state

/ steɪt /
/ steɪt /

释义

n. 情形;状态;国家;州

v. 说明;陈述;声明;规定

adj. 国事礼仪(或规格)的;州的;邦的

自然拼读

美式发音
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/ steɪt /
st
/st/
a
/eɪ/
t
/t/
e
/ /

词态

现在分词:stating

第三人称单数:states

过去式:stated

过去分词:stated

复数:states

例句

the state of Iowa

艾奥瓦州

Fine, but aren’t you just stating the obvious here?

没错,可你说的谁不知道呢?

Water exists in three states: liquid, gaseous, and solid.

水有三种形态: 液态、气态和固态。

state and federal taxes

州政府和联邦政府征收的税

She can’t go home now. Look at the state of her!

她现在不能回家。看看她这副样子!

She was in an extremely confused state of mind .

她思绪纷乱。

...reform of the state social-security system.

…国家社会保障体制的改革。

Please state your name and address.

请说出你的姓名和地址。

Queensland is one of the states of Australia.

昆士兰是澳大利亚的一个州。

The government needs to clearly state its policy on UN intervention.

政府需要就联合国的干预清楚地阐明其政策。

The country was in a state of war .

这个国家正处于战争状态。

Rembert again stated his intention to resign from Parliament.

兰伯特再次表明辞去议员职务的意向。

词组

steady state

定态;恒稳态

state space

状态矢量空间

state owned

国有的;国营的

state of the art

当前发展状况,目前发展水平

secretary of state

n. (美)国务卿;(英)国务大臣;(美)州政府秘书长

state of mind

心理状态,思想状态;心境

current state

现行状态;初速电流状态

state university

[美]州立大学

static state

静态状态

state council

国务院

state department

n. (美国)国务院

in a state

[口语]

in state

adv. 庄重地;正式地

state ownership

公有制;国家所有制

stress state

应力状态,应激状态

existing state

目现状况

in a state of

处于……的状态

mental state

精神状态

state power

国家权力;国家电力

solid state

固态

近义

adj.国家的;州的;正式的

national

formal

official

n.国家;州;情形

nation

country

soil

vt.规定;声明;陈述

define

regulate

rule

declare

词根词缀点击查看state词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

88%

n/adj. 州; (~s)国家; 政府(的)

8%

cn. 状况; 形势

6%

v. 陈述; 表达

考纲释义

n/adj. 州; (~s)国家; 政府(的)

真题例句

He spent 13 years travelling around the other states, spreading his ideas.

他花了13年的时间周游列国,传播自己的思想。

[2020 成都市B卷 图表]

In the state of Qin (秦国 ), there was a man called Shang Yang (商鞅).

在秦国,有一个人叫商鞅。

[2019 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]

One is the state school where parents do not pay money.

一个是公立学校,家长不用交钱。

[2018 吉林省卷 阅读理解]

cn. 状况; 形势

真题例句

At 7 am, we got on the state-of-the-art Fuxing Hao train at Shanghai Railway Station.

早上7点,我们在上海火车站登上了最先进的复兴号列车。

[2021 台州市卷 词汇运用]

At the summit, Susan said that the state of the environment worried her a lot.

在峰会上,苏珊说环境状况让她非常担心。

[2021 武汉市卷 短文填空]

Afraid that in her unclear state of mind she might fall off the rock to her death.

害怕在她不清楚的精神状态下,她会从岩石上掉下来摔死。

[2021 扬州市卷 阅读理解]

v. 陈述; 表达

真题例句

I sent them a letter to state that I gave up, and in bitterness of spirit I signed it.

我给他们寄了一封信,表明我放弃了,我怀着痛苦的心情在信上签了字。

[2020 温州市卷 阅读理解]

Stating your name.

说出你自己的名字。

[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]

When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated you name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.

当你第一次见到某人时,当你说出你的名字或握手时,对方已经对你是什么样的人形成了看法。

[2019 福建省卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.the United States

翻译:美国;美利坚合众国(US)

2.state of the art

翻译:最新发展水平;最新型的

3.state school

翻译:公立学校

4.State University

翻译:州立大学

备考派生词

statement

n. 陈述;声明;报表;报道;账单;结算单;官方声明;供述;呈现

考纲分布

62%

cn/adj. 州; (~s)国家

24%

cn. 状况; 形势

16%

v. 声明

考纲释义

cn/adj. 州; (~s)国家

真题例句

At the age of 18, he moved to the United States.

18岁时,他搬到了美国。

[2019 全国卷 听力]

cn. 状况; 形势

真题例句

forcing patients into a state of deep sleep

强制患者进入深度睡眠的状态

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

putting patients into an unconscious state

让患者进入无意识的状态

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

We will have a report on the present state of play.

我们将针对目前进展做一次报告。

[2015 全国卷 阅读理解]

v. 声明

真题例句

We have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity.

目前为止我们已经使用了世界地图集列表提供的数据,该列表根据其所声明的永久容量对它们进行排名。

[2021 全国乙卷 阅读理解]

Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius.

让我们明确地说:爱因斯坦是个天才。

[2021 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.state of play

翻译:比赛状态

2.the United States

翻译:美国;美利坚合众国(US)

3.state of the art

翻译:最新发展水平;最新型的

4.state school

翻译:公立学校

5.State University

翻译:州立大学

备考派生词

stated

adj. 定期的;规定的;一定的;阐明的

statement

n. 陈述;声明;报表;报道;账单;结算单;官方声明;供述;呈现