2026牛津译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 4 Then and now 课文朗读点读与中文翻译

版本: 牛津译林版
年级: 六年级上册
出版社: 江苏教育出版社
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2026牛津译林版六年级上册英语《Unit 4 Then and now》(译林牛津六上第4单元)通过今昔科技生活对比编排课文,原声呈现“Twenty years ago, he used telephone.”与“Now he has a mobile phone.”等核心句型,融入 radio、internet 等词汇,配备点读发音示范与双语释义。
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第4单元 · Unit 4 Then and now 课文原文、中英文对照及听力音频听读

牛津译林版英语六年级上册(译林牛津六上) 本单元单词跟读 >

Unit 4 Then and now 第四单元 过去和现在

Story time 故事时间

Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write. 六年前,迈克会读会画,但是他不会写。

Now he can do many things. 现在他会做许多事情。

Twenty years ago, Mr Brown wrote letters to his friends. 二十年前,布朗先生给他的朋友们写信。

He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people. 他用家里或办公室的电话给别人打电话。

Now he has a mobile phone and he can call people anywhere. 现在他有手机了,他可以在任何地点给别人电话。

He also writes emails. 他还能写邮件。

an e-book 一本电子书

a mobile phone 一部手机

a newspaper 一份报纸

Thirty years ago, Mike's grandpa listened to the radio and read newspapers for news. 三十年前,迈克的爷爷通过听音机和看报来了解新闻。

Now he can read and watch news on the Internet. 现在他能在网上看新闻了。

He reads e-books too. 他也能读电子书。

Twenty years ago, Mrs Brown made friends at school. 二十年前,布朗太太只能在学校交朋友。

She bought things from shops. 她只能从商店里买东西。

Now she has e-friends from all over the world. 现在她已经有了世界各地的网友。

She does shopping on the Internet too. 她还可以在网上买东西。

a radio 一台收音机

a telephone 一个电话

a TV 一台电视

Unit 4 第四单元

Write and say 写一写并说一说

Mike 迈克

Then 过去

couldn't write 不会写

Now 现在

can do many things 会做许多事情

Mr Brown 布朗先生

Then 过去

wrote letters to friends 给朋友写信

used the telephone at home and in the office 用家里或办公室的电话

Now 现在

writes emails 写邮件

has a mobile phone 有一部手机

Grandpa 爷爷

Then 过去

listened to the radio 听收音机

read newspapers 看报

Now 现在

reads and watches news on the Internet 在网上看新闻

reads e-books 看电子书

Mrs Brown 布朗太太

Then 过去

made friends at school 在学校交朋友

bought things from shops 从商店里买东西

Now 现在

has e-friends from all over the world 有世界各地的网友

does shopping on the Internet 在网上购物

Six years ago, Mike couldn't ... 六年前,迈克不会……

Now Mike can ... 现在迈克会……

Grammar time 语法时间

Six years ago, I couldn't write. Twenty years ago, he wrote letters. Twenty years ago, she bought things from shops. Thirty years ago, they listened to the radio for news. 六年前,我还不会写字。 二十年前,他写了一封信。 二十年前,她在店里买东西。 三十年前,他们在收音机里听新闻。

couldn't = could not 不能,不会

Do you remember these words? 你还记得这些单词吗?

am 是

was 是

is 是

was 是

are 是

were 是

can 能,会

could 能,会

do 做

did 做

eat 吃

ate 吃

fly 飞,飞行

flew 飞,飞行

get 得到

got 得到

go 去

went 去

see 看见

saw 看见

take 拿,取

took 拿,取

read 读

read 读

Unit 4 第四单元

Fun time 娱乐时间

Make and say 做一做并说一说

Stick two photos. 粘贴两张照片。

____ year(s) ago ____年前

Now 现在

Point and say. 指一指并说一说。

... year(s) ago, ……年前,

I was ... 我是……

I could ... 我会……

I couldn't ... 我不会……

I didn't ... 我没有……

Now I'm ... 现在我是……

I can ... 我会……

I ... 我……

Sound time 发音时间

er

My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是个老师。

She works hard every day. 她每天都工作得很努力。

My cousin is a worker. 我的表弟是个工人。

Now he's on holiday. 现在他在度假。

mother 妈妈

sister 姐;妹

summer 夏天

teacher 老师

winter 冬天

Culture time 文化时间

The Chinese invented the compass. 中国人发明了指南针。

The British invented the train. 英国人发明了火车。

Unit 4 第四单元

Cartoon time 卡通时间

It is an English lesson. 这是一节英语课。

Bobby is looking out of the window. 波比正望着窗外。

Bobby, please listen to me. 波比,请听我说。

Yes, Miss Fox. 好的,狐狸小姐。

The lesson goes on, but Bobby is still looking out of the window. 课堂继续,但是波比却仍然望着窗外。

Bobby, what day is today? 波比,今天是星期几?

It's Wednesday, Miss Fox. 今天是星期三,狐狸小姐。

OK. 好的。

Can you spell it, Bobby? 你能拼写出来吗,波比?

W-e-d-n-e-s-d-a-y. W-e-d-n-e-s-d-a-y.

Now Bobby and Sam are talking. 此时波比和山姆正在交谈。

Miss Fox gets angry. 狐狸小姐生气了。

Sam, make a sentence with "egg". 山姆,用“鸡蛋”造一个句子。

I ate a cake yesterday. 我昨天吃了一个蛋糕。

Where's the "egg"? “鸡蛋”在哪儿?

Oh, the egg, the egg ... 噢,鸡蛋,鸡蛋……

Miss Fox waits for the answer. 狐狸小姐等着答案。

Miss Fox, the egg was in the cake. 狐狸小姐,鸡蛋在蛋糕里。

Unit 4 第四单元

Checkout time 检查时间

Tip 小贴士

Review the simple past tense. 复习一般过去时。

See page 90. 见第90页。

Look and write 看一看并写一写

What could they do? 他们会做什么?

What couldn't they do? 他们不会做什么?

1 year old 1岁

Tim was one year old. 提姆1岁时。

He could not walk. 他不会走。

3 years old 3岁

Helen was three years old. 海伦3岁时。

She could not write. 她不会写字。

16 years old 16岁

Mr Brown was 16 years old. 布朗先生16岁时。

He could read. 他会读书。

15 years old 15岁

Mrs Brown was 15 years old. 布朗太太15岁时。

She could cook. 她会做饭。

6 years old 6岁

Mike was six years old. 迈克6岁时。

He could not ride. 他不会骑车。

Think and write 想一想并写一写

Stick a photo of yourself and then write about it. 粘贴一张你自己的照片然后关于这张照片写一写。

This was me ____ year(s) ago. 这是……年前的我。

I was ____. 我是_____。

I could ____. 我会_____。

I could not ____. 我不会_____。

Ticking time 评价时间

I can compare the past with the present. 我会比较过去与现在。

I can use "... year(s) ago". 我会用“... year(s) ago”这个句型。

I know the sound of "er". 我知道“er”的发音。

Unit 4 第四单元

知识点笔记

2026牛津译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 4 Then and now(译林牛津六上第4单元)电子课本核心句型、课文翻译与知识点笔记

Unit 4 科技生活今昔原句

  • 课文原声精选呈现《Unit 4 Then and now》对比重点语句:
  • 1. Twenty years ago, he listened to the radio and read newspapers.(二十年前,他听收音机并且看报纸。)
  • 2. Now he can read e-books and get news from the internet.(现在他可以阅读电子书并从互联网获取新闻。)
  • 3. Six years ago, Mike could not write. Now he can write stories.(六年前迈克不会写字,现在他会写故事了。)

情态动词 could 语法

掌握过去能力情态动词 could 与现在能力 can 的用法区别:could 为 can 的过去式,其否定形式为 could not(缩写为 couldn't),两者后面均必须接动词原形。

动词过去式词尾读音

关注动词过去式词尾 ed 的不同发音规则:listened 中 ed 发浊辅音;watched 中 ed 发清辅音;visited 中 ed 发音节。句子中 ago 与前一个词的辅元连读要自然连贯。

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