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support

英
/ səˈpɔːt /
美
/ səˈpɔːrt /

释义

v. 支持；支撑

n. 拥护；帮助

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ səˈpɔːrt /
s
/s/
u
/ə/
p
/ /
p
/p/
or
/ɔːr/
t
/t/

词态

现在分词：supporting

第三人称单数：supports

过去式：supported

过去分词：supported

例句

This land can’t support many cattle.

这块土地养不了很多牛。

I have a wife and two children to support .

我要养活妻子和两个孩子。

The middle part of the bridge is supported by two huge towers.

桥的中部由两个巨型桥塔支撑。

We strongly support the peace process.

我们大力拥护和平进程。

Local people have given us a lot of support in our campaign.

当地人对我们的活动给予了大力支持。

During sleep, our spine no longer needs to support the weight of our body.

睡觉时，我们的脊柱不用再支撑体重。

The middle part of the bridge is supported by two huge towers

桥的中部由两个巨型桥塔支撑

The bill was supported by a large majority in the Senate.

这项法案得到参议院绝大多数人的支持。

词组

social support

社会支持

support service

支持服务；辅助服务

support system

支援系统

support for

对…的支持

decision support

决策支持

in support

adv. （军备）后备

support oneself

◎养活自己

support of

支持；赞助

policy support

政策倾斜，政策支持

customer support

用户支持

hydraulic support

液压支架

life support

生命保障；生命补给

technical support

技术支持；技术援助

financial support

[经]财务支援，财政支援

in support of

支持；拥护

support group

支援团；摇滚音乐会的配角乐团

project support

项目支持；项目支持组

support structure

支撑结构

decision support system

决策支持系统；判定支援系统

support team

支持团队；（英国地方教育当局任命的）流动代课教师组

近义

vt.[医][机]支持，支撑，[计][军]支援；扶持，帮助；[法]赡养，供养

encourage

facilitate

second

carry

boost

n.[医][机]支持，维持；[计][军]支援，供养；支持者，支撑物

holding

adhesion

backing

advocate

词根词缀点击查看support词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

88%

v/n. 支持; 帮助; 资助; 赡养

5%

v/un. 证实; (提供)依据

4%

v/n. 支撑; 维持

4%

v/un. 支持(某个运动队)

1%

un. (公司向客户提供的)技术支持

考纲释义

v/n. 支持; 帮助; 资助; 赡养

真题例句

He intended to rob a poor woman of her land, her only stay and support after her husband died.

他打算抢走一个贫穷女人的土地；她丈夫死后，这块地是她唯一的依靠和支持。

[2020 温州市卷 阅读理解]

At present, the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder.

现在，这个女孩能用她瘦弱的肩膀撑起这个家。

[2018 黄冈市卷 完形填空]

v/un. 证实; (提供)依据

真题例句

Find some key examples to support the "big idea".

找一些关键的例子来证实这个“大创意”。

[2021 扬州市卷 短文填空]

Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern.

医学证据也证实这个观点，即每个人都有一个生物钟来帮助决定自己的睡眠模式。

[2019 南京市卷 阅读填空]

There is no evidence (证据) to really support this.

实际上，没有证据证实这一点。

[2018 北京市卷 阅读问答]

v/n. 支撑; 维持

真题例句

It's easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well made and strong enough to support your weight.

找到一个便宜的蹦床很容易，但是它应该制作精良，并且结实到足够支撑你的体重。

[2019 温州市卷 阅读理解]

When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.

当你剪断绳子时，它无法支撑风筝。

[2018 成都市B卷 选词填空]

It is a planet that could support life.

这是一个可以维持生命的星球。

[2018 包头市卷 阅读理解]

v/un. 支持(某个运动队)

真题例句

He also drove all the way from Poland to Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women's World Volleyball Championship.

2014年世界女排锦标赛期间，他还一路从波兰驱车前往意大利，为这些女孩提供支持。

[2019 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

He has supported the Chinese team from the start.

他从一开始就支持中国队。

[2019 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team?

约瑟夫是如何来到意大利支持中国女排的？

[2019 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

un. (公司向客户提供的)技术支持

真题例句

She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is "Tech Support", to find such an app.

她让她的哥哥查理，其昵称为“技术支持”，去找到这样一款应用。

[2018 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.offer support

翻译：提供支持

2.support for

翻译：支持；支助

3.support group

翻译：支助小组；支助集团；支援小组

考纲分布

50%

v/n. 资助; 赡养; 援助

25%

v/un. 支持; 鼓励

9%

v/un. 证实; 依据

9%

v/un. 鼓舞; 激励

9%

v/n. 支撑; 支撑物

考纲释义

v/n. 资助; 赡养; 援助

真题例句

Financial support for travel

对旅行的经济资助

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

He was very upset that he couldn't earn enough money to support his family.

他很沮丧，因为他赚不到足够的钱来养家。

[2019 全国卷 听力]

Wish pacificorganzier.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.

祝愿pacificorganzier.org找到多种援助太平洋科学中心的方法。

[2017 全国卷 阅读理解]

v/un. 支持; 鼓励

真题例句

Mohan is cautious about this approach, yet she supports the purpose behind these digital beings.

Mohan对这种方法持谨慎态度，但她支持这些数字生物产生的目的。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

Hopefully, all of that is designed to support humans in their goals.

希望所有这些都是为了支持人类实现他们的目标。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

More and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.

越来越多的学生选择间隔年来赚钱以支持他们的学业，获得学位。

[2015 全国卷 阅读理解]

v/un. 证实; 依据

真题例句

Popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support.

关于情商的普遍观点远远超出了现有研究可以合理支持的范围。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

v/un. 鼓舞; 激励

v/n. 支撑; 支撑物

真题例句

You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes.

你需要一个能支撑你背部的座位，书本应与你的眼睛保持适当距离。

[2021 新高考II卷 七选五]

备考短语

1.in support of

翻译：支持; 拥护; 声援

2.offer support

翻译：提供支持

3.support for

翻译：支持；支助

4.support group

翻译：支助小组；支助集团；支援小组

备考派生词

supporting

adj. 支持的；辅助性的；次要的

supportive

adj. 支持的

supporter

n. 拥护者；支持者；手持盾牌的动物；运动队的拥护追随者

推荐单词

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