2026鲁科版五四制五年级上册英语 Unit 6 Role models 课文朗读点读与中文翻译

年级: 五年级上册
出版社: 山东科学技术出版社
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本篇聚焦2026鲁科版五四制五年级上册英语《Unit 6 Role models》(鲁科五四五上),围绕名人事迹对话展开,原汁原味呈现“What are you reading?”与“I am reading a book about Li Shizhen.”等课文对话,带领同学精读 medical scientist 李时珍研究草药 herb 的榜样历程。
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第6单元 · Unit 6 Role models 课文原文、中英文对照及听力音频听读

鲁科版五四制英语五年级上册(鲁科五四五上) 本单元单词跟读 >

UNIT 6 Role models 第六单元 榜样

Key objectives 主要目标

After learning this unit, you will be able to 学完本单元,你将能够:

talk about some great people; 谈论一些伟人;

describe a person from different aspects; 从不同方面描述一个人;

give a talk about what makes a good student. 谈论怎样才能成为一名好学生。

Lesson 1 He wrote a great book 第一课 他写了一本伟大的著作

Look, listen and learn 看一看,听一听,学一学

Hi, Wang Hong! 嗨,王红!

What are you reading? 你在读什么?

I am reading a book about Li Shizhen. 我在读一本关于李时珍的书。

Who is Li Shizhen? 李时珍是谁?

He was a great medical scientist in China. 他是中国伟大的医药学家。

He was born in 1518. 他出生于1518年。

What did he do? 他做了什么?

He wrote a great book Bencao Gangmu. 他写了一部伟大著作《本草纲目》。

What's the book about? 这本书是关于什么的?

It's about Chinese medical herbs. 是有关中草药的。

It took him 27 years. 他花费了二十七年才完成。

Really? That's amazing! 真的吗?太了不起了!

Look, say and talk 看一看,说一说,谈一谈

Sima Qian 司马迁

about 145 B.C. 大约公元前145年

wrote a great book 写了一部伟大著作

Cai Lun 蔡伦

about 62 A.D. 大约公元62年

made paper 造纸

Sun Simiao 孙思邈

581 A.D. 公元581年

found many herbs 发现多种草药

This is Sima Qian. 这是司马迁。

He was born in about 145 B.C. 他大约出生于公元前145年。

What did he do? 他做了什么?

He wrote a great book. 他写了一本伟大的著作。

Listen and learn the sounds 听一听,学读音

dr

tr

A driver drives a truck, Travelling near a park. 一位司机开着卡车, 行驶在公园旁。

He stops his truck, And rests in the park. 他停下卡车, 在公园里休憩。

He sits under a tree, And drinks green tea. 他坐在树下, 品饮绿茶。

Notes 注释

rest 休息

UNIT 6 第六单元

Lesson 2 He worked hard 第二课 他努力工作

Look, listen and learn 看一看,听一听,学一学

My role model is Yuan Longping. 我的榜样是袁隆平。

He was a great scientist. 他是一位伟大的科学家。

What did he do? 他做了什么?

He helped farmers get more rice. 他帮助农民收获更多稻谷。

How did he do that? 他是怎样做到的?

He tried to plant new kinds of rice. 他尝试培育新型水稻。

It was not easy, but he never gave up. 这件事并不容易,但他从未放弃。

He worked hard in the rice fields all year round. 他一年到头在稻田里辛勤劳作。

Finally, he succeeded. 最终,他取得了成功。

Did he have any hobbies? 他有什么爱好吗?

Yes, he did. 是的,有。

He liked playing the violin. 他喜欢拉小提琴。

Cool! 太酷了!

Match, say and talk 连一连,说一说,谈一谈

Yuan Longping helped farmers 袁隆平帮助农民

He worked hard in the rice fields 他在稻田里辛勤劳作

He tried to plant 他尝试培育

He liked 他喜欢

new kinds of rice. 新型水稻。

all year round. 一年到头。

get more rice. 收获更多稻谷。

playing the violin. 拉小提琴。

What did Yuan Longping do? 袁隆平做了些什么?

He helped farmers get more rice. 他帮助农民收获更多稻谷。

Was it easy? 这件事容易吗?

No, it wasn't. But he... 并不容易。但是他……

Survey and report 调查并汇报

Find information about some great people 查找名人信息

Name 名字

Su Shi 苏轼

Born in 出生于

1037 1037年

Great work 伟大成就

wrote many great poems … 创作了许多优秀的诗词……

Hobby 爱好

painting … 绘画……

This is Su Shi. 这是苏轼。

He was born in 1037. 他生于1037年。

He wrote many great poems. 他写下许多优秀的诗词。

He likes painting. … 他喜欢绘画。 ……

UNIT 6 第六单元

Lesson 3 My father is my role model 第三课 我的爸爸是我的榜样

Look, read and learn 看一看,读一读,学一学

My name is Guo Yang. 我叫郭阳。

My father is my role model. 我的爸爸是我的榜样。

He is a PE teacher and he works very hard. 他是一名体育老师,他工作很努力。

He loves his students. 他关爱学生。

He teaches them a lot. 他教会他们很多东西。

My father is very kind. 我的爸爸为人十分善良。

He often goes to the country in summer holidays as a volunteer. 暑假期间,他经常去乡下做志愿者。

He teaches the children there to play football and basketball. 他教那里的孩子们踢足球和打篮球。

They love him very much. 孩子们都非常喜欢他。

My father is also my friend. 我的爸爸也是我的朋友。

We often read and do sports together. 我们经常一起看书、运动。

He likes cooking. 他热爱烹饪。

Sometimes we cook together. 有时候我们会一起做饭。

I love my father and I want to be a person like him. 我爱我的爸爸,我想要成为像他一样的人。

Think and say 想一想,说一说

Guo Yang's father is a role model because... 郭阳的爸爸是榜样,因为……

He is a good teacher. 他是一名优秀的老师。

He works very hard. ... 他工作很努力。 ……

He is a good volunteer. ... 他是一名优秀的志愿者。……

He is... 他是……

Talk about yourselves 谈谈你们自己

Who is your role model? 谁是你的榜样?

Choose and write 选一选,写一写

My role model 我的榜样

My role model is ______. 我的榜样是______。

He/She is ______. 他/她是______。

He/She likes ______. 他/她喜欢______。

He/She often ______. 他/她经常______。

You can use: 你可以使用:

kind 友好的

reading 阅读

help people 帮助他人

work hard 努力工作

never give up 永不放弃

UNIT 6 第六单元

Lesson 4 Again, please 第四课 请再来一遍

Look, listen and complete 看一看,听一听,填一填

My role model 我的榜样

It took Zhang Shan ______ days to make the paper-cuts. 张珊花了______天完成剪纸。

______ helped Zhang Shan. ______帮助了张珊。

Li Min's role model is ______. 李敏的榜样是______。

Let's read 阅读短文

Madame Curie was born in Poland in 1867. 居里夫人1867年出生于波兰。

She wanted to be a scientist when she was a little girl. 她小时候就想成为一名科学家。

She always studied hard at school. 在校期间她始终刻苦学习。

She finished college in France and became a scientist. 她在法国完成大学学业,后来成为了一名科学家。

Madame Curie worked in the lab all year round. 居里夫人一年到头都在实验室里工作。

Finally she made some great discoveries. 她最终取得了多项重大的发现。

In 1903 and 1911 she won the Nobel Prize. 她分别在1903年和1911年获得诺贝尔奖。

She was the first woman who won the Nobel Prize twice. 她是第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的女性。

Notes 注释

Poland 波兰

college 大学

discovery 发现

Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖

twice 两次

True or false 判断对错

Madame Curie was a writer. 居里夫人是一名作家。

She worked in the lab all year round. 她一年到头都在实验室里工作。

She was the first woman who won the Nobel Prize twice. 她是第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的女性。

Make and report 做一做并汇报

What makes a good student? 怎样才算一名好学生?

Be kind. 要友善。

Enjoy reading. 享受阅读。

What makes a good student? 怎样才算一名好学生?

Be kind. 要友善。

Enjoy reading. 享受阅读。

This is our poster. ... 这是我们的海报。……

Culture corner 文化角

Great people of China 中国伟人

Lu Xun (1881—1936) 鲁迅(1881年—1936年)

Li Dazhao (1889—1927) 李大钊(1889年—1927年)

Lin Qiaozhi (1901—1983) 林巧稚(1901年—1983年)

Qian Xuesen (1911—2009) 钱学森(1911年—2009年)

UNIT 6 第六单元

Try yourself 试一试

Enjoy the story 阅读欣赏

The legend of jiaozi 饺子的传说

In ancient China, there lived a famous doctor. His name was Zhang Zhongjing. 在中国古代,有一位著名的医生,名叫张仲景。

One cold day, Zhang Zhongjing saw a girl crying, "My ears! My ears!" 一个寒冷的日子,张仲景看见一个小姑娘在哭喊:“我的耳朵!我的耳朵!”

Zhang Zhongjing touched her ears. 张仲景摸了摸她的耳朵。

They were cold. 耳朵冰凉。

And they were very blue. 而且冻得发紫。

Zhang Zhongjing mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs. 张仲景把羊肉和一些药材混合在一起,再包进小小的面团里。

The doughs looked like ears. 这些面团外形像耳朵。

Zhang Zhongjing called them jiao'er. 张仲景把它们称作“娇耳”。

The little girl ate them and her ears got better! 小姑娘吃下之后,耳朵慢慢好转了!

Many people suffered like the girl. 很多人都和这个小姑娘一样受冻。

Then they began to eat jiao'er, and their ears were no longer blue. 后来,大家也开始吃娇耳,他们的耳朵就不再冻得发紫了。

Today jiao'er is called jiaozi. 如今,娇耳就被叫做饺子。

Notes 注释

legend 传说

mutton 羊肉

flour dough 面团

suffer 受折磨

no longer 不再

Think and answer 想一想,答一答

Why did the little girl cry? 小姑娘为什么哭?

How did Zhang Zhongjing help her? 张仲景是怎样帮助她的?

What else do you know about Zhang Zhongjing? 关于张仲景,你还知道些什么?

Enjoy the saying 谚语欣赏

No sweet without sweat. 吃得苦中苦,方知甜中甜。

Fun time 趣味活动

Sing the song 唱一唱这首歌

One more try 再试一次

One more try. One more try. Don't give up and you'll reach the sky. Don't give up and you'll reach the sky. High a - bove the sky is fine. One more try and you'll reach the sky. 再试一次,再试一次。 不要放弃,你终将抵达苍穹。 不要放弃,你终将抵达苍穹。 高空之上,风光正好。 再试一次,你终将抵达苍穹。

Try yourself 试一试

Learn to learn 学习策略

Learn the rules 学习规则

play — played 玩

work — worked 工作

dance — danced 跳舞

is/am — was 是

are — were 是

have — had 有

Check it 查一查

I can do it well. 我能把它做好。

I can do it. 我能做到。

I need help. 我需要帮助。

I know the words and chunks: 我认识这些单词和语块:

paper 纸

hard 努力地

never 从不;从未

because 因为

wrote 写

herb 草药

took 花费

amazing 惊人的

A.D. 公元

B.C. 公元前

found 找到

more (数、量等)更多的;更大的

finally 最后

succeed 成功

volunteer 志愿者

as 作为

together 在一起;共同

cooking 烹饪;烹调

person 人

role model 榜样

medical scientist 医学科学家

be born 出生;出世

work hard 努力工作

give up 放弃

all year round 一年到头

a lot 很多

I can talk about some great people, using: 我能够运用以下句子谈论一些伟人:

Li Shizhen was a great medical scientist. 李时珍是一位伟大的医药学家。

He was born in 1518. 他出生于1518年。

He wrote a great book. 他写了一本伟大的著作。

I can describe a person from different aspects, using: 我能够运用以下句子,从不同方面描述一个人:

What did he do? 他做了什么?

He helped farmers get more rice. 他帮助农民收获更多稻谷。

He never gave up. 他从未放弃。

Did he have any hobbies? 他有什么爱好吗?

Yes, he did. 是的,他有。

He liked playing the violin. 他喜欢拉小提琴。

He works very hard. 他工作很努力。

He is very kind. 他为人十分善良。

I can give a talk about what makes a good student. 我能够围绕怎样成为一名好学生进行发言。

小学鲁科版五四制英语五年级上册:课本同步学
小学鲁科版五四制英语五年级上册:单词强化训练
知识点笔记

鲁科版五四制五年级上册英语 Unit 6 Role models 核心对话原句翻译与语法发音要点

单元目录与核心句型

【《Unit 6 Role models》核心课文对话与中英对照】

重点课文翻译与语法

在《Unit 6 Role models》教材中,经典对话梳理如下:

发音规律与词汇变形

1. What are you reading?(你在读什么?)

发音规律与词汇变形

2. I am reading a book about Li Shizhen.(我在读一本关于李时珍的书。)

发音规律与词汇变形

3. Talk about some great people.(谈论一些伟大的人物。)

发音规律与词汇变形

4. Describe a person from different aspects.(从不同方面描述一个人。)

发音规律与词汇变形

5. Give a talk about what makes a good student.(做一次关于怎样成为优秀学生的演讲。)

发音规律与词汇变形

【鲁科五四五上第六单元人物描写词汇与历史词语】

发音规律与词汇变形

人物生平与成就相关的重点词汇:

发音规律与词汇变形

- role model:榜样;楷模(复合名词)

发音规律与词汇变形

- medical scientist:医学科学家(medical 医学的搭配 scientist 科学家)

发音规律与词汇变形

- be born:出生(常用于一般过去时,如 He was born in Hubei)

发音规律与词汇变形

- herb:本草;草药(复数 herbs)

发音规律与词汇变形

- wrote:写(write 的不规则过去式)

发音规律与词汇变形

- amazing:令人惊叹的;神奇的(形容词)

发音规律与词汇变形

- A.D.:公元;B.C.:公元前

发音规律与词汇变形

【一般过去时态与人物经历句式解析】

发音规律与词汇变形

本单元重点考察介绍伟人生平的一般过去时句型:

发音规律与词汇变形

- 出生年月与地点表达:Li Shizhen was born in Hubei in 1518(was 为 be 动词过去式)。

发音规律与词汇变形

- 著作与历时表述:He wrote Compendium of Materia Medica. It took him twenty-seven years(took 为 take 的过去式)。

发音规律与词汇变形

- 评价句型:He was a great medical scientist in Chinese history。

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