exercise

/ ˈeksəsaɪz /
/ ˈeksərsaɪz /

释义

n. 练习;锻炼;运动;行使

v. 运用;使用;锻炼;使担忧

自然拼读

美式发音
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/ ˈeksərsaɪz /
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/ks/
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/ər/
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/aɪ/
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词态

现在分词:exercising

第三人称单数:exercises

过去式:exercised

过去分词:exercised

复数:exercises

例句

Try to fit some regular exercise into your daily routine.

尽量在日常生活中安排一些经常性的锻炼。

Working in an office, I don’t get much exercise.

由于在办公室工作,我很少运动。

It’s important to exercise regularly.

经常锻炼很重要。

Horses need to be exercised regularly.

马需要有规律的训练。

词组

aerobic exercise

有氧运动

military exercise

军事演习

do exercise

锻炼;做运动;做练习

breathing exercise

气功;吐纳功;呼吸操练

floor exercise

自由体操

exercise physiology

运动生理学;运动生物学

exercise price

行使价格;合约价;预购股票价格

morning exercise

晨练,早操;朝会

exercise more

多锻炼,多运动

exercise prescription

运动处方

take exercise

做运动;做体操

regular exercise

常规性的锻炼;经常操练,按时训练

free exercise

自由体操;[医]主动运动

exercise therapy

运动疗法,运动治疗

amount of exercise

运动量

strenuous exercise

剧烈运动

exercise power

行使权力;运用权力

physical exercise

体育运动;身体操练

exercise habit

运动习惯

exercise book

练习本

近义

vi.运动;练习

motion

do sport

n.运动;练习;运用;操练;礼拜;典礼

movement

sport

ceremony

campaign

practice

vt.锻炼;练习;使用;使忙碌;使惊恐

make use of

fashion

occupy

alarm

employ

词根词缀点击查看exercise词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

98%

n/v. 运动; 锻炼; 训练活动

3%

n/v. 练习; 习题

考纲释义

n/v. 运动; 锻炼; 训练活动

真题例句

Balanced diets are just as important as regular exercise in our daily life.

在我们的日常生活中,均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼一样重要。

[2020 上海市卷 单项选择]

People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to improve the health.

人们练习五禽戏是为了改善健康。

[2020 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]

Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land.

水上运动感觉比陆地运动更轻松。

[2019 安徽省卷 阅读理解]

n/v. 练习; 习题

真题例句

Read a lot and do exercises, and you'll get improved.

多读多做练习,你会得到提升的。

[2020 长沙市卷 情景交际]

备考短语

1.physical exercise

翻译:体育锻炼;锻炼

2.take exercise

翻译:锻炼身体

3.do exercises

翻译:做习题;做锻炼;做活动

4.eye exercises

翻译:眼保健操

5.morning exercises

翻译:早操;晨练;清晨锻炼

6.exercise routine

翻译:日常锻炼

考纲分布

71%

un. 运动; 锻炼

25%

v. 锻炼

5%

cn. 一套动作; 训练活动

0%

cn. 练习; 习题

考纲释义

un. 运动; 锻炼

真题例句

We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises.

我们将于5月23日上午10点举行免费试听课,展示各种有效和积极的练习。

[2021 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

The implication of these results is that to gain the greatest health benefits from exercise, it may be wise to skip eating first.

这些结果的含义是,为了从运动中获得最大的健康益处,先不吃饭可能是明智的。

[2020 江苏卷 阅读理解]

Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in evening.

研究发现,早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡得好。

[2018 全国卷2 阅读理解]

v. 锻炼

真题例句

The increase of energy will even make you more willing to exercise, and that will raise your overall energy even more.

能量的增加甚至会使你更愿意锻炼,而这将使你的整体能量得到更大的提高。

[2020 江苏卷 任务型阅读]

Still, the people who exercise 150 minutes a week did pretty well, too, lowering their death risk by 14%.

尽管如此,每周锻炼150分钟的人也做得很好,降低了14%的死亡风险。

[2019 全国卷1 听力]

Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.

锻炼让你更加清醒,并准备好应对一天中的任何事情。

[2018 全国卷2 阅读理解]

cn. 一套动作; 训练活动

真题例句

Then, I'll teach you an exercise my baseball coach taught me.

然后,我将教你一个我的棒球教练教我的训练活动。

[2021 全国乙卷 听力]

To recommend an exercise.

推荐一个训练活动。

[2019 全国卷1 听力]

cn. 练习; 习题

备考短语

1.physical exercise

翻译:体育锻炼;锻炼

2.take exercise

翻译:锻炼; 运动

3.aerobic exercise

翻译:有氧运动;有氧锻炼;有氧训练

4.do exercises

翻译:做习题;做锻炼;做活动

5.eye exercises

翻译:眼保健操

6.morning exercises

翻译:早操;晨练;清晨锻炼

7.exercise routine

翻译:日常锻炼

备考派生词

exerciser

n. 做运动的人;肌肉锻练器具