come

/ kʌm /
/ kʌm /

释义

v. 来;到来

自然拼读

美式发音
|
/ kʌm /
c
/k/
o
/ʌ/
m
/m/
e
/ /

词态

现在分词:coming

第三人称单数:comes

过去式:came

过去分词:come

例句

Let me know when they come.

他们来了就告诉我。

Can you come here for a minute?

你到这里来一会儿好吗?

Come a bit closer and you’ll be able to see better.

靠近一些就能看得更清楚。

What time will you be coming home ?

你什么时候能回家?

词组

come in

进来;到达;流行起来

come here

来这里

come and go

来来往往,来来去去

come over

过来;顺便来访;抓住

come across

v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象

come back

回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行

come together

vi. 集合

come for

为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击

come from

来自;出生于

come into

进入;得到

come down

下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势

come to school

上学

come near

走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)

come out

出现;出版;结果是

come up

走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出

come up with

提出;想出;赶上

come with

与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始

come true

实现,成真;成为现实

come on

v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生

come out of

v. 由...产生;从...出来

近义

vi.来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达

occur

happen

proceed

become

figure

vt.做;假装;将满(…岁)

simulate

doest

int.嗨!

hi

heigh

词根词缀点击查看come词根词缀

真题

中考真题
高考真题
其它

考纲分布

74%

v. 来到; 到达; 来临

11%

v. 变成; 进入某状态

10%

v. (come from)来自; 产自; 由于

5%

v. (come out)出现; 出来

2%

v. (come up with)提出; 想出; 拿出

1%

v. (come across)偶然遇见/发现

考纲释义

v. 来到; 到达; 来临

真题例句

Just at that time, the traveler who made the payment came downstairs.

就在那时,付钱的旅客下楼了。

[2019 黄冈市卷 完形填空]

Then the door banged (砰地一声) open as the children came home from school.

孩子从学校到家时,门砰地一声开了。

[2019 重庆市A卷 完形填空]

The summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad.

暑假快到了,但扎克有点难过。

[2019 河南省卷 选词填空]

v. 变成; 进入某状态

真题例句

Just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.

就在它们两快要打起来时,一头大象碰巧经过。

[2019 广州市卷 阅读理解]

If you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will come true!

如果你一口气把它吹灭,你的愿望就会实现!

[2019 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]

Though their school might not be modern, their dream of having a school near their homes has come true.

尽管他们的学校可能并不现代化,但在家附近建一所学校的梦想已经实现了。

[2019 天津市卷 综合填空]

v. (come from)来自; 产自; 由于

真题例句

One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落) that lived in the west of our country.

我的一个同学来自我国西部的一个部落。

[2020 陕西省卷 完形填空]

The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said.

美国宇航局表示,这一增长主要来自中国的森林保护项目。

[2019 成都市B卷 补全短文]

Most of the eggs we eat come from hens.

我们吃的大多数鸡蛋都产自母鸡。

[2019 苏州市卷 阅读理解]

v. (come out)出现; 出来

真题例句

After coming out of the ground, it breaks out of its old shell.

从地里长出来之后,它破壳而出。

[2020 绵阳市卷 信息摘录]

He tried to ask, but words didn't come out.

他想问,但是话没有说出口。

[2020 河南省卷 阅读理解]

Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out.

它们的叶子长在顶端,很少开花。

[2019 陕西省卷 阅读理解]

v. (come up with)提出; 想出; 拿出

真题例句

The Marine Conservation Society (MCS) asked local schoolchildren to come up with suggestions.

海洋保护协会(MCS)要求当地学生提出建议。

[2021 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

Just then, Cao Chong came up with a great idea.

就在那时,曹冲提出了一个好办法。

[2019 沈阳市卷 综合阅读]

Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination.

有创造力意味着提出新的想法和拥有创造性的想象力。

[2018 哈尔滨市卷 完形填空]

v. (come across)偶然遇见/发现

真题例句

The next morning, as I was looking listlessly over the papers at breakfast, I came across this paragraph.

第二天早上,当我早餐时无精打采地看着报纸,偶然发现了这一段。

[2020 温州市卷 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.come up with

翻译:提出;想出;产生

2.come across

翻译:偶然发现;无意中发现

3.come in

翻译:加入;参加;卷入;在赛跑中得名次;定期被挣得;开始讲话;上涨;泛滥;有用;起作用

4.come into

翻译:进来;进入

5.come true

翻译:实现

6.come over

翻译:顺便来访;开始影响;突然感到

7.come out of

翻译:从...出来

8.come along

翻译:加把劲;快来;赶快

9.come back

翻译:回来;回到;恢复到

10.come from

翻译:来自;出生于;居住于;是…的结果;由…造成

11.come on

翻译:加油;开始;来到;发生;偶然遇见;来吧;快点;赶快;得啦

12.come out

翻译:显现;暴露;出版;发表;宣称支持;得名次;被除去;罢工;公开同性恋身份

13.come together

翻译:会合;相聚

14.come up

翻译:出现;发生;被擦亮;被擦光;上大学;来临;接近;到期;开庭

15.come around

翻译:恢复知觉;苏醒;转向另一观点;重现;再来;再度降临;再度发生

16.come down

翻译:下降;落下;倒塌;崩溃;被毁;流传下来;决定支持;大学毕业;渐由兴奋的感觉中平静清醒;涨潮;坠毁

17.come close to

翻译:接近

18.come into force

翻译:生效;上台;开始生效

19.come to one's mind

翻译:想起

20.come to the conclusion

翻译:得出结论

21.come close

翻译:接近;紧密靠近;靠近

22.come down to

翻译:归结为;归根结底

23.come off

翻译:成功;完成;实现;脱落;分离;停止服用麻醉药;戒除毒(或药)瘾;达到性交高潮;表现;进展

24.come through

翻译:幸存;安然度过;脱险;发送;接收;总计;停泊;停止;审议后通报

25.come to an end

翻译:结束

26.come to blows

翻译:动手打起来

考纲分布

96%

v. 来到; 到达

2%

v. 成为; 变得

2%

v. 存在

2%

v. 发生

考纲释义

v. 来到; 到达

真题例句

Most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.

当节日临近尾声时,我们大多数志愿者都会松一口气。

[2019 全国卷2 阅读理解]

When people try to interrupt you, let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then.

别人想干扰你时,让他们知道要在这段时间内回来找你,否则你会去找他们。

[2017 全国卷2 阅读理解]

The weatherman said the sun wouldn't come out until next week.

天气预报员说下星期才出太阳。

[2016 全国卷2 听力]

Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist.

中年家庭主妇、退休人员和失业人员来到这样的咖啡馆与心理学家谈论爱情、愤怒和梦想。

[2015 全国卷1 阅读理解]

v. 成为; 变得

真题例句

Its old skin came off.

它的旧皮脱落了。

[2021 天津卷 阅读理解]

v. 存在

v. 发生

真题例句

When the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say "sunshine".

当周末去佛罗里达萨拉索塔度假的机会来临时,我还没来得及说“阳光”就打包好了行李。

[2015 全国卷1 阅读理解]

备考短语

1.come up with

翻译:提出;想出;产生

2.come across

翻译:偶然发现;无意中发现

3.come in

翻译:加入;参加;卷入;在赛跑中得名次;定期被挣得;开始讲话;上涨;泛滥;有用;起作用

4.come into

翻译:进来;进入

5.come over

翻译:顺便来访;开始影响;突然感到

6.come true

翻译:实现; 成为现实

7.come along

翻译:加把劲;快来;赶快

8.come back

翻译:回来;回到;恢复到

9.come out

翻译:显现;暴露;出版;发表;宣称支持;得名次;被除去;罢工;公开同性恋身份

10.come to

翻译:来到; 达到; 共计

11.come together

翻译:会合;相聚

12.come about

翻译:发生; 造成; 产生

13.come into being

翻译:形成; 产生

14.come into effect

翻译:奏效

15.come to conclusion

翻译:得出结论

16.come to somewhere

翻译:到达某地

17.come up to

翻译:达到; 比得上; 接近

18.come out of

翻译:从...出来

19.come from

翻译:来自;出生于;居住于;是…的结果;由…造成

20.come on

翻译:加油;开始;来到;发生;偶然遇见;来吧;快点;赶快;得啦

21.come up

翻译:出现;发生;被擦亮;被擦光;上大学;来临;接近;到期;开庭

22.come around

翻译:恢复知觉;苏醒;转向另一观点;重现;再来;再度降临;再度发生

23.come down

翻译:下降;落下;倒塌;崩溃;被毁;流传下来;决定支持;大学毕业;渐由兴奋的感觉中平静清醒;涨潮;坠毁

24.come close to

翻译:接近

25.come into force

翻译:生效;上台;开始生效

26.come to one's mind

翻译:想起

27.come to the conclusion

翻译:得出结论

28.come close

翻译:接近;紧密靠近;靠近

29.come down to

翻译:归结为;归根结底

30.come off

翻译:成功;完成;实现;脱落;分离;停止服用麻醉药;戒除毒(或药)瘾;达到性交高潮;表现;进展

31.come through

翻译:幸存;安然度过;脱险;发送;接收;总计;停泊;停止;审议后通报

32.come to an end

翻译:结束

33.come to blows

翻译:动手打起来