speak
释义
v. 讲话;发言
自然拼读
词态
现在分词:speaking
第三人称单数:speaks
过去式:spoke
过去分词:spoken
例句
I was so shocked I couldn’t speak.
我震惊得说不出话来。
He spoke very softly .
他说话声音非常轻柔。
词组
speak at
指桑骂槐;暗讽
speak ill of
诋毁;说…的坏话
do you speak english
你会说英语吗
speak with
和…商量;和…谈话
speak of
谈到;论及
generally speaking
adv. 一般而言
speak english
说英语;讲英语
speak the truth
说实话
speak up
更大声地说;无保留地说出
speak for
要求得到;代表…讲话
speak on
论及
speak highly of
赞扬
speak out
畅所欲言;大胆地说;大声地说
speak in
用某种语言说
properly speaking
确切的说;严格来说
so to speak
可以说;打个譬喻说
speak about
说到(谈论)
speak for oneself
发表个人意见;说自己的事;为自己辩护
frankly speaking
坦白地说
speak well of
称赞;说…好话
近义
vi.说话;演讲;表明;陈述
tongue
fack
vt.讲话;发言;讲演
take the floor
to address
词根词缀点击查看speak词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v. 说; 说话; 交谈
v. 发言; 演讲
考纲释义
v. 说; 说话; 交谈
真题例句
The teacher spoke so quickly that almost everything he said flew right over my head.
老师讲得太快了,几乎他说的每一句话我都听不懂。
[2020 长沙市卷 词语填空]
Worries in life will be reduced if you speak out to your close friend.
如果你对你的好友坦诚倾诉,生活中的烦恼就会减少。
[2019 上海市卷 单项选择]
When people speak calmly to one another, they feel happy.
当人们心平气和地交谈时,他们会感到快乐。
[2019 南京市卷 阅读]
v. 发言; 演讲
真题例句
Some of us take social risks, such as speaking in front of a large group of people.
我们中的一些人承担社会风险,比如在一大群人面前发言。
[2020 江西省卷 阅读理解]
He takes part in group work and he is not afraid to speak any more.
他参加团队工作,不再害怕发言。
[2018 南宁市卷 听力]
He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he had done in the past few years.
他在会议上谈到了他过去几年所做的慈善工作。
[2018 北京市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.speak up
翻译:大声一点说;坦诚地说;公开地说出
2.speak high of
翻译:称赞;赞扬
3.speak highly of
翻译:高度赞扬的;高度评价
4.speak up for
翻译:为…辩护;支持
5.speak out
翻译:坦诚地说;公开地说出
6.speak about
翻译:谈论;说起;论及
7.speak language
翻译:使用语言
8.speak one's mind
翻译:说出心里话
9.speak to
翻译:说话;讲话;交谈
10.speak calmly
翻译:心平气和地说;平静地说
备考派生词
spoken
adj. 以某种方式说话的
speaker
n. 说话者;议长;演讲者;做讲座者;讲某种语言的人
speaking
n. 说话;讲话;谈话;演讲
spoke
n. 辐条;轮辐;舵轮把柄;伞骨
考纲分布
vi/vt. 说话; 讲话
vi/vt. 说(某种语言)
vi/vt. 谈话; 交谈
vi/vt. 说; 讲述
vi/vt. 发言; 演说
考纲释义
vi/vt. 说话; 讲话
真题例句
Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking.
然而,唯一在乎错误的人是说话的人。
[2020 山东卷 任务型阅读]
So, don't stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one.
所以,当你犯错误时不要停止说话,除非是真正严重的错误。
[2020 山东卷 任务型阅读]
I was afraid to speak in front of a large group of people.
我不敢在一大群人面前讲话。
[2018 全国卷3 改错]
vi/vt. 说(某种语言)
真题例句
We spoke our own language.
我们说自己的语言。
[2021 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
We all spoke the same language of passes and shots.
对于传球和投篮,我们都说同样的语言。
[2020 江苏卷 阅读理解]
We did not speak the local language, did not know the customs, and more often than not, did not entirely recognize the food.
我们不会说当地的语言,不了解当地的习俗,而且通常情况下,我们不是很了解当地的食物。
[2020 江苏卷 阅读理解]
vi/vt. 谈话; 交谈
真题例句
"Otherwise, I would never speak to another person for weeks on end," she said.
“否则,我就不会连续几个星期和别人说话,”她说。
[2020 天津卷 完形填空]
Hello, can I speak to Mr.Stone, please?
你好,请问Stone先生在吗?
[2019 全国卷3 听力]
vi/vt. 说; 讲述
真题例句
Why does the woman speak of a study?
为什么女人会提到研究?
[2019 全国卷1 听力]
The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer.
第一座核电站的破坏通常更严重,但相对而言,相邻的核电站更安全。
[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare's plays in their own language.
在接下来的几个月里,我们将把来自世界各地的艺术家聚集在一起,享受用他们自己的语言讲述莎士比亚戏剧的乐趣。
[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]
vi/vt. 发言; 演说
备考短语
1.speak of
翻译:谈起; 谈到; 说起
2.relatively speaking
翻译:(和所有类似事物比较)相对而言
3.speak up
翻译:大声一点说;坦诚地说;公开地说出
4.speak high of
翻译:称赞;赞扬
5.speak highly of
翻译:高度赞扬的;高度评价
6.speak up for
翻译:为…辩护;支持
7.speak out
翻译:坦诚地说;公开地说出
8.speak about
翻译:谈论;说起;论及
9.speak language
翻译:使用语言
10.speak one's mind
翻译:说出心里话
11.speak to
翻译:说话;讲话;交谈
12.speak calmly
翻译:心平气和地说;平静地说
备考派生词
spoken
adj. 以某种方式说话的
speaker
n. 说话者;议长;演讲者;做讲座者;讲某种语言的人
speaking
n. 说话;讲话;谈话;演讲
spoke
n. 辐条;轮辐;舵轮把柄;伞骨