by

Now people can pay by scanning(扫描）their faces while shopping.

现在人们可以在购物时通过扫描脸来支付。

[2020 成都市A卷 单项选择]

Most waves are produced by winds.

大多数波浪是由风产生的。

[2020 青岛市卷 阅读理解]

Last week, Jane went to London from China by plane.

上周，简从中国乘飞机去了伦敦。

[2018 吉林省卷 阅读理解]

On the 10th floor, she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago.

在10楼，她受到了约翰的迎接，就是几天前采访过她的那位老人。

[2019 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]

In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true.

2014年，她被天津大学录取，终于梦想成真。

[2018 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

Cars and trucks controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs.

人工智能控制汽车和卡车可能会让司机失业。

[2018 河北省卷 综合填空]

By age 17, he was known for his talent in music.

17岁时，他就以音乐天赋而闻名。

[2021 黄石市卷 短文填空]

The number of 5G SEPs rose to more than 60,000 globally by the end of April 2019, the report said．

报道称，截至2019年4月底，全球5G SEPs（标准关键专利）数量已增至6万多台。

[2019 绵阳市卷 词汇运用]

They're digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds (种子)，by summer, their gardens will be full of bright colours.

他们挖土、剪叶、播种新种子，到了夏天，他们的花园将五彩缤纷。

[2018 安徽省卷 阅读理解]

Nobody taught my grandpa how to use WeChat, so he learned it all by himself.

没人教我爷爷怎么用微信，都是他自己学的。

[2021 贺州市卷 单词拼写]

She got a seat by herself.

她自己找了个座位。

[2021 龙东地区卷 回答问题]

She printed the story by herself.

她自己发表了这个故事。

[2021 泸州市卷 阅读理解]

A group of zebras ran by.

一群斑马跑过。

[2021 连云港市卷 完形填空]

As time went by, I began to change my earlier simple judgement (评价).

随着时间的流逝，我开始改变我早先简单的判断。

[2020 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]

If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to move to a different place.

如果人们经常过来聊天，你可能需要换个地方。

[2020 长沙市卷 阅读理解]

By mid-morning, four kids were sculpting (雕塑) the sand alongside him.

到上午10点左右，四个孩子在他旁边雕塑沙子。

[2020 福建省卷 阅读理解]

More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years.

超过50%的年轻人在青少年时期就饱受背痛之苦。

[2019 连云港市卷 完形填空]

You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.

这样做，你可能会感到脖子和肩膀疼痛。

[2021 黄石市卷 选句填空]

By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays.

根据法律规定，在学校放假期间，你每周的工作时间不能超过35小时。

[2019 呼和浩特市卷 阅读理解]

By the way, could you tell us where you heard about our company?

顺便问一下，您能告诉我们您是从哪里听说我们公司的吗？

[2021 扬州市卷 单项选择]

In pre-Classical Greece, for instance, people "corrected" official calendars by shifting dates forward or backward to reflect the change of season.

例如，在前古典时期的希腊，人们通过向前或向后移动日期来“修正”官方日历，以反映季节的变化。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

Recently, I took a trip home by train.

最近，我乘火车回家旅行。

[2021 北京卷 完形填空]

If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.

如果你想有时间和家人一起吃早餐，那就在前一天晚上准备好衣服、鞋子和包包。

[2017 全国卷3 阅读理解]

Your application will be accessed by UNESCO managers and will stay in our database for six months.

你的申请将被联合国教科文组织的管理人员访问，并将在我们的数据库中保存六个月。

[2021 北京卷 阅读理解]

Vital to human life, art is celebrated and used by nations across the world for various purposes.

艺术对人类生活至关重要，世界各国出于各种目的庆祝和使用艺术。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off .

环境挑战是巨大的，但是坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局所做的努力似乎得到了回报。

[2019 全国卷1 完形填空]

One afternoon when I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.

我上小学的时候，有一天下午，我在学校操场边散步。

[2019 全国卷1 改错]

We could probably just walk by the lake, and I'll ask Mike to join us.

我们也许可以在湖边散步，我会叫迈克一起去。

[2018 全国卷3 听力]

What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?

到目前为止，已找到工作的学生求职者的百分比是多少？

[2016 全国卷1 听力]

The study also showed that just 20% of those who looked for jobs before graduation have found one by now.

研究还显示，在毕业前找工作的人中，只有20%的人现在找到了工作。

[2016 全国卷3 听力]

By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon?

顺便问一下，你明天下午还需要我开车送你回家吗？

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]

By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?

顺便问一下，你明天晚上去听音乐会吗？

[2018 全国卷1 听力]

I'll need to hear back from you by Wednesday.

我需要在星期三之前得到你的答复。

[2019 全国卷2 听力]

By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.

到去年，黄石公园的狼数量已经增长到170多只。

[2017 全国卷3 阅读理解]

That is by design.

这是有意的。

[2020 浙江卷 阅读理解]

That's very kind of you, but they've already left for their grandma's.You know, Suzy lives close by.

你真好，但他们已经去奶奶家了。你知道，Suzy就住在附近。

[2021 新高考II卷 听力]

And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world.

到目前为止，英国是世界上最大的茶叶进口国。

[2015 全国卷1 听力]

This is compared to half of students who had looked for a job by this time two years ago.

相比之下，两年前的这个时候，有一半的学生已经找到了工作。

[2016 全国卷1 听力]