term

/ tɜːm /
/ tɜːrm /

释义

n. 学期;术语;措辞;期限;条款

v. 把…称作;把…叫做

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ tɜːrm /
t
/t/
er
/ɜːr/
m
/m/

词态

现在分词:terming

第三人称单数:terms

过去式:termed

复数:terms

例句

Teachers often feel overworked in term time .

教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。

The mayor was coming to the end of his term in office.

市长任期将满。

Myocardial infarction is the medical term for a heart attack.

心肌梗塞是心脏病发作的医学术语。

Under the terms of the agreement, the debt would be repaid over 20 years.

根据协议条款,这笔债务将于20年内还清。

词组

in term of

依据,按照;在…方面

on equal terms

平等;条件相同

one term

单项的

term structure

n. 期限结构

term of office

任期,任职期间

general term

总括,通项

first term

首项;开关项

in terms of

依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词

short term

[经]短期

payment term

付款条件;付款方式;付款期限

in the long term

从长远来看

medium term

(未来数星期或数月的)中期

in the short term

从短期来看;就眼前来说

near term

短期;近期

in terms

明确地;毫不含糊地

long term

长期的

on terms

友好,关系良好;按条件

come to terms

让步,妥协;达成协议

last term

末项

term paper

学期报告

近义

n.术语;学期;期限;条款

technology

item

session

provision

article

词根词缀点击查看term词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

61%

n. 学期

36%

n. 期; 期限

4%

n. 术语

考纲释义

n. 学期

真题例句

I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.

我想,我那学期的失败和我的成功一样教会了我很多。

[2020 长沙市卷 词语填空]

It's time to pack (收拾) your school bag and get ready for the new school term.

是时候收拾书包,为新学期做好准备了。

[2020 天津市卷 阅读理解]

At the beginning of this term, he found that studying English was very difficult.

这学期初,他发现学英语很难。

[2018 南宁市卷 听力]

n. 期; 期限

真题例句

He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气).

他正在研究中国的节气。

[2020 广东省卷 阅读理解]

The twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China.

二十四节气在中国有几千年的历史。

[2020 广东省卷 阅读理解]

This is the first study that shows the association between long-term exposure to green space and brain structure

这是第一项显示长期接触绿色空间与大脑结构之间联系的研究。

[2018 北京市卷 阅读理解]

n. 术语

真题例句

On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms came out in Beijing.

2月19日,汉英围棋术语词典在北京出来了。

[2021 宜昌市卷 句子还原]

Even many native English speakers are often confused by the meanings of these terms.

甚至许多以英语为母语的人也经常被这些术语的含义所迷惑。

[2021 自贡市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.school term

翻译:学期

2.solar term

翻译:节气

考纲分布

47%

n. 学期

34%

phr. (in terms of)从…方面; 根据

7%

n. 术语

7%

n. 任期; 期限

7%

n. (~s)措辞

考纲释义

n. 学期

真题例句

The following term, I registered for an ASL class.

下个学期,我注册了一个美国手语班。

[2017 全国卷1 完形填空]

I'm glad this is my last term here, though.

不过,我很高兴这是我在这里的最后一个学期。

[2016 全国卷1 听力]

I still have three terms to go until I'm done.

我还有三个学期要完成。

[2016 全国卷1 听力]

phr. (in terms of)从…方面; 根据

真题例句

Tech company UneeQ is heading for its “digital humans” , which appear life like on the screen in terms of language.

科技公司UneeQ正朝着它的“数字人类”方向发展,从语言的角度来看,这种“数字人类”在屏幕上看起来栩栩如生。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

What if, instead of considering time in terms of astronomy, we related time to ecology?

如果我们不从天文学的角度来考虑时间,而是将时间与生态学联系起来呢?

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas—in terms of geographical conditions.

它不同于传统的旅游业,因为它可以让旅行者了解当地的地理条件。

[2021 全国乙卷 语法填空]

n. 术语

真题例句

The trend, then, was toward the "penny paper"-a term referring to papers made widely available to the public.

当时的趋势是“便士报”——一个术语,指广泛向公众提供的报纸。

[2019 全国卷3 阅读理解]

n. 任期; 期限

真题例句

Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.

另一种设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标,记住你的信仰,价值观和优势。

[2019 全国卷2 阅读理解]

n. (~s)措辞

真题例句

Everyone can define time on their own terms.

每个人都可以用自己的方式定义时间。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.in terms of

翻译:就…而言

2.term time

翻译:学期

3.school term

翻译:学期

4.solar term

翻译:节气

备考派生词

long-term

adj. 长期的