do

英
/ duː /
美
/ duː /

do中文释义

v. 做

do自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ duː /
d
/d/
o
/uː/

do词态变化

现在分词:doing

第三人称单数:does

过去式:did

过去分词:done

复数:dos

do课本例句

What subject do you like best?

你最喜欢什么科目?

What will you do on Sunday?

星期天你们会做什么?

How many cars do you have, Mike?

你有几辆汽车,迈克?

What do you get from your birthdays?

你们得到了什么生日礼物?

What do you have?

你有什么?

When do you wake up?

你什么时候醒来?

Hi, Ken. What subject do you have today?

嗨,肯。你今天有什么课?

Where were your friends last Sunday? What did they do?

上周日你的朋友们在哪里?他们做了什么?

How many books do you have?

你有多少本书?

Where do you live?

你住在哪里?

What do you do in the evening?

你晚上做什么?

Do you like bananas?

你喜欢香蕉吗?

What do you have on Fridays?

星期五你有什么课?

What do you like?

你喜欢什么?

Hello! What's she doing?

你好!她正在干什么?

What do you like to do?

你喜欢做什么?

Do you live in a flat, too?

你也住在公寓里吗?

When do you get up, Sally?

你什么时候起床,萨利?

Yes, I can do that, too.

是的,我也可以那样做。

Do you want any breakfast, Paul?

你要来点儿早餐吗,保罗?

Do a survey

做调查

Come on, let's do the tiger jump.

来吧,我们来做老虎跳。

What does Ms Olivia find?

奥利维娅女士发现了什么?

What do you like?

你喜欢什么?

Do you like maths, Li Ran?

李然,你喜欢数学吗?

How do you spell blue?

蓝色要怎么拼写?

Boys and girls, do it, please.

孩子们,请照着做。

Do you like juice?

你喜欢果汁吗?

Do you like rabbits?

你喜欢兔子吗?

I do my homework at five thirty.

我五点三十分做作业。

What size do you wear?

你穿什么尺寸?

What do you do in the morning?

你在早上做什么?

What do you like doing in your free time?

你们在空闲时间喜欢做什么?

Do you like cars?

你喜欢汽车吗?

How do we clean it up?

我们如何清理它?

What do you like to do at home?

你喜欢在家做什么?​

What can you do, Tom?

汤姆,你会干什么?

We do sports there.

我们在那里做运动。

What are you doing?

你正在做什么?

I can do magic tricks.

我会变魔术。

What are they doing?

他们正在做什么?

I can do kung fu.

我会练功夫。

What did you do?

你做了什么?

do真题例句

I don't like fish.

我不喜欢鱼。

‘You forgot all about it.’ ‘No, I didn’t.’

“你把这事忘记得一干二净。” “没有,我没忘记。”

All he does is sit in front of the television all day.

他就整天坐在电视机前看电视。

So now you know as much as I do.

那么现在你知道的和我一样多了。

I didn’t believe the story and neither did he.

我不相信这个故事,他也不信。

‘I want to go home.’ ‘So do I.’

“我想回家。” “我也是。”

bored teenagers with nothing to do

无所事事的无聊少年

I didn’t know what to do.

我不知道该做什么。

You need to do more exercise.

你需要多锻炼。

Does she speak French?

她会说法语吗?

‘Will Kay come?’ ‘She may do.’

“凯来吗?” “或许吧。”

Have you done your homework yet?

你做完家庭作业了吗?

It’s a pleasure doing business with you.

很高兴跟你做生意。

do常用词组

make do

凑合着用;以…权充;设法达成

do a

[口语]仿效,模仿,学…的样子

have to do with

与…有关

do well for oneself

[口语]兴旺,发达,昌盛,成功;变得富裕起来;改善自己的社会地位

do up

整理;刷新;修缮;使精疲力尽

do so

如此做

do it all

服无期徒刑;多才多艺;包办一切

have done with

做完;和…无关

do well for

获得大量的…;有很多的…供应,得到…充足的供给

dos and don'ts

执政党与在野党;注意事项,行为准则

do to death

◎杀死;处死;谋杀

nothing doing

不行;办不到

do in

使精疲力竭

do well

做得好;进展好

do by

对待

do one's bit

尽自己的一份力量

do it up

[美国俚语]干净利落

do right

做得对

do or die

决一死战

do wrong

v. 作恶

do近义词

vi.做;进行;完成

progress

wage

n.要求;规定;C大调音阶中的第一音

requirement

provision

need

desire

demand

vt.做;进行;完成;解答

accomplish

carry out

come

achieve

perform

词根词缀点击查看do词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

45%

v. 做; 干

20%

aux.v. 放在实义动词前协助构成疑问句

18%

v. 结束, 完成

10%

v. 制作, 生产, 创作

4%

v. 进展; 进行

2%

aux.v. 用于构成一般疑问句的答语

2%

aux.v. 和not一起构成否定句

1%

v. 行动; 做

1%

aux.v. 代替陈述句中出现过的动词

1%

aux.v. 代替已经出现过的动词

1%

aux.v. 用以加强语气

考纲释义

v. 做; 干

真题例句

If you don't know what your friends are doing, will you get anxious (焦虑的) ?

如果你不知道你的朋友在做什么,你会焦虑吗?

[2021 菏泽市卷 写作]

In fact, very often, children don’t sit nicely and think about what they’ve done.

事实上,很多时候,孩子们不会坐得好,想想他们做了什么。

[2021 金华市卷 阅读理解]

aux.v. 放在实义动词前协助构成疑问句

真题例句

How does China help poor people to fight poverty?

中国如何帮助贫困人口战胜贫困?

[2021 菏泽市卷 阅读理解]

What did Mrs. Jacobs want Simon to do in class?

雅各布斯太太想让西蒙在课堂上做什么?

[2020 河南省 阅读理解]

Why do you mention him?

你为什么提到他?

[2018 成都B卷 完成对话]

v. 结束, 完成

真题例句

Instead, it keeps your mind focused and you'll be able to get more done quickly.

相反,它让你的思想集中,你将能够更快地完成更多工作。

[2020 重庆 B 卷 短文填空]

It gave him TV and game time with his work all done.

这给了他电视和游戏时间,他的工作都完成了。

[2020 河南省 阅读理解]

You'll begin each new day with a head start, already knowing what needs to be done.

您将以良好的开端开始新的一天,已经知道需要做什么。

[2020 长沙卷 阅读理解]

v. 制作, 生产, 创作

真题例句

What can you learn from doing housework?

你能从做家务中学到什么?

[2021 安顺市卷 回答问题]

Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better.

和她一起做家务,是你们俩更了解对方的另一个好办法。

[2019 成都A卷 判断正误]

Tony was drawing a picture while I was doing my homework.

托尼在我做功课的时候正在画一幅画。

[2018 天津卷 单项选择]

v. 进展; 进行

真题例句

Mr Black walked around and offered help while we were doing an experiment.

布莱克先生走来走去,在我们做实验时提供帮助。

[2018 上海卷 单项选择]

aux.v. 用于构成一般疑问句的答语

真题例句

Yes, I did.

是的,我做到了。

[2018 新疆卷 英语口语]

aux.v. 和not一起构成否定句

真题例句

Some thought the company did not care for them.

有些人认为公司不关心他们。

[2021 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]

I did not drink!

我没有喝酒!

[2020 温州卷 阅读理解]

v. 行动; 做

真题例句

Everyone can do something to make a difference to a community.

每个人都可以做些什么来改变社区。

[2019 广东卷 听力]

aux.v. 代替陈述句中出现过的动词

真题例句

He takes my grades as seriously as my teachers do.

他像我的老师一样认真对待我的成绩。

[2021 贵港市卷 单项选择]

aux.v. 代替已经出现过的动词

真题例句

I can't stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!

我受不了血的景象,所以我永远做不了他所做的事!

[2020 杭州卷 英语知识运用]

aux.v. 用以加强语气

真题例句

She did need a rest in bed.

她确实需要上床休息。

[2019 重庆A卷 完型]

备考短语

1.be ready to do

准备做某事

2.decide to do

决定做

3.do harm to

有害于;损害;伤害

4.do one's best

尽某人最大努力

5.continue to do

继续做

6.find it difficult to do

发现...很难做

7.fail to do

未能做;未能做成;失败

8.manage to do

设法去做;成功做某事

9.well done

干得好的;煮得透(烂)的

10.wish to do

想要做某事;希望做某事;愿意做某事

11.be forced to do

被迫做

12.be going to do sth.

打算做某事

13.be pleased to do

乐意做某事

14.be required to do sth.

被要求做某事

15.do a good job

干得好

16.do business with

与...做生意

17.do some walking

散步

18.do some washing

洗衣服

19.do the dishes

洗碗;洗餐具;洗盘子

20.do trade with

与...交易

21.get ready to do sth.

准备做某事

22.It is difficult to do

这很难做到...

23.forget to do

忘记做...;忘记要做...

24.help sb. do sth.

帮助某人做某事

25.promise to do

答应做;承诺要

26.refuse to do

拒绝做;拒绝从事;拒绝执行

27.try to do

尝试做;试图做;尽量做

28.force sb. to do sth.

强迫某人做某事

29.advise sb. to do sth.

劝告某人做某事;建议某人做某事

30.ask to do sth.

要求做某事

31.can't wait to do

迫不及待做某事

32.decide to do sth.

决定做某事

33.do chores

做杂务;做家务;干家务活

34.do exercises

做习题;做锻炼;做活动

35.do homework

做作业;做功课;做家庭作业

36.do housework

做家务;做家务活;做家务事

37.do sport

做运动

38.do task

做任务

39.encourage sb. to do sth.

鼓励某人做某事

40.expect sb. to do sth.

期待某人做某事;期望某人做某事

41.get sb. to do sth.

让某人做某事

42.hate to do

讨厌做

43.help sb. to do sth.

帮助某人做某事

44.help to do sth.

帮助做某事

45.hope to do

希望做;希望做到;期望做

46.invite sb. to do sth.

邀请某人做某事

47.like to do

想要做

48.make sb. do sth.

让某人做某事;使某人干某事

49.refuse to do sth.

拒绝做某事

50.remember to do

记住做...;要记得做...;切记...

51.remember to do sth.

记得要做某事

52.remind sb.to do sth.

提醒某人做某事

53.require sb to do sth

要求某人做某事

54.suggest sb do sth

建议某人做某事

55.suggest sb not do sth

建议某人不要做某事

56.teach sb. to do sth.

教某人做某事

57.try to do sth.

尽力做某事;努力做某事;试着做某事

58.used to do

过去常做;过去常…

59.volunteer to do

自愿做

60.make a decision to do sth.

决定做(某事)

考纲分布

53%

v. 放在主语前构成疑问句

48%

vt. 做; 干

0%

vt. 收拾; 擦; 洗; 梳; 煮

0%

vt. (~ doing)做; 从事

0%

vi. 合适; 行

0%

vi. 进展; 进行

0%

v. 与not连用构成否定句

0%

v. 用于祈使句加强语气

0%

v. 用于肯定句加重语气

考纲释义

v. 放在主语前构成疑问句

真题例句

What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?

大多数人认为在口语交际中什么是非常重要的?

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]

How did the author manage to finish her novel?

作者是如何设法完成她的小说的?

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

Do you think it's possible for us to talk sometime today?

你认为我们今天有可能找个时间谈谈吗?

[2017 全国卷1 听力]

vt. 做; 干

真题例句

For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was replace his stolen bike.

对于热衷于骑自行车的Pruitt来说,要做的第一件事就是更换掉他被偷的自行车。

[2021 天津卷 完形填空]

What does the man ask the woman to do?

男人要求女人做什么?

[2021 浙江卷 听力]

My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself.

当然,我哥哥跑去和他的朋友们待在一起,而我自己有很多事情要做。

[2020 浙江卷 任务型阅读]

vt. 收拾; 擦; 洗; 梳; 煮

vt. (~ doing)做; 从事

vi. 合适; 行

vi. 进展; 进行

v. 与not连用构成否定句

v. 用于祈使句加强语气

v. 用于肯定句加重语气

备考短语

1.be ready to do

准备做某事

2.do away with

废除;消灭

3.be less likely to do

几乎不可能

4.do one's best

尽某人最大努力

5.prefer to do

宁愿做; 更喜欢做; 更愿意做

6.be likely to do

有可能做…

7.be sure to do

务必; 确保

8.have time to do

有时间做

9.have to do with

和…有关

10.take chance to do

抓住机会去做

11.the ability to do sth.

做某事的能力

12.well done

干得好的;煮得透(烂)的

13.do some shopping

购物

14.push sb. to do sth.

督促某人做某事

15.do without

没有...也行; 宁愿不要

16.had better do

最好做

17.decide to do

决定做

18.do harm to

有害于;损害;伤害

19.continue to do

继续做

20.find it difficult to do

发现...很难做

21.fail to do

未能做;未能做成;失败

22.manage to do

设法去做;成功做某事

23.wish to do

想要做某事;希望做某事;愿意做某事

24.be forced to do

被迫做

25.be going to do sth.

打算做某事

26.be pleased to do

乐意做某事

27.be required to do sth.

被要求做某事

28.do a good job

干得好

29.do business with

与...做生意

30.do some walking

散步

31.do some washing

洗衣服

32.do the dishes

洗碗;洗餐具;洗盘子

33.do trade with

与...交易

34.get ready to do sth.

准备做某事

35.It is difficult to do

这很难做到...

36.forget to do

忘记做...;忘记要做...

37.help sb. do sth.

帮助某人做某事

38.promise to do

答应做;承诺要

39.refuse to do

拒绝做;拒绝从事;拒绝执行

40.try to do

尝试做;试图做;尽量做

41.force sb. to do sth.

强迫某人做某事

42.advise sb. to do sth.

劝告某人做某事;建议某人做某事

43.ask to do sth.

要求做某事

44.can't wait to do

迫不及待做某事

45.decide to do sth.

决定做某事

46.do chores

做杂务;做家务;干家务活

47.do exercises

做习题;做锻炼;做活动

48.do homework

做作业;做功课;做家庭作业

49.do housework

做家务;做家务活;做家务事

50.do sport

做运动

51.do task

做任务

52.encourage sb. to do sth.

鼓励某人做某事

53.expect sb. to do sth.

期待某人做某事;期望某人做某事

54.get sb. to do sth.

让某人做某事

55.hate to do

讨厌做

56.help sb. to do sth.

帮助某人做某事

57.help to do sth.

帮助做某事

58.hope to do

希望做;希望做到;期望做

59.invite sb. to do sth.

邀请某人做某事

60.like to do

想要做

61.make sb. do sth.

让某人做某事;使某人干某事

62.refuse to do sth.

拒绝做某事

63.remember to do

记住做...;要记得做...;切记...

64.remember to do sth.

记得要做某事

65.remind sb.to do sth.

提醒某人做某事

66.require sb to do sth

要求某人做某事

67.suggest sb do sth

建议某人做某事

68.suggest sb not do sth

建议某人不要做某事

69.teach sb. to do sth.

教某人做某事

70.try to do sth.

尽力做某事;努力做某事;试着做某事

71.used to do

过去常做;过去常…

72.volunteer to do

自愿做

73.make a decision to do sth.

决定做(某事)

备考派生词

doable

adj. 权利范围内的;可行的

overdo

v. 把…做得过分;表演过火;过于夸张;过分使用;使过分劳累;使筋疲力尽;把…烘烤(或蒸煮)过度

undo

v. 解开;打开;松开;消除…影响或结果;使恢复原状;使垮台;毁灭;恢复;取消