train

/ treɪn /
/ treɪn /

释义

n. 火车;列车;列;队

v. 训练;培训

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ treɪn /
tr
/tr/
ai
/eɪ/
n
/n/

词态

现在分词:training

第三人称单数:trains

过去式:trained

过去分词:trained

复数:trains

课本例句

Dad, can I have a toy train?

爸爸,我能买一个玩具火车吗?

来自课本: [人教精通版 英语 五年级下册 Unit 2 Can I help you?]

Trains, trains, through the trees,

火车,火车,穿过树木,

来自课本: [牛津译林版 英语 五年级下册 Unit 2 How do you come to school?]

We go to Shanghai by train.

我们乘火车去上海。

来自课本: [湘少版 英语 三年级下册 Unit 12]

Here is our train!

这是我们要乘的火车!

来自课本: [北师大一起 英语 三年级下册 Unit 12 Review]

It's a toy train, Mocky.

是一辆玩具火车,莫奇。

来自课本: [北师大三起 英语 四年级上册 Unit 2 Shopping]

We are going to travel by train.

我们打算坐火车去北京。

来自课本: [冀教版三起 英语 五年级上册 Unit 3 A Travel Plan]

Bob takes the train and Mary takes the subway.

鲍勃坐火车,玛丽坐地铁。

来自课本: [人教新目标版 英语 七年级下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school?]

She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.

她与“动物帮手”洽谈,给我找了一条特殊的、经过训练的狗狗。

来自课本: [人教新目标版 英语 八年级下册 UNIT 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.]

With a doll, a bear or a train.

玩玩偶、熊或火车。

来自课本: [人教版新起点 英语 一年级下册 Unit 3 Toys]

He's playing with a toy train.

他正在玩儿玩具火车。

来自课本: [外研版三起 英语 四年级上册 Unit 1]

An elephant is traveling by train.

一头大象正乘火车旅行,

来自课本: [广东开心版 英语 五年级下册 Unit 2 Vacation Plans]

Let's go to the train station.

我们去火车站吧。

来自课本: [湘鲁版 英语 四年级上册 Unit 7 What time is it?]

I'm going there by train.

我打算坐火车去那里。

来自课本: [鲁科版五四制 英语 四年级下册 Unit 6 Travel]

Ms. Black usually goes to Nanjing by train.

布莱克女士通常乘火车去南京。

来自课本: [仁爱科普版 英语 七年级下册 Unit 5 Topic 1 Our School Life]

Daddy comes home by train.

爸爸坐火车回家。

来自课本: [闽教版 英语 四年级下册 Unit 4 Transportation]

It isn't a car.It's a train.

它不是一辆小汽车。它是一辆火车。

来自课本: [新概念青少版 英语 入门级A Unit 7 Happy birthday!]

I mustn't train on an empty stomach.

我不能空着肚子训练。

来自课本: [新概念青少版 英语 1B Unit 21 Breakfast blues]

The train station is on Red Street.

火车站在红街上。

来自课本: [北师大版 英语 七年级下册 Unit 2 On the Weekend]

She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.

她与“动物帮手”组织联系,试图给我找一只经过特殊训练的狗。

来自课本: [鲁教版五四制 英语 七年级下册 Unit 8 I'll help to clean up the city parks.]

Do you go by bus or by train?

你是乘公共汽车去还是乘火车去?

来自课本: [鲁教版五四制 英语 六年级下册 Unit 5 How do you get to school?]

Sing, sing, on the train.

唱啊唱,火车上。

来自课本: [北师大三起 英语 三年级上册 UNIT 5 My home]

He has lessons, practises firefighting skills, trains for emergencies and cleans the fire station.

比如上课、练习消防技能、进行应急训练以及清理消防站。

来自课本: [北师大版 英语 七年级下册 Unit 1 Every Day]

We go to Shanghai by train.

我乘火车去上海。

来自课本: [湘少版 英语 三年级下册 Unit 9 I go there by bus]

Can I have a train, a green toy train?

我可以要一列火车吗,一列绿色的玩具火车?

来自课本: [人教精通版 英语 一年级下册 Unit 2 Toys]

Our plane is also used as a training centre.

我们的飞机同时兼具培训中心功能。

来自课本: [牛津译林版 英语 八年级下册 Unit 7 Charities]

I'm going there by train. How about you?

我坐火车去那里。你呢?

来自课本: [人教精通版 英语 四年级下册 Unit 1 Transport]

Nikki started a basketball training plan, but she is often very tired.

妮基开始了一个篮球训练计划,但她经常感到很累。

来自课本: [广州教科版 英语 四年级下册 Unit 4 Let's Do It!]

I often go there by train.

我经常乘火车去那里。

来自课本: [闽教版 英语 四年级下册 Unit 4 Getting Around]

I'm going to Tianjin by train first.

我打算先坐火车去天津,

来自课本: [鲁科版五四制 英语 (新)四年级下册 Unit 6 Travel plans]

Mr Lu lives near a train station.

陆先生住在火车站附近。

来自课本: [人教版PEP 英语 五年级下册 Unit 2 Our community]

例句

a highly trained workforce

训练有素的劳动力

Trained staff will be available to deal with your queries.

我们会有受过培训的员工来解答你的问题。

We went all the way to Inverness by train.

我们一路坐火车到因弗内斯。

词组

gear train

轮系;齿轮传动链

catch the train

赶火车

on the train

在火车上;在列车上

by train

乘火车

train station

火车站

train ticket

火车票,路票

special train

专列;专车

maglev train

磁悬浮列车

train with

与…有来往;结交

passenger train

客运列车,旅客列车;客车

in train

准备就绪

travel by train

坐火车旅行

train of thought

一连串的思想或思路

express train

特别快车,特快列车

through train

直达快车

long train

长途列车

train on

锻炼得有所改善

freight train

货运车

take a train

乘火车

a train of

一系列;一连串的

近义

v.培养;训练;瞄准

aim for

take aim at

n.[铁路]火车;行列;长队;裙裾

iron horse

choochoo

词根词缀点击查看train词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题

考纲分布

73%

n. 火车

28%

v. (进行...)训练; 教育

考纲释义

n. 火车

真题例句

The first traffic signals were used for trains.

第一个交通信号用于火车。

[2020 杭州市卷 完形填空]

Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free?

西方国家的老年人可以免费乘坐火车吗?

[2019 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读填空]

When he is at the airport or on the train, he especially loves reading e-books.

在机场或火车上,他特别喜欢看电子书。

[2018 重庆市卷 综合阅读]

v. (进行...)训练; 教育

真题例句

The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow.

训练有素的狗像箭一样冲过来。

[2018 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]

I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens.

我认为也许你们的学校在为公民提供培训方面做得更好。

[2018 山西省卷 阅读理解]

After training for a period of time, the researchers tested the bees.

经过一段时间的训练,研究人员对蜜蜂进行了测试。

[2018 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.train station

翻译:火车站

2.by train

翻译:坐火车;乘坐火车

3.take the train

翻译:乘火车

4.take train

翻译:乘火车

5.train line

翻译:列车线;火车线路

6.train driver

翻译:火车司机;列车司机;火车驾驶员

7.train platform

翻译:火车月台;火车站台;铁路站台

备考派生词

trainee

n. 受培训者;学员;实习生

trainer

n. 教员;教练;驯兽师;运动跑鞋;休闲软鞋;教练机;飞行练习器

training

n. 训练;培训;锻炼

考纲分布

71%

cn. 火车; 拖裾

30%

vt/vi. 训练; 培养

考纲释义

cn. 火车; 拖裾

真题例句

As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.

另一个好处是,它离火车站很近。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

Nowadays many people travel across China by means of high-speed trains.

现在许多人乘高铁在中国旅行。

[2021 天津卷 单项填空]

Recently, I took a trip home by train.

现在许多人乘高铁在中国旅行。

[2021 北京卷 完形填空]

vt/vi. 训练; 培养

真题例句

I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.

我不是一个训练有素的音乐家,但我已经学会了识谱,这样我就可以帮助玛丽亚的表演。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.

然而,大多数人都是高效的演讲者,因为他们训练的目的是成为高效的演讲者。

[2020 山东卷 任务型阅读]

This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.

这导致了他们在周六与训练有素的球队比赛时的一些痛苦经历。

[2015 全国卷2 完形填空]

备考短语

1.train station

翻译:火车站

2.by train

翻译:坐火车;乘坐火车

3.take the train

翻译:乘火车

4.take train

翻译:乘火车

5.train line

翻译:列车线;火车线路

6.train driver

翻译:火车司机;列车司机;火车驾驶员

7.train platform

翻译:火车月台;火车站台;铁路站台

备考派生词

trainee

n. 受培训者;学员;实习生

trainer

n. 教员;教练;驯兽师;运动跑鞋;休闲软鞋;教练机;飞行练习器

training

n. 训练;培训;锻炼

trained

v. 训练;培养;培训;瞄准;(train的过去式和过去分词)