2026鲁科版五四制五年级上册英语 Unit 5 Sports 课文朗读点读与中文翻译

年级: 五年级上册
出版社: 山东科学技术出版社
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2026鲁科版五四制五年级上册英语《Unit 5 Sports》(鲁科五四五上)围绕体育运动与社团选报展开,课文对话呈现“We have sports clubs this term.”与“Ping-pong club, football club and basketball club.”等经典交际原句,帮助五年级同学在朗读点读中掌握 jump high、shoot basket 与 pass the ball 运动动作短语表达。
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第5单元 · Unit 5 Sports 课文原文、中英文对照及听力音频听读

鲁科版五四制英语五年级上册(鲁科五四五上) 本单元单词跟读 >

UNIT 5 Sports 第五单元 运动

Key objectives 主要目标

After learning this unit, you will be able to 学完本单元,你将能够:

talk about the sports club you want to join; 谈论你想要加入的运动俱乐部;

talk about basketball and football games; 谈论篮球和足球比赛;

make a chart of your living habits and give a talk. 制作一张你的生活习惯表,并做一次演讲展示。

Lesson 1 What sports do you like? 第一课 你喜欢什么运动?

Look, listen and learn 看一看,听一听,学一学

We have sports clubs this term. 这学期我们开设了运动俱乐部。

Really? What are they? 真的吗?都有哪些俱乐部?

Ping-pong club, football club and basketball club. 乒乓球俱乐部、足球俱乐部和篮球俱乐部。

What sports do you like? 你喜欢什么运动?

I like basketball and I'm good at it. 我喜欢篮球,而且我很擅长打篮球。

So do you want to join the basketball club? 所以你想要加入篮球俱乐部吗?

Yes. 是的。

What club do you want to join, Guo Yang? 郭阳,你想加入什么俱乐部?

I like ping-pong. 我喜欢乒乓球。

I want to join the ping-pong club. 我想加入乒乓球俱乐部。

I often play football. 我经常踢足球。

I want to join the football club. 我想加入足球俱乐部。

You will enjoy it! 你会喜欢它的!

Look, say and talk 看一看,说一说,谈一谈

swimming club 游泳俱乐部

basketball club 篮球俱乐部

ping-pong club 乒乓球俱乐部

football club 足球俱乐部

What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部?

I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳。

I want to join the swimming club. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。

What about you? 你呢?

Listen and learn the sounds 听一听,学读音

wh

Who are they? 她们是谁?

Who are they? 她们是谁?

Lucy, Lily and May. 露西、莉莉和梅。

Where are they? 她们在哪里?

Where are they? 她们在哪里?

They are walking by the bay. 她们正漫步在海湾边。

What do they see? 她们看见了什么?

What do they see? 她们看见了什么?

A white whale in the sea. 海里一头白色的鲸鱼。

Notes 注释

bay (海或湖的)湾

whale 鲸

UNIT 5 第五单元

Lesson 2 The boys are playing basketball 第二课 男孩们正在打篮球

Look, listen and learn 看一看,听一听,学一学

Look! The boys are having a basketball game. 看!男孩们正在进行一场篮球比赛。

Yes. Let's go and watch. 是啊。我们过去看看吧。

Wow! Li Ming runs so fast. 哇!李明跑得真快。

And he jumps very high. 而且他跳得很高。

Oh! He gets the ball. 哦!他拿到球了。

Look! Guo Yang gets the ball now. 看! 现在郭阳拿到球了。

Peter is running to the basket. 彼得正向篮筐跑去。

Guo Yang, pass the ball to Peter! 郭阳,把球传给彼得!

Peter, shoot! 彼得,投篮!

Great! 太棒啦!

Time's up! 28:27! 时间到!28比27!

We win! We win! 我们赢啦!我们赢啦!

Look, say and talk 看一看,说一说,谈一谈

have a basketball game 进行一场篮球比赛

run to the basket 跑向篮筐

pass the ball 传球

shoot the ball 投篮

What are they doing? 他们正在做什么?

They're having a basketball game. 他们正在进行一场篮球比赛。

Act and say 演一演,说一说

Choose a card. 选取一张卡片。

Read the words and act out. 读出单词并表演出来。

What are they doing? 他们正在做什么?

They're playing volleyball. 他们正在打排球。

Are they doing well? 他们打得好吗?

Yes, they are. 是的,他们打得很好。

UNIT 5 第五单元

Lesson 3 What a goal! 第三课 好球!

Look, read and learn 看一看,读一读,学一学

It was sunny yesterday. 昨天天气晴朗。

Li Ming, Danny and their friends had a football game. 李明、丹尼和朋友们进行了一场足球比赛。

They were the red team. 他们是红队。

The red team played well. 红队踢得很好。

The yellow team played well, too. 黄队也踢得很好。

It was not easy to win the game. 想要赢得这场比赛并不容易。

At the last minute, Li Ming passed the ball to Danny. 在最后一刻,李明把球传给了丹尼。

Danny got the ball and shot with his tail. 丹尼接到球,用他的尾巴射门。

What a goal! 好球!

The red team won the game. 红队赢得了比赛。

They were very excited. 他们激动极了。

Answer the questions 回答问题

Which team won the game? 哪一支队伍赢得了比赛?

Was it easy to win? 赢得比赛容易吗?

How did they win the game? 他们是怎样赢得比赛的?

Talk about yourselves 谈谈你们自己

Do you like football? 你喜欢足球吗?

Read and write 读一读,写一写

Complete Li Ming's diary 完成李明的日记

Sunday 星期日

October 22 10月22日

Sunny 晴

I am very happy today. 今天我非常开心。

We had a football game. 我们进行了一场足球比赛。

Both teams played well. 两支队伍都踢得很好。

It was not easy to win the game. 赢得比赛并不容易。

At the last minute, I passed the ball to Danny. 在最后一刻,我把球传给了丹尼。

He got the ball and shot with his tail. 他接住球,用尾巴射门得分。

We won! 我们获胜啦!

UNIT 5 第五单元

Lesson 4 Again, please 第四课 请再来一遍

Look, listen and answer 看一看,听一听,答一答

A special game 一场特别的比赛

What game did the robots play? 机器人进行了什么比赛?

Who won the game? 谁赢得了比赛?

Reddie or Greenie? 雷迪还是格林尼?

Let's read 阅读短文

Xu Haifeng is a famous sportsman. 许海峰是一位著名运动员。

When he was young, he liked shooting. 他年轻时喜欢射击。

He practiced hard every day. 他每天都刻苦训练。

It was not easy, but he never gave up. 过程并不容易,但他从未放弃。

In 1984, he won the first Olympic gold medal for China. 1984年,他为中国夺得首枚奥运金牌。

We love him. 我们都很喜欢他。

Notes 注释

sportsman 运动员

shooting 射击

practice 练习

gave up 放弃

gold medal 金牌

True or false 判断对错

Xu Haifeng liked shooting. 许海峰喜欢射击。

Xu Haifeng didn't practice every day. 许海峰没有每天训练。

Xu Haifeng won the first Olympic gold medal for China. 许海峰为中国赢得第一枚奥运会金牌。

Draw and tell 画一画,讲一讲

My living habits 我的生活习惯

Food 食物

Sport 运动

Sleep 睡觉

I have a healthy life. 我有健康的生活方式。

I like eating eggs. 我喜欢吃鸡蛋。

I often play football. 我经常踢足球。

I go to bed at 9 o'clock. ... 我九点上床睡觉。 ……

Culture corner 文化角

Birthplaces of some sports 一些运动的诞生地

Notes 注释

birthplace 诞生地

Weiqi, China 围棋,中国

Basketball, USA 篮球,美国

Tennis, France 网球,法国

Ice hockey, Canada 冰球,加拿大

UNIT 5 第五单元

Try yourself 试一试

Enjoy the story 阅读欣赏

Animal Sports Day 动物运动会

It is Animal Sports Day today. 今天是动物运动会。

The first event is running. 第一个项目是赛跑。

Monkey thinks he will win. 猴子认为自己会获胜。

Monkey runs fast, but Cheetah runs faster. 猴子跑得很快,可是猎豹跑得更快。

Cheetah wins. 猎豹赢了。

The next event is the long jump. 下一个项目是跳远。

Monkey still thinks he will win. 猴子依旧觉得自己能获胜。

Monkey jumps far, but Kangaroo jumps farther. 猴子跳得很远,但是袋鼠跳得更远。

Kangaroo wins. 袋鼠赢了。

The last event is gymnastics. 最后一个项目是体操。

Can Monkey win? 猴子能赢吗?

Now he's not sure. 此刻他心里没有把握。

Then Monkey starts. 接着猴子上场了。

He does well. 他发挥出色。

This time he is the winner! 这一次,他是冠军!

Notes 注释

event 运动项目

cheetah 猎豹

faster 更快

winner 获胜者

long jump 跳远

farther 更远

gymnastics 体操

Think and answer 想一想,答一答

What events do the animals join in? 动物们参加了哪些项目?

Who wins the long jump? 谁赢得了跳远比赛?

What event does Monkey win? 猴子赢得了哪个项目?

Enjoy the saying 谚语欣赏

All sports for all people. 一切体育为大众。

Fun time 趣味活动

Sing the song 唱一唱这首歌

You and me 我和你

You and me, from one world, we are fa - mi - ly. 我和你,同属一个世界,我们是一家。

Tra - vel dream, a thou - sand miles, mee - ting in Bei - jing. 追寻梦想,跨越千里,相聚在北京。

Come to ge - ther, put your hand in mine. 来吧,相聚在一起,把你的手放在我手中。

You and me, from one world, we are fa - mi - ly. 我和你,同属一个世界,我们是一家。

Try yourself 试一试

Learn to learn 学习策略

Learn the word formation 学习构词法

foot + ball → football 脚+球→足球

class + room → classroom 班级+房间→教室

Check it 查一查

I can do it well. 我能把它做好。

I can do it. 我能做到。

I need help. 我需要帮助。

I know the words: 我认识这些单词:

jump 跳

ball 球

win 获胜;赢

their 他们的;她们的;它们的

not 不

easy 容易的

term 学期

enjoy 享受;欣赏;喜爱

high 高的

basket (篮球运动的)篮;篮子

pass 传递,传送

shoot 投(篮);射(门)

team (游戏或运动的)队;团队

got 得到

shot 投(篮)

won 获胜;赢

I can talk about the sports club I want to join, using: 我能够运用以下句子,谈论我想要加入的运动俱乐部:

What sports do you like? 你喜欢什么运动?

I like basketball. 我喜欢篮球。

I'm good at it. 我很擅长这项运动。

What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部?

I want to join the ping-pong club. 我想要加入乒乓球俱乐部。

I can talk about basketball and football games, using: 我能够运用以下句子,谈论篮球和足球比赛:

What are they doing? 他们正在做什么?

They're having a basketball game. 他们正在进行一场篮球比赛。

He runs so fast. 他跑得非常快。

He jumps very high. 他跳得很高。

He's running to the basket. 他正向篮筐跑去。

Pass the ball! 传球!

We win! 我们赢了!

I can make a chart of my living habits and give a talk. 我能够制作一张我的生活习惯表,并做一次演讲展示。

小学鲁科版五四制英语五年级上册:课本同步学
小学鲁科版五四制英语五年级上册:单词强化训练
知识点笔记

鲁科版五四制五年级上册英语 Unit 5 Sports 核心对话原句翻译与语法发音要点

单元目录与核心句型

【《Unit 5 Sports》单元核心课文原句中英对照】

重点课文翻译与语法

在《Unit 5 Sports》课文对话中,围绕学校新学期体育俱乐部报名展开,核心交际语料如下:

发音规律与词汇变形

1. We have sports clubs this term.(这学期我们开设了运动俱乐部。)

发音规律与词汇变形

2. Really? What are they?(真的吗?都有哪些俱乐部?)

发音规律与词汇变形

3. Ping-pong club, football club and basketball club.(乒乓球俱乐部、足球俱乐部和篮球俱乐部。)

发音规律与词汇变形

4. Talk about the sports club you want to join.(谈论你想要加入的体育俱乐部。)

发音规律与词汇变形

【鲁科五四五上第五单元运动词汇与动词短语归纳】

发音规律与词汇变形

本课聚焦球类运动与动作指令,核心词汇与搭配包括:

发音规律与词汇变形

- 球类与器材:ball(球)、basket(篮筐)、ping-pong(乒乓球)、football(足球)、basketball(篮球)。

发音规律与词汇变形

- 动词与动作:jump high(跳得高)、pass the ball(传球)、shoot the basket(投篮)、win the game(赢得比赛)。

发音规律与词汇变形

- 状态与时间:term(学期)、easy(容易的)、their team(他们的队伍)。

发音规律与词汇变形

【球类运动句型与情态动词用法解析】

发音规律与词汇变形

本单元重点句型通过 can 与 want to 表达运动技能与意愿:

发音规律与词汇变形

- 疑问与应答:What sports can you play? 回答用 I can play basketball well.

发音规律与词汇变形

- 意愿表达:Which sports club do you want to join? 回答用 I want to join the football club.

发音规律与词汇变形

- 注意事项:球类名词前不加定冠词 the,如 play ping-pong 而非 play the ping-pong。

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