北京版五年级上册英语Unit Two Traditional Festivals and Culture课文音频

Unit Two Traditional Festivals and Culture 翻译：第二单元 传统节日与文化

By the end of this unit, I will be able to 翻译：到本单元结束时，我将能够

·talk about different festivals and solar terms. 翻译：·谈论不同的节日和节气。

·talk about traditional Chinese culture. 翻译：·谈论中国传统文化。

5 Mid-Autumn Festival for Getting Together 翻译：5 中秋节团聚

Look at this Tang poem.It's about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 翻译：看这首唐诗。它是关于中秋节的。

When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? 翻译：中秋节是什么时候？

It's on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. It usually falls in the middle of autumn. 翻译：它在中国日历（农历）的八月十五日。这一天通常适逢中秋时节。

What is the Mid-Autumn Festival for? 翻译：中秋节是为了什么？

It's a festival for families to get together. 翻译：这是一个家庭团聚的节日。

What do you do on this day? 翻译：你们这天做什么？

We eat moon cakes and fruit, and we enjoy the full moon at night. 翻译：我们吃月饼和水果，晚上赏月。

Are there any stories about this festival? 翻译：有关于这个节日的故事吗？

Yes, the story of Chang'e Flying to the Moon is interesting. I'll tell you about it after school. 翻译：是的，嫦娥奔月的故事很有趣。放学后我会告诉你。

Listen and say 翻译：听录音并说一说

—Look at this Tang poem. It's about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 翻译：—看这首唐诗。它是关于中秋节的。

—When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? 翻译：—中秋节是什么时候？

—It's on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. It usually falls in the middle of autumn. 翻译：—它在中国日历（农历）的八月十五日。这一天通常适逢中秋时节。

—What is the Mid-Autumn Festival for? 翻译：—中秋节是为了什么？

—It's a festival for families to get together. 翻译：—这是一个家庭团聚的节日。

—What do you do on this day? 翻译：—你们这天做什么？

—We eat moon cakes and fruit, and we enjoy the full moon at night. 翻译：—我们吃月饼和水果，晚上赏月。

—Are there any stories about this festival? 翻译：—有关于这个节日的故事吗？

—Yes, the story of Chang'e Flying to the Moon is interesting. I'll tell you about it after school. 翻译：—是的，嫦娥奔月的故事很有趣。放学后我会告诉你。

Listen, match and say 翻译：听录音，连线并说一说

Sara wants to know the dates of some more Chinese festivals. 翻译：萨拉想了解中国其他一些节日的日期。

Can you help her? 翻译：你能帮她吗？

—There are many Chinese traditional festivals. Let me tell you. 翻译：—中国有很多传统节日。让我来告诉你。

1.Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. 翻译：1. 中秋节在中国日历（农历）的八月十五。

People usually get together to eat moon cakes. 翻译：人们通常会团聚在一起吃月饼。

2.Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. 翻译：2. 端午节在中国日历（农历）的五月初五。

People always eat zongzi and you can watch dragon boat races on that day. 翻译：人们在那天总会吃粽子，你还可以看龙舟比赛。

3.There is a festival on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar. 翻译：3. 在中国日历（农历）的正月初一有一个节日。

Family often have dinner together. 翻译：家人通常会一起吃团圆饭。孩子们能收到压岁钱。

Children can get luck money. 翻译：你知道是什么节日吗？

Do you know it? 翻译：是的，是春节。

Yes, it's Spring Festival. 翻译：4. 元宵节在中国日历（农历）的正月十五。

4.Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar. 翻译：人们在那天通常会吃汤圆、挂灯笼。

People usually eats tangyuan and hang lanterns on that day. 翻译：—中秋节是什么时候？

—When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? 翻译：—在中国日历（农历）的八月十五。

—It's on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. 翻译：

6 Double Ninth Festival for Elders 翻译：6 重阳节敬老

Hello, Lingling! What's in your hands? 翻译：你好，玲玲！你手里拿着什么？

Hi, Sara! Here are some Chongyang cakes for my grandparents. I'm going to visit them. Today is the Double Ninth Festival. 翻译：嗨，莎拉！这些是给我的祖父母的重阳糕。我打算去拜访他们。今天是重阳节。

What is the Double Ninth Festival for? 翻译：重阳节是为了什么？

It's a festival for elders. It's on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar. We also call it Chongyang Festival. 翻译：这是一个是敬老的节日，于农历九月初九举行。我们也称它为重阳节。

Is there any special meaning? 翻译：有什么特别的意义吗？

Yes. In Chinese, the number 'nine' sounds like the word 'long time', so 'double ninth' here means a wish of long life for elders. 翻译：是的。在中文里，“九”的发音像“久”，所以“双九”在这里意味着对老人长寿的祝愿。

What do you do on the Double Ninth Festival? 翻译：重阳节你们做什么？

Young people always do something for elders to show love and care. 翻译：年轻人总是为老人做些事情来表达爱和关心。

Sounds interesting. 翻译：听起来很有趣。

Listen and say 翻译：听录音并说一说

—Hello, Lingling! What's in your hands? 翻译：—你好，玲玲！你手里拿着什么？

—Hi, Sara! Here are some Chongyang cakes for my grandparents. I'm going to visit them. Today is the Double Ninth Festival. 翻译：—嗨，莎拉！这些是给我的祖父母的重阳糕。我打算去拜访他们。今天是重阳节。

—What is the Double Ninth Festival for? 翻译：—重阳节是为了什么？

—It's a festival for elders. It's on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar. We also call it Chongyang Festival. 翻译：—这是一个是敬老的节日，于农历九月初九举行。我们也称它为重阳节。

—Is there any special meaning? 翻译：—有什么特别的意义吗？

—Yes. In Chinese, the number 'nine' sounds like the word 'long time', so 'double ninth' here means a wish of long life for elders. 翻译：—是的。在中文里，“九”的发音像“久”，所以“双九”在这里意味着对老人长寿的祝愿。

—What do you do on the Double Ninth Festival? 翻译：—重阳节你们做什么？

—Young people always do something for elders to show love and care. 翻译：—年轻人总是为老人做些事情来表达爱和关心。

—Sounds interesting. 翻译：—听起来很有趣。

7 Tomb-sweeping Day for Memory 翻译：7 清明节追思

Dear Lucy, 翻译：亲爱的露西，

I'm learning about traditional Chinese festivals. Let me tell you a special one: Tomb-sweeping Day. It mostly falls on the fourth or fifth in April. It's a festival to remember the dead. On that day, people usually sweep tombs of their family members and national heroes. 翻译：我正在学习传统的中国文化节日。让我告诉你一个特别的节日：清明节。它通常在四月四号或五号。这是一个纪念逝者的节日。在那天，人们通常会扫墓，祭奠家人和民族英雄。

Now Tomb-sweeping Day is a public holiday. People like to go outing on this day. In the south of China, people like to eat qingtuan—a kind of sweet green rice ball on that day. 翻译：现在清明节是公共假期。人们喜欢在这天出游。在中国南方，人们喜欢在那天吃青团——一种甜味的绿色糯米团子。

Would you like to know more about traditional Chinese festivals? 翻译：你想知道更多关于传统的中国节日吗？

Please write me an email! 翻译：请给我写邮件！

Best wishes, 翻译：此致，

Sara 翻译：莎拉

8 Solar Terms and Our Life 翻译：8 节气与我们的生活

There are 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. Here are the beginning solar terms of each season. 翻译：中国传统历法中有24个节气。以下是每个季节的起始节气。

Beginning of Spring(Lichun) 翻译：立春

It is getting warm. It's time to plant crops in many places. On that day, people in North China like to eat chunbing. 翻译：天气变暖。在许多地方是种植庄稼的时候。在那天，中国北方的人们喜欢吃春饼。

Beginning of Summer(Lixia) 翻译：立夏

After that day, it gets hot quickly. It's time for crops to grow. People in different parts of China eat different food for good luck. 翻译：那天之后，天气迅速变热。是庄稼生长的时候。中国不同地区的人们吃不同的食物来祈求好运。

Beginning of Autumn(Liqiu) 翻译：立秋

It is getting cool. It's time to harvest crops. People like to eat meat to keep strong. 翻译：天气变凉。是收获庄稼的时候。人们喜欢吃肉来保持强壮。

Beginning of Winter(Lidong) 翻译：立冬

After that day, it gets cold quickly. It's time to store up crops. People eat jiaozi on that day. 翻译：那天之后，天气迅速变冷。是储存庄稼的时候。人们在那一天吃饺子。

Letters and Sounds ea, ee 翻译：字母和发音：ea, ee

Let's chant 翻译：让我们一起吟唱吧

I see a sheep. I see a tree. 翻译：我看到一只羊。我看到一棵树。

The sheep is sleeping under the tree. 翻译：一只羊在树下睡觉。

I see three bees. I see my feet. 翻译：我看到三只蜜蜂，我看到我的脚。

The bees are dancing by my feet. 翻译：蜜蜂在我的脚边跳舞。

I like to eat some meat. 翻译：我喜欢吃肉。

My father likes to read. 翻译：我爸爸喜欢看书。

Come and drink some tea, 翻译：来喝点茶吧。

To feel the sand and sea! 翻译：去感受沙子与大海吧！

Listen and repeat 翻译：听录音并跟读

ee 翻译：ee

see 翻译：看见

sheep 翻译：羊

tree 翻译：树

sleep 翻译：睡觉

three 翻译：三

bee 翻译：蜜蜂

feet 翻译：脚

feel 翻译：感觉

ea 翻译：ea

eat 翻译：吃

meat 翻译：肉

read 翻译：阅读

tea 翻译：茶

sea 翻译：海

Listen, choose and write 翻译：听录音，选择并写一写

peach 翻译：桃子

sheep 翻译：绵羊

sleep 翻译：睡觉

three 翻译：三

eat 翻译：吃

meat 翻译：肉

feet 翻译：脚（复数）

read 翻译：阅读