1 听力]

v. 使成形; 塑造

真题例句

Modern technology may help to shape the rivers' temporal frame.

现代技术可能有助于塑造河流的时间框架。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

How education shaped his life?

教育如何塑造了他的人生?

[2018 全国卷1 听力]

un. 情况; 状况

备考短语

1.in the shape of

翻译:以…形式表现;通过…形式;具有…性质

2.body shape

翻译:身体形态;体型

3.keep in shape

翻译:保持体型;保持身材;保持健康

4.round shape

翻译:圆形;圆领口;圆形脸

5.shape one's life

翻译:塑造人生

备考派生词

shapeless

adj. 难看的;样子不好的

shaped

vt. 塑造;使符合;决定…的形成;(shape的过去式和过去分词)

shaping

vt. 塑造;使符合;决定…的形成;(shape的现在分词)