poor

/ pɔː /
/ pʊr /

释义

adj. 贫穷的;可怜的;缺少的;拙劣的

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ pʊr /
p
/p/
oo
/ʊ/
r
/r/

词态

比较级:poorer

最高级:poorest

例句

My grandparents grew up dirt poor .

我的祖父母在赤贫的环境里长大。

Her family were so poor they couldn’t afford to buy her new clothes.

她家穷得甚至买不起新衣服给她。

one of the poorest countries in the world

世界上最贫穷的国家之一

a poor part of Chicago

芝加哥的一个贫民区

poor rates of pay

很低的薪酬

Poor kid, he’s had a rough day.

可怜的孩子,今天他真倒霉。

You poor thing , you’ve had a hard time of it, haven’t you?

可怜的东西,你过得很苦,是不是?

He blames himself for the team’s poor performance .

他因球队的不佳表现而自责。

The country is poor in natural resources.

该国自然资源匮乏。

The soil in this area is very poor.

这一地区土壤很贫瘠。

an area where poor people lived

穷人居住区

词组

poor management

n. 管理不善,治理不善;经营粗放

poor eyesight

视力很差;视力差

poor quality

质量差的;品质低劣的

poor student

贫困生;学困生

poor man

可怜的人,穷人

poor child

可怜的孩子/小孩

poor service

差劲的服务

poor people

贫民,穷人

poor health

不健康

poor prognosis

不良预后

poor condition

状况不好;质量不佳

poor efficiency

低效率

in poor health

身体不好;虚弱

the poor in spirit

温顺谦和的人

poor fellow

可怜的家伙,可怜的人

poor thing

可怜的人,可怜的家伙

poor soil

贫瘠土壤

poor boy

切开中间夹肉干酪蔬菜等的大三明治

poor performance

表现不佳

poor appetite

食欲不振

近义

adj.贫穷的;可怜的;贫乏的;卑鄙的

mean

base

dirty

词根词缀点击查看poor词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

66%

adj/n. 贫穷的; 拮据的; (the poor)穷人

24%

adj. 糟糕的; 差的; 次的; 缺乏的

11%

adj. 可怜的

考纲释义

adj/n. 贫穷的; 拮据的; (the poor)穷人

真题例句

It is in one of the poorest parts of the country.

它是该国最贫穷的地区之一。

[2020 连云港市卷 写作技能]

He used his pen to fight social inequality and gave voice to the poor.

他用他的笔与社会不平等作斗争,为穷人发声。

[2020 长沙市卷 阅读理解]

He helps students from poor families and shows respect (尊重) for every school staff member.

他帮助来自贫困家庭的学生,并对每一位学校工作人员表示尊重。

[2020 武汉市卷 阅读填空]

adj. 糟糕的; 差的; 次的; 缺乏的

真题例句

According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).

根据最近的一项调查,很多学生视力不好。

[2020 哈尔滨市卷 完形填空]

Critical thinking can stop us from making poor choices.

批判性思维可以阻止我们做出糟糕的选择。

[2019 河北省卷 单项填空]

There was less sunlight and poor soil.

日照少,土壤贫瘠。

[2018 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]

adj. 可怜的

真题例句

But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, tired from hard work.

但是也有很多又可怜又瘦弱的马,因为辛苦劳作而疲惫不堪。

[2020 连云港市卷 阅读理解]

She did not drive the poor hungry dog away, but let it stay in the yard.

她没有赶走这只可怜的饿狗,而是让它呆在院子里。

[2019 吉林省卷 阅读理解]

What a poor old lady!

多可怜的老太太啊!

[2019 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.poor country

翻译:穷国;贫穷国家

2.poor excuse

翻译:站不住脚的理由;无力的辩解;蹩脚的借口

3.poor family

翻译:贫穷的家庭;穷家庭

4.poor people

翻译:穷人;贫困人民;可怜的人民

5.the poor

翻译:穷人;贫民

6.poor eyesight

翻译:视力差

考纲分布

50%

adj. 差的; 劣质的

25%

adj. 贫穷的; 拮据的

25%

adj. 可怜的; 不幸的

考纲释义

adj. 差的; 劣质的

真题例句

He has very poor eyesight.

他视力很差。

[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]

In poor weather, I read about sports or practiced my trombone (长号).

在天气不好的时候,我阅读有关运动的书籍或练习长号。

[2021 浙江卷 读后续写]

adj. 贫穷的; 拮据的

真题例句

Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.

亚当斯帮助穷人,并为和平而努力。

[2016 全国卷1 阅读理解]

adj. 可怜的; 不幸的

真题例句

The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about where she lived.

那个可怜的女人无法告诉他自己住在哪里。

[2021 北京卷 语法填空]

备考短语

1.poor country

翻译:穷国;贫穷国家

2.poor excuse

翻译:站不住脚的理由;无力的辩解;蹩脚的借口

3.poor family

翻译:贫穷的家庭;穷家庭

4.poor people

翻译:穷人;贫困人民;可怜的人民

5.the poor

翻译:穷人;贫民

6.poor eyesight

翻译:视力差

备考派生词

poorly

adv. 不足地;欠佳地;穷困地