first
释义
n. 第一
adj. 第一的
adv. 第一;首先
自然拼读
词态
复数:firsts
例句
These results are firsts in the history of women’s athletics.
这些成绩在女运动员历史上是第一次。
Ella was his first girlfriend.
埃拉是他的首任女友。
The first and last mountain I climbed was Mount Rundle .
伦多山是我爬过的第一座山,也是最后一座。
‘I think he’ll agree to it.’ ‘ That will be a first .’
“我想他会同意的。”“那倒是破天荒头一遭。”
I’ll join you in a minute but I need to make a phone call first.
我一会儿就来,但是我得先打个电话。
First I had to decide what to wear.
首先我得决定穿什么。
词组
first order
一阶;初指令;第一级
first phase
第一期;初相
first choice
第一选择
first of all
adv. 首先
from the first
从头,自始;从一开始
at first
起先,首先;最初
first step
第一步,首要步骤
first half
上半时;前半场
first time
第一次;第一时间
quality first
质量第一
first lady
第一夫人;总统夫人
in the first half
上半场
customer first
客户至上;顾客至上
first stage
第一阶段的;第一级的;第一期的
first day
n. 星期日
first class
头等,第一流;最高级
first place
第一名
first quarter
第一个季度;上弦月;上弦
first sight
第一眼;乍看起来;初见
first person
[语]第一人称
近义
adv.第一;首先;优先;宁愿
primarily
soon
initially
rather
adj.第一的;基本的;最早的
elementary
premier
fundamental
basic
essential
n.第一;开始;冠军
threshold
conception
beginning
opening
title
词根词缀点击查看first词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
det/num. 第一; 首先
det/num. 最重要
考纲释义
det/num. 第一; 首先
真题例句
First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.
首先,你需要知道什么样的工作适合你的年龄和兴趣。
[2019 呼和浩特市卷 阅读理解]
On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine(测定)our language level.
开学第一天,我们所有的学生都接受了一项测试,以确定我们的语言水平。
[2019 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
I must do my homework first.
我必须先做我的家庭作业。
[2018 新疆卷 任务型阅读]
det/num. 最重要
真题例句
Getting the first prize.
获得一等奖。
[2021 遂宁市卷 听力]
He just won the first prize in Super Brain.
他刚刚获得了《最强大脑》的第一名。
[2021 常德市卷 语法填空]
He wanted to win the first prize.
他想赢得第一名。
[2018 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.first of all
翻译:首先;最重要的是
2.in the first place
翻译:一开始;(用于句尾;谈论某事为何或是否应该做)究竟;到底;当初
3.at first
翻译:起初;开始时
4.for the first time
翻译:第一次;从一开始
5.first impression
翻译:第一印象;初次印象;第一感觉
6.take first step
翻译:先采取行动;迈出第一步
7.first hand
翻译:第一手的;直接的;亲身的
8.first choice
翻译:首选;第一选择;首要选择
9.first floor
翻译:地面以上的一层;底层
10.first grade
翻译:一年级
11.the first prize
翻译:一等奖;头奖
考纲分布
adj. 第一的
adv. 第一; 首次; 最初
n. 第一个
num. 第一
考纲释义
adj. 第一的
真题例句
As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd expected .
就像我在第一天晚餐时告诉父母的那样,这一切的压力比我预想的要大。
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 完形填空]
On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries.
在巴黎的第一个早晨,我绕过街角去菜市场买些杂货。
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 任务型阅读]
I wrote my poems in this manner for nearly ten years before my first book was published.
在我的第一本书出版之前,我用这种方式写了将近十年的诗。
[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]
adv. 第一; 首次; 最初
真题例句
Professor King will be delivering his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.
金教授马上要做演讲,但让我先介绍一下他。
[2021 天津卷 单项填空]
So it's important to first find out the words you miss pronounce.
所以首先找出你没读出来的单词是很重要的。
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
They decided to boil the porridge first.
他们决定先煮粥。
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
n. 第一个
真题例句
At first, John spent his time hunting for fun.
起初,约翰把时间花在打猎上。
[2019 全国卷3 听力]
What does the man suggest doing at first?
男士建议首先做什么?
[2018 全国卷3 听力]
At first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.
起初,我以为我什么都知道,可以自己做决定。
[2016 全国卷3 改错]
num. 第一
备考短语
1.first of all
翻译:首先;最重要的是
2.at first
翻译:起初;开始时
3.first impression
翻译:第一印象;初次印象;第一感觉
4.at first glance
翻译:乍一看
5.the first time
翻译:第一次
6.first born
翻译:长子
7.in the first place
翻译:一开始;(用于句尾;谈论某事为何或是否应该做)究竟;到底;当初
8.for the first time
翻译:第一次;从一开始
9.take first step
翻译:先采取行动;迈出第一步
10.first hand
翻译:第一手的;直接的;亲身的
11.first choice
翻译:首选;第一选择;首要选择
12.first floor
翻译:地面以上的一层;底层
13.first grade
翻译:一年级
14.the first prize
翻译:一等奖;头奖
备考派生词
firstly
adv. 首先;第一
1 ...It is not the first time one of Google's famed self-driving cars has been involved in a crash...
2017.6 CET4 听力题
2 ...even eating! It was the first time...
2017.6 CET4 听力题
3 ...when he met his first girlfriend at his best friend's 16th birthday party...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...Only a few months later Leah opened her first yoga studio...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
5 ...This was first mentioned in reference to brewing in the ninth century...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
6 ...but it may be the first time it has caused one...
2017.6 CET4 听力题
7 ...People rarely manage to quit the first time they try...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
8 ...Veiseh began to remember the details of his everyday experiences after he met his first young love...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
9 ...researchers demonstrated for the first time how this effect occurs in the brain...
2017.6 CET4 阅读理解
10 ...the first way some of you search for you is by air...
2107.12 CET4 听力题