Unit 4 Lessons 19-24 The Spring Festival
第四单元 第19～24课 春节
Lesson 19 The Spring Festival
第十九课 春节
A special holiday in China
中国的一个特别节日
Did you have fun at Christmas, Li Ming?
你圣诞节过得愉快吗，李明？
The Christmas holiday was fun!
圣诞节很有趣！
Do you have any special holidays in China?
中国有什么特别的假日吗？
We have many special holidays.
我们有许多特别的假日。
My favourite one is the Spring Festival.
我最喜欢的是春节。
What do you do for the Spring Festival?
你春节做什么？
We wear new clothes.
我们穿新衣服。
We clean the house.
我们打扫房间。
We clean the doors, the windows and the floor.
我们还打扫门，窗户和地板。
We also make dumplings.
我们还包饺子。
And we visit our family and friends.
我们还拜访家人和朋友。
Kids get lucky money.
孩子们得到压岁钱。
That's interesting!
那很有趣啊！
I love the Spring Festival!
我爱春节！
When is the Spring Festival?
春节是什么时候？
It's on February 2 this year.
是今年的2月2号。
We buy new clothes.
我们买新衣服。
I get lucky money.
我得到了压岁钱。
We clean the house.
我们打扫房间。
We make dumplings.
我们包饺子。
We visit our family.
我们拜访我们的家人。
Talk about the Spring Festival.
谈论春节。
What do you do for the Spring Festival?
你春节做什么？
We visit our family ...
我们看望我们的家人……
Lesson 20 What Year Is It?
第二十课 今年是什么年？
In China, years have names.
在中国，年是有名字的。
Each year has an animal name.
每年有一个动物名字。
The rat is the first.
老鼠第一。
You know this, too!
你也知道这个！
The twelfth animal is a pig.
第十二只动物是猪。
How many animals are there?
有多少只动物？
Let's see ... one, two, three ... twelve!
让我们来看看……一，二，三……十二！
My year is the year of the rat.
我属鼠。
You're 11 years old, too.
你也是11岁。
Your year is also the year of the rat.
你也属鼠。
My year is the year of the cat!
我属猫！
There is no year of the cat.
没有猫这种属相。
Your year is the year of the pig.
你属猪。
You're 12 years old.
你12岁了。
What about your parents, brothers and sisters?
你的父母，兄弟和姐妹呢？
Lesson 21 Let's Clean the House!
第二十一课 我们来打扫房子吧！
Let's clean the house!
我们来打扫房子吧！
I'd like to have a Chinese New Year here.
我想在这里过一个中国新年。
In China, we always clean the house for the Chinese New Year.
在中国，我们总是打扫房间来迎接新年。
Let's clean the house!
我们来打扫房子吧！
I am going to clean the kitchen.
我要去打扫厨房。
I am going to sweep the floor.
我要去扫地。
I'm cleaning the living room.
我在打扫客厅。
I cleaned the TV, the desk and the chairs.
我擦了电视，桌子和椅子。
But the floor is dirty!
但是地板很脏！
Now I'm going to clean the floor.
现在我要打扫地板了。
I'm cleaning the bathroom.
我在打扫浴室。
Many things are dirty in the bathroom, but I think the walls are clean.
浴室里有许多脏东西，但是我觉得墙壁很干净。
Everyone worked hard.
每个人都努力干活。
Now we are ready for the Spring Festival!
现在我们准备好过春节了！
Li Ming is telling the story of Nian.
李明在讲一个关于年的故事。
Read and answer.
读一读并答一答。
Every year on the eve of the Spring Festival, Nian came to eat people and animals.
每年除夕的时候，年都去吃人和动物。
People had to run to the mountains.
人们不得不跑到山上去。
One year, everyone ran to the mountains except an old man and his wife.
有一年，除了一位老人和他的妻子，每个人都跑到山上躲起来。
The old man was too sick to walk, so his wife stayed behind to help him.
老人太弱了，走不动，他的妻子留下来帮助他。
A poor man walked past their house.
一个可怜的男人走过他们的房间。
He was very hungry, and the old woman gave him some dumplings to eat.
他非常饿，老妇人给了他一些饺子吃。
"Please take the dumplings and run to the mountain quickly.
“请拿着饺子，快点跑到山上去。
He will eat all of us!"
他要把我们全部吃掉！”
"Don't be afraid," said the poor man.
“别害怕，”可怜的男人说。
"Nian is afraid of the colour red and the sound of firecrackers."
“年害怕红色，害怕鞭炮的声音。”
The man put on red clothes and put some red paper on the door.
男人穿上红色的衣服，在门上贴一些红纸。
When Nian came, the man lit some firecrackers in the yard.
当年来时，男人在院子里点鞭炮。
Nian was afraid and ran away.
年很害怕，逃走了。
People have lived a happy life ever since.
人们从此过着幸福的生活。
Why did people run to the mountains on the eve of the Spring Festival?
为什么人们在春节前夕跑到山上去？
Why did the old man and his wife stay at home?
为什么老人和他的妻子留在家里？
What did the old woman give to the poor man?
老妇人给这个可怜的男人什么东西？
What is Nian afraid of?
年害怕什么？
Lesson 22 Making Dumplings
第二十二课 包饺子
Flour, salt, oil and meat
面粉，盐，油和肉
Happy Spring Festival, Li Ming.
春节快乐，李明。
Would you like to have dumplings today?
你今天想吃饺子吗？
My parents want to take us to a Chinese restaurant.
我的父母要带我们去一家中国餐馆。
That's kind, but it's more fun to make dumplings at home.
很好，但是在家里包饺子更有趣。
That sounds great!
听起来不错！
Can you teach us how to make them, Li Ming?
你能教我们怎么包饺子吗，李明？
What do we need to make dumplings?
包饺子我们需要什么？
Let's make dumplings!
我们包饺子吧！
Put some flour and cold water together!
把一些面粉和冷水倒在一起！
What are you doing now?
你现在在做什么？
I'm mixing the flour and the water.
我在混合面粉和水。
Now let's make the filling.
现在我们来做馅儿吧。
Mix the meat and vegetables.
把肉和蔬菜混合。
Put some salt and oil in it.
在里面放一些盐和油。
Now we're ready to make dumplings!
现在我们准备包饺子了！
First, make a circle.
首先，弄一个圆圈。
Then put some filling in it.
然后放一点儿馅儿进去。
Close the circle with your fingers.
用你的手指把圆圈合上。
I made a dumpling!
我包了个饺子！
Let's cook the dumplings ...
我们来煮饺子吧……
... and eat them!
……然后吃掉它们！
How do you make dumplings?
你是怎么包饺子的？
Read and number.
读一读并标一标。
Put some salt and oil in it.
在里面放一些盐和油。
Put some flour and cold water in a bowl.
把一些面粉和冷水倒进一个碗里。
Mix them together.
将它们混合。
Put some filling in it.
在里面放一点儿馅儿。
Mix the meat and vegetables in another bowl.
在另一个碗里把肉和蔬菜混合。
Close the circle with your fingers.
用你的手指把圆圈合上。
Lesson 23 Special Holidays in China
第二十三课 中国的特殊假日
Can you tell us more about Chinese festivals?
你能告诉我们更多关于中国节日的事情吗？
Yes. We have the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival ...
好的。我们有端午节，中秋节……
What do you do on the Dragon Boat Festival?
你们端午节都做什么？
We have a dragon boat race and eat zongzi.
我们划龙舟比赛，吃粽子。
What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
你们中秋节都做些什么？
We watch the moon and eat moon cakes.
我们赏月亮，吃月饼。
We eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
我们在端午节吃粽子。
We eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.
我们在春节吃饺子。
We watch the moon on New Year's Day.
我们在元旦节赏月亮。
We play games on Children's Day.
我们在儿童节玩游戏。
We eat moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
我们在中秋节吃月饼。
We have a dragon boat race on National Day.
我们在国庆节划龙舟比赛。
the Dragon Boat Festival
端午节
the Mid-Autumn Festival
中秋节
What do you do on ... ?
你在……做什么？
Listen and repeat
听一听，并重复。
We clean the doors, the windows and the floor.
我们打扫门，窗户和地板。
We visit our family and friends.
我们拜访家人和朋友。
We clean the house, make dumplings and get lucky money.
我们打扫房间，包饺子和得到压岁钱。
My parents bought me red trousers and a new red shirt.
我的父母给我买红色的裤子和红色的衬衫。
Lesson 24 Year Animals
第二十四课 生肖年
We will have a meeting on January 12 in the morning.
我们将在1月12号早晨开会。
I will tell all the animals.
我要告诉所有的动物。
The Lion King wants to name the years.
狮王想要给年命名。
He asks the rat to help.
他让老鼠来帮助。
The earliest to arrive will be the first.
最先来的将排在第一。
How can I be the first?
我怎样可以得第一？
Everyone wants to be the first.
每个人都想当第一。
Is the meeting on January 12?
会议是在一月12号吗？
The rat meets the cat.
老鼠遇见了猫。
Mr. Ox, I'm tired.
牛先生，我累了。
Can I sit in your ear?
我可以坐在你的耳朵上吗？
On January 12, the ox gets up very early in the morning.
1月12号，牛在早晨很早起来了。
On his way to the meeting, he meets the rat.
在他去开会的路上，他遇到了老鼠。
The ox runs and runs.
牛跑呀跑。
He arrives at the meeting first.
他最先到达会议。
He's very tired and sits down.
他非常累，坐了下来。
The rat jumps in front of the ox.
老鼠跳到牛的前面。
Then the tiger comes.
然后老虎来了。
Here's the order of the years.
这是年的顺序。
I think twelve animals are good for the names of years.
我觉得12只动物是年的好名字。
The rabbit is the fourth; the dragon is the fifth; the snake is the sixth; the horse is the seventh; the sheep is the eighth; the monkey is the ninth; the rooster is the tenth; the dog is the eleventh; and the pig is the twelfth.
兔子第四；龙第五；蛇第六；马第七；羊第八；猴子第九；公鸡第十；狗第十一；猪第十二。
Why are you so early, Tiger?
你为什么这么早，老虎？
The meeting is in the afternoon.
会议在下午。
No, it was in the morning.
不，在早上。
Later, the cat comes.
之后，猫来了。
He also wants to be the first.
他也想当第一。
He meets the tiger on the way.
他在路上遇到了老虎。
And that is why cats always eat rats.
那就是为什么猫总是吃老鼠。
When is the meeting?
会议在什么时候？
How does the rat get to the meeting?
老鼠怎样去参加会议？
Why do cats always eat rats?
猫为什么总是吃老鼠？
They went to Dalian in a ______ last month.
他们上个月在______去大连。
Little ______ get lucky money on the Spring Festival.
小______在春节得到了压岁钱。
I will help my ______ clean the house.
我要帮助我的______打扫房间。
I like to make dumplings with my family.
我喜欢和家人一起包饺子。
It's very ______.
那非常______。
We eat ______ cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
我们在中秋节吃______饼。
Compare and write
比一比，写一写
Dear Wang Hong, Christmas is coming in Canada.
亲爱的王红，在加拿大圣诞节要来了。
It's on December 25.
是在12月25号。
It's a fun holiday.
这是个快乐的假日。
We buy a Christmas tree and put it up in our house.
我们买一棵圣诞树，把它放在我们的房子里。
Then we put gifts under the tree.
然后在树下面放礼物。
Also, we visit our family and friends.
而且，我们要拜访家人和朋友。
We give them gifts.
我们送给他们礼物。
We eat good food and sing Christmas songs together.
我们一起吃食物，唱圣诞歌。
What is the Spring Festival like in China?
中国的春节是怎样的？
Your friend, Jack
你的朋友，杰克
Dear Jack, How nice to get your email!
亲爱的杰克，真高兴收到你的邮件。
The Spring Festival is coming in February this year.
今年的春节在二月份。
It's also a fun holiday.
它也是个有趣的假日。
In January, we get ready for the Festival.
在一月份，我们要为春节做准备。
We clean the house and buy new clothes.
我们打扫房间，买新衣服。
On the day of the Festival, we also visit our family and friends.
在春节那天，我们也要拜访家人和朋友。
We make dumplings together.
我们一起包饺子。
And kids get lucky money.
孩子们可以拿到压岁钱。
That's the Chinese Spring Festival.
那是中国的春节。
You can come to China one day and stay with us for the Spring Festival.
某天你可以来中国和我们一起过春节。
Yours truly, Wang Hong
你真诚的，王红
What's different?
有什么不同点？
Key words and sentences
重要的单词和句子
Do you have any special holidays in China?
在中国有什么特别的假日吗？
What do you do for the Spring Festival?
你为春节做什么？
What is your year?
你是哪一年的？
I am the year of the rat.
我是鼠年的。
Would you like to have dumplings today?
你今天想吃饺子吗？
What do you do on the Dragon Boat Festival?
你在端午节做什么？
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