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知识点笔记
北京版六年级上册英语 Reading for Pleasure 核心对话原句翻译与语法发音要点
六上U9故事篇目课文原句双语对照
- 品读《STORY TIME》奥运志愿者真实叙事语篇：
- 1. "I was a college student in 2008, and I became one of the volunteers for the Beijing Olympic Games." 译文：2008年，我还是一名大学生，我成为了北京奥运会的志愿者之一。
- 2. "We were trained for more than a year before the Games began." 译文：在奥运会开始前，我们接受了一年多的训练。
- 3. "We had courses about the Games, manners, and Western culture." 译文：我们有关于奥运会、礼仪和西方文化的课程。
- 4. "Then I worked at the Beijing Basketball Gym during the Games." 译文：然后在奥运会期间，我在北京篮球馆工作。
- 5. "Our duty was to welcome important guests from all over the world." 译文：我们的职责是接待来自世界各地的重要客人。
六上U9长难句被动语态与连词语法精析
- 阅读理解深度语法点讲解：
- 1. 一般过去时被动语态："We were trained for more than a year before the Games began." 采用 were 加过去分词 trained，说明志愿者接受培训的客观经历；
- 2. 复合从句结构：before 引导时间状语从句，主从句时态保持过去时呼应；
- 3. 不定式作表语："Our duty was to welcome important guests" 中 to welcome 作表语，具体阐述职责内容。
六上U9国际志愿服务常考词汇与短语
- 课文高频短语速记：
- 1. volunteer [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)] n. 志愿者；
- 2. one of 加上可数名词复数：表示其中之一，作主语时谓语动词用单数；
- 3. all over the world：全世界，遍及全球；
- 4. Basketball Gym：篮球馆。
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