cause
释义
n. 原因;理由;理想;事业
v. 导致;引起
自然拼读
词态
现在分词:causing
第三人称单数:causes
过去式:caused
过去分词:caused
复数:causes
例句
It’s our job to establish the cause of the fire.
查明起火原因是我们的责任。
Sorry, I didn’t mean to cause offence .
对不起,我不是故意要冒犯你。
This was a genuine mistake, but it did cause me some worry.
这纯属失误,但它确实令我有些不安。
The fire caused £15,000 worth of damage.
这场火灾造成了价值1.5万英镑的损失。
There is no cause for alarm.
不必惊慌。
Heavy traffic is causing delays on the freeway.
交通拥挤使高速公路通行不畅。
The insecticide used on some weeds can cause health problems.
喷洒在野草上的杀虫剂会引发各种健康问题。
My father fought for the Nationalist cause.
我父亲为民族党的事业而奋斗。
I’m sorry if I caused any confusion .
对不起,我可能给大家造成了混乱。
词组
good cause
n. 正当理由
cause and effect
因果关系;原因与结果
common cause
共同事业;共同目标协会;偶然原因;普通原因
external cause
外因
show cause
说出理由
cause of death
死因
cause for
…的原因
in the cause of
为了
internal cause
内因;内在原因
immediate cause
直接原因
just cause
正义事业;正当理由
without cause
无故;毫无原因
cause trouble
肇事
probable cause
可能的原因;合理的根据
cause of
起因;属…原因
failure cause
故障原因
cause of disease
病因
root cause
根本原因
cause damage to
对…造成损坏,带来损害
cause analysis
原因分析;成因分析
近义
n.原因;事业;目标
career
consideration
enterprise
matter
target
vt.引起;使遭受
attract
produce
occasion
operate
induce
词根词缀点击查看cause词根词缀
真题
考纲分布
v. 导致; 造成
n. 原因; 借口
n. 事业
考纲释义
v. 导致; 造成
真题例句
Mr. Bryant's death has caused great sadness.
布莱恩特先生的去世引起了极大的悲痛。
[2020 锦州市卷 阅读理解]
In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year.
仅在美国,疲劳驾驶每年就造成至少10万起交通事故。
[2019 天津市卷 阅读理解]
Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class.
身体问题是另一个可能导致学生在课堂上打瞌睡的原因。
[2019 南京市卷 阅读填空]
n. 原因; 借口
真题例句
In my opinion reading on mobile phones too often is the cause of having poor eyesight.
在我看来,经常用手机看书是视力不好的原因。
[2020 哈尔滨市卷 单项选择]
However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep.
然而,睡眠不足也有原因。
[2019 南京市卷 阅读填空]
As far as Anna could remember she had never had cause to speak an angry word to the girl.
就安娜所记得的,她从来没有理由对这个女孩说一句气话。
[2018 武汉市卷 完形填空]
n. 事业
真题例句
Well, if it's for a good cause, everyone should take part!
好的,如果是为了公益事业,那每个人都应该参加。
[2020 南京市卷 填空]
备考短语
1.cause problems
翻译:引起问题;造成麻烦
2.good cause
翻译:正当理由
3.cause of
翻译:…的原因
4.cause panic
翻译:引起恐慌
考纲分布
vt. 促使; 引起
n. 原因; 起因
考纲释义
vt. 促使; 引起
真题例句
It causes temporary hearing loss.
它会导致暂时性听力丧失。
[2020 天津卷 阅读理解]
Instead, if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less.
相反,如果有谈话的话,它将会使我们学到的东西更少。
[2017 全国卷1 完形填空]
It may cause a fire.
这可能会引起火灾。
[2017 全国卷3 听力]
n. 原因; 起因
真题例句
What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?
北美水禽数量下降的原因是什么?
[2021 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
备考短语
1.cause anxiety
翻译:导致焦虑
2.cause problems
翻译:引起问题;造成麻烦
3.good cause
翻译:正当理由
4.cause of
翻译:…的原因
5.cause panic
翻译:引起恐慌
1 ...Even the impression of bias may cause some students to feel that they have been treated unfairly...
2017.12 CET4 写作题
2 ...as well as the cause of obesity...
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3 ...it seems the things that cause us to lose the most sleep...
2015.12 CET4 阅读理解
4 ...but most biofuel is cause economic waste and environmental destruction...
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5 ...though it doesn’t say anything about whether cell-phone radiation can cause cancer...
2012.12 CET4 阅读理解
6 ...which cause some investors to worry...
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7 ...That ought to be a cause for national shame...
2014.6 CET4 阅读理解
8 ...While it's possible bike-share will cause a drop in business...
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9 ...Eating food not cooked by ourselves can cause serious consequences...
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10 ...Fantasy proneness will not necessarily cause people to develop HSAM...
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