absent
释义
v. 缺席；不参加
adj. 缺席的
自然拼读
词态
现在分词：absenting
第三人称单数：absents
过去式：absented
过去分词：absented
课本例句
Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.
有时候他还会旷课、考试不及格。
来自课本： [人教新目标版 英语 九年级全一册 UNIT 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.]Before class, our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent.
上课前，我们的老师会检查哪些学生在场或缺席。
来自课本： [外研版 英语 九年级下册 Unit 2]He will help us with our lessons if we are absent from school.
如果我们缺课，他就会帮助我们补习功课。
来自课本： [译林版(初中) 英语 九年级上册 Unit 1 Know yourself]Cathy was absent from school because she had a bad headache.
凯茜没去上学，因为她头痛。
来自课本： [冀教版 英语 九年级全一册 Unit 9 Communication]Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.
有时他缺课，还考试不及格。
来自课本： [鲁教版五四制 英语 八年级下册 Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark.]Xiao Wei is suffering from a serious blood disease and has been absent from school since last month.
肖伟罹患严重的血液疾病，从上个月起就没来上学了。
来自课本： [牛津译林版 英语 八年级下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all]例句
plans to force absent fathers to pay child maintenance
强制不和小孩生活在一起的父亲支付抚养费的计划
The dull, absent look on her face implied boredom.
她脸上呆滞、茫然的神情说明她觉得无聊了。
He has been absent from his desk for two weeks.
他已经两个星期没来了。
students who are regularly absent from school
经常缺课的学生
词组
absent from work
旷工；缺勤
absent minded
健忘的
absent from
缺席
近义
adj.缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的
missing
vacant
词根词缀点击查看absent词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
adj. 不在; 缺席
考纲释义
adj. 不在; 缺席
真题例句
How many people were absent from the meeting last Friday?
上周五有多少人缺席了会议？
[2021 十堰市卷 补全句子]
Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.
有时他缺课，考试不及格。
[2021 随州市卷 短文填空]
Please don’t be late or absent.
请不要迟到或缺席。
[2018 南宁卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.absent from
翻译：缺勤；缺席；擅离
考纲分布
adj. 缺席的
考纲释义
adj. 缺席的
真题例句
Why was Julia absent from the class?
为什么Julia上课缺勤？
[2018 浙江卷 听力]
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent.
现在它们最需要的是自己的父母，然而父母却不在身边。
[2017 全国卷1 阅读理解]
Lily was absent from school.
Lily没来上学。
[2017 浙江卷 听力]
备考短语
1.be absent from
翻译：缺席; 缺勤; 不在
2.absent from
翻译：缺勤；缺席；擅离
备考派生词
absence
n. 外出；不在；缺乏；缺席；不存在；外出期
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