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仁爱科普版八年级下册英语 Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature 课文朗读点读与中文翻译

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第12单元 · Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature 课文原文、中英文对照及听力音频听读

Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature · 仁爱科普版英语八年级下册(仁爱科普八下)

1 Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature

UNIT 12 The Wonderland of Literature 第十二单元 文学的奇妙世界

Big Question: What can we learn while reading? 大问题:在阅读过程中我们能学到什么?

In this unit, you will learn to: 在这个单元,你将会学习:

talk about literature. 谈论文学。

enjoy the beauty of literary works. 欣赏文学作品之美。

2 Preparing for the Topic

UNIT 12 Preparing for the Topic 第十二单元 话题准备

Listening & Speaking 听说

Classic literary works 经典文学作品

Activity 1 活动 1

A. Match the literary styles (a–f) with the works at the top of the next page. A. 将文学体裁(a-f)与下一页顶部的作品匹配。

a.fairy tale 童话

b.drama 戏剧

c.fable 寓言

d.poem 诗歌

e.novel 小说

f.biography 传记

B. Fill in the blanks with a suitable literary style above. B. 用上面合适的文学体裁填空。

1.The Merchant of Venice is a very popular __________ by Shakespeare. 1. 《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚一部非常受欢迎的________。

Many people enjoy it because it shows what life was like in 16th-century Italy. 许多人喜欢它,因为它展现了16世纪意大利的生活面貌。

2. The story of The Lion and the Mouse is part of Aesop's __________. 2. 《狮子和老鼠》的故事是伊索________的一部分。

It tells us that everyone needs the help of others and that a kindness is never wasted. 它告诉我们每个人都需要他人的帮助,善意永远不会白费。

3. The Ugly Duckling is one of Anderson's most famous __________ . 3. 《丑小鸭》是安徒生最著名的________之一。

It teaches us how we can make the best of a bad situation. 它教会我们如何最大限度地利用糟糕处境。

4. Xu Yuanchong introduced Li Bai's _________ to the world by translating them into English. 4. 许渊冲通过将李白的________翻译成英文将其介绍给了世界。

The language is clear and easy to understand, and the translation is just as beautiful. 语言清晰易懂,译文同样优美。

5. A Dream of Red Mansions is a great Chinese classic _________. 5. 《红楼梦》是一部伟大的中国经典________。

Many people think it is beautiful because it tells a story about love and family. 许多人认为它是优美的,因为它讲述了一个关于爱情和家庭的故事。

6. A good _________ can walk readers through a person's life. 6. 一本好的________可以带领读者走进一个人的一生。

For example, Einstein shows how Albert Einstein became a great scientist. 例如,《爱因斯坦传》展 示了阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦如何成为一位伟大的科学家。

C. C.

Pair work. Listen and repeat, and then replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner. 结对练习。听并重复,然后替换加粗部分并与你的同伴练习。

What kind of literature do you prefer? 你更喜欢哪种文学体裁?

I prefer fables. 我更喜欢寓言。

Which fable do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个寓言?

The Lion and the Mouse. 《狮子和老鼠》。

Why is it your favorite? 为什么它是你的最爱?

Because it tells me that everyone needs the help of others. 因为它告诉我每个人都需要他人的帮助。

PAGE 92 UNIT 12 第九十二页 第十二单元]

Activity 2 活动 2

Listen to the conversation and match the information with the characters. 听对话并将信息与人物相匹配。

Jia Baoyu 贾宝玉

Lin Daiyu 林黛玉

Wang Xifeng 王熙凤

doesn't care about power or wealth 不重名利

is smart and brave 聪慧勇敢

writes beautiful poems 写诗优美

can understand others 善解人意

can solve family problems 理家好手

feels sad about her health and loves nature 因体弱多病而哀愁,热爱自然

Activity 3 Pair work. Make up a new conversation about one of your favorite pieces of literature based on Activity 2. 活动 3 结对练习。基于活动 2,编一段关于你最喜欢的文学作品的新对话。

UNIT 12 PAGE 93 第十二单元 第九十三页

Function 功能

Favorite literary characters 最喜欢的文学角色

Activity 1 Pair work. Look at the pictures and talk about the questions. 活动 1 结对练习。看图并讨论问题。

1. What are the names of the two works? 1. 这两部作品的名字是什么?

2. Who are the writers of them? 2. 它们的作者是谁?

3. Who are the main characters? 3. 主要人物是谁?

Activity 2 活动 2

Listen to the conversation and write some key words or phrases that describe the characters. 听对话,并写下描述人物的关键词或短语。

Characters 人物

What the characters are like 人物特点

Sun Wukong 孙悟空

. 。

Harry Potter 哈利·波特

. 。

Friends 朋友

. 。

Activity 3 活动 3

Listen again and complete the sentences. 再听一遍并完成句子。

Kangkang, which character in literature do you like best? 康康,文学中你最喜欢哪个人物?

Sun Wukong. 孙悟空。

3 Exploring the Topic

UNIT 12 Exploring the Topic 第十二单元 话题探索

Thinking Skills 思维技能

Analyzing characters' traits 分析人物特征

Character traits are about what a person or character is like inside. We can learn about a character's traits through his/her actions or words. 人物特点是指一个人或一个角色内在的品质。我们可以通过他 / 她的行为或语言来了解人物的特点。

Activity 1 Look at the picture and fill out the character's trait chart. 活动 1 看图并填写人物特点表。

Character 人物

What the character does 人物做了什么

What the character is like 人物是什么样的人

. 。

Xiao Ying likes to invent things. 肖英喜欢发明东西。

She often comes up with new ideas. 她经常想出新点子。

She is creative. 她有创造力。

Activity 2 Read the text and complete the following chart. 活动 2 读文章并完成下列图表。

The Little Match Girl 卖火柴的小女孩

On a snowy and dark night, a little girl was selling matches in the street. 在一个下雪又漆黑的夜晚,一个小女孩正在街上卖火柴。

“Matches, matches,” she cried. “卖火柴,卖火柴,”她喊着。

The wind was blowing, and the snow was falling. 寒风呼啸,大雪纷飞。

She was cold and hungry. 她又冷又饿。

How she wanted to leave the place and go home! 她多么想离开这个地方回家啊!

But she was afraid to do so. 但她不敢这么做。

If she did not sell all the matches, her father would punish her. 如果她没有卖掉所有的火柴,她的父亲会惩罚她。

“Perhaps a burning match will warm me up,”she thought. “也许一根燃着的火柴能让我暖和起来,”她想。

Quickly, she lit three matches. 她迅速划着了三根火柴。

In the light of the matches, she saw delicious food and a Christmas tree. 在火柴的光亮中,她看到了美味的食物和一棵圣诞树。

However, they disappeared when the light went out. 然而,当火柴熄灭时,它们就消失了。

The next morning, people found the girl lying against the wall, dead. 第二天早上,人们发现小女孩靠在墙上,已经死了。

Character 人物

What the character does 人物做了什么

What the character is like 人物是什么样的人

. 。

“Matches, matches,” she cried. “卖火柴,卖火柴,”她喊着。

“Perhaps a burning match will warm me up,” she ______. “也许一根燃着的火柴能让我暖和起来,”她______。

. 。

Activity 3 Pair work. Discuss the little match girl's character traits based on her actions and words. 活动 3 结对练习。根据卖火柴的小女孩的行为和语言,讨论她的人物特点。

PAGE 96 UNIT 12 第九十六页 第十二单元

Reading Strategies 阅读策略

Choosing reading strategies 选择阅读策略

Good readers will often use more than one strategy to help understand the text. 优秀的读者经常会运用超过一种策略来帮助理解文本。

It is important to know which strategies to use and when to use them. 了解该使用哪些策略以 及何时使用它们是重要的。

Previewing and Predicting 预览与预测

Skimming and Scanning 略读与扫读

Making Connections 建立联系

Making Inferences 进行推断

Asking Questions 提出问题

Making Conclusions 得出结论

Monitoring and Clarifying 观察与梳理

Activity 1 Look at the picture and learn how to choose a reading strategy. 活动 1 看图并学习如何选择阅读策略。

Think about what you want to understand or know. 思考你想要理解或知道什么

1 1

I want to understand the meaning of “stork”. 我想理解“鹳”的意思。

I want to know what the story is about. 我想知道这个故事讲的是什么。

Decide which strategies you can use. 决定你可以使用哪些策略。

2 2

I can use monitoring and clarifying strategies. 我可以使用观察与梳理策略。

I can use previewing and predicting strategies. 我可以使用预览与预测策略。

Think about how the strategies help you. 思考这些策略是如何帮助你的。

3 3

I use the picture and a dictionary to get the meaning of _____________. 我利用图片和词典来理解________的意思。

I predict from the picture that the story is about _____________. 我根据图片预测这个故事是关于________的。

Activity 2 Read the text and answer the questions. 活动 2 读文章并回答问题。

One day, a fox invited a stork to his home for dinner. 一天,一只狐狸邀请一只鹳到他家吃晚饭。

The fox served the soup in a small dish. 狐狸把汤盛在一个小碟子里。

While the fox enjoyed the delicious soup, the stork couldn't eat anything because of his long beak. 狐狸享用着美味的汤,而鹳却因为长喙什么也吃不到。

Feeling hungry and angry, the stork left for home. 又饿又气,鹳回家了。

A few days later, the stork decided to invite the fox to his home for dinner. 几天后,鹳决定邀请狐狸到他家吃晚饭。

The stork served delicious meat in a jar with a long neck. 鹳把美味的肉盛在一个长颈瓶里。

The fox's small mouth prevented him from eating anything, while the stork enjoyed the meal easily by using his long beak. 狐狸的小嘴让他什么也吃不到,而鹳却可以轻松地用他的长喙享用这顿饭。

This time, the fox returned home, hungry and angry. 这次,狐狸饿着肚子,气呼呼地回家了。

1. What do you want to understand or know? 1. 你想理解或知道什么?

2. Which strategies can you use? 2. 你可以使用哪些策略?

3. How did the strategies help you? 3. 这些策略是如何帮助你的?

Activity 3 Group work. Tell your partners how you use the strategies to help you understand the text. 活动 3 小组活动。告诉你的同伴们你是如何运用这些策略来帮助你理解文章的。

UNIT 12 PAGE 97 第十二单元 第九十七页

The Fox and the Stork 狐狸与鹳

Theme Reading 主题阅读

Teahouse—A cultural symbol of Beijing 《茶馆》——北京的文化象征

Activity 1 Pair work. Talk about the writers and their works, and then share your reading experiences. 活动 1 结对练习。讨论作家及其作品,然后分享你的阅读经历。

Cao Xueqin (1715--1763) A Dream of Red Mansions 曹雪芹 (1715--1763) 《红楼梦》

Hans Christian Andersen (1805--1875) The Ugly Duckling 汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生 (1805--1875) 《丑小鸭》

Wu Cheng'en (about 1500--about 1582) Journey to the West 吴承恩 (约1500--约1582) 《西游记》

Ernest Miller Hemingway (1899--1961) The Old Man and the Sea 欧内斯特·米勒·海明威 (1899--1961) 《老人与海》

Activity 2 Read the text and answer the questions about strategy use. 活动2 读文章并回答关于策略使用的问题。

1. What do you want to understand or know? 1. 你想理解或知道什么?

2. Which strategies can you use? 2. 你可以使用哪些策略?

3. How can the strategies help you? 3. 这些策略如何能帮助你?

Many cities have their own cultural symbols. 许多城市都有它们自己的文化象征。

It could be a place, a person or a work of literature. 它可以是一个地方、一个人物或一部文学作品。

For Beijing, the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the amazing culture of this ancient city. 对于北京来说,作家老舍和他的剧作《茶馆》就展 现了这座古老城市的独特文化。

The story takes place in one scene, the Yu Tai Teahouse, from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s. 故事发生在从清末到20世纪40年代的一个场景中——裕泰茶馆。

The play includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of life. 这部剧作中有超过60个来自各行各业的有趣角色。

Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society changes. 通过这些角色,读者能够看到现代中国社会的变迁。

The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. 最重要的角色是茶馆的掌柜王利发。

He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times. 他与人们相处得很好,并且使茶馆在时代变迁中能够保持运营。

However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end his life. 然而,生活变得十分艰难,最终王利发选择了结束自己的生命。

Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, are also quite important in the story. 此外,茶馆的常客常四爷和茶馆的房东秦仲义也是故事中非常重要的人物。

Master Chang is a Manchu. 常四爷是一位满族人,

He shows great care for others. 对他人关怀备至,

He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. 甚至在王利发因生计而卖菜时给予帮助。

PAGE 98 UNIT 12 第九十八页 第十二单元

He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. 甚至在王利发因生计而卖菜时给予帮助。

As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of building a better nation by opening factories and banks. 至于秦仲义,他梦想通过开设工厂和银行以建设一个更好的国家,

In the end, his dream fails. 但最终他的梦想破灭。

The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad. 这部剧作于20世纪50年代问世,至今仍在国内外受到欢迎。

Today, Teahouse is not only one of Lao She's best works, but also a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas. 如今,《茶馆》不仅是老舍的代表作之一,更是现代中国话剧史上的一笔宝贵财富。

Activity 3 Pair work. Complete the following chart, and then try to describe the characters in your own words. 活动 3 结对练习。完成下列图表,然后尝试用自己的话描述这些人物。

Characters 人物

Identity 身份

Characters' Actions 人物行为

Character Trait 人物特点

Wang Lifa 王利发

___________ ___________

gets along well with people 与人们相处得很好

______________________ ______________________

___________ ___________

weak 软弱

Master Chang 常四爷

___________ ___________

shows ______________ for others 对他人表示________

helps out ______________ 帮助________

___________ ___________

Qin Zhongyi 秦仲义

___________ ___________

opens ___________ and _______ to build a better nation 开设________和________以建设一个更好的国家

loving his country 热爱祖国

Activity 4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the given words. 活动 4 用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。

scene 场景

4 Developing the Topic

UNIT 12 Developing the Topic 第十二单元 话题拓展

Oral Communication 口头交际

Talking about writers and their works 谈论作家及其作品

Activity 1 活动 1

A. A.

Listen to the conversation and put the sentences in order. 听对话并给句子排序。

( ) I know his play, Hamlet. ( )我知道他的戏剧《哈姆雷特》。

( 1 ) Still Night Thoughts is about missing one's hometown. ( )《静夜思》表达思乡之情。

( ) We can read around one thousand of his poems. ( )我们能读到约一千首他的诗作。

( ) Not all his plays are sad stories. ( )并非他所有的戏剧都是悲剧。

( ) Almost everyone knows the poem. ( )几乎人人都知道这首诗。

B. B.

Listen again and fill in the blanks. 再听一遍并填空。

He was one of the best ________ in Chinese history. 他是中国历史上最杰出的________之一。

Most of his poems are about ________ and nature. 他的诗作大部分描写________与自然。

Some of his poems express his _________. 部分诗作抒发他的________。

He was a poet and playwright. 他兼具诗人与剧作家身份。

His early plays are mostly ________ stories. 他的早期戏剧多为________故事。

His later plays are mostly ________ stories. 他的后期戏剧多为________故事。

Activity 2 Group work. Discuss the writers and their works. Choose the one you like best and report your group discussion in class. 活动2 小组活动。讨论下列作家及其作品,选择你最喜欢的一位并向全班汇报讨论结果。

Lu Xun (1881--1936) known for his novel Hometown 鲁迅 (1881--1936) 以小说《故乡》闻名

Bing Xin (1900--1999) famous for children's works To Young Readers 冰心 (1900--1999) 以儿童作品《寄小读者》著称

Mark Twain (1835--1910) famous for his novel The Million Pound Note 马克·吐温 (1835--1910) 以小说《百万英镑》闻名

Aesop (about 620 BCE--about 560 BCE) known for his fables Aesop's Fables 伊索 (约公元前620年--约公元前560年) 以寓言《伊索寓言》闻名

PAGE 102 UNIT 12 第一百零二页 第十二单元

Reading for Writing 以读促写

My favorite story character 我最喜欢的故事人物

Activity 1 Pair work. Match the ideas with the paragraphs, and then discuss how you will introduce your favorite story character. 活动 1 结对练习。将观点与段落匹配,然后讨论你将如何介绍自己最喜欢的故事人物。

Para. 1 第一段

Why do you like this story character? 你为什么喜欢这个故事人物?

Para. 2 第二段

What do you think of this story character? 你如何看待这个故事人物?

Para. 3 第三段

Who is your favorite story character? 你最喜欢的故事人物是谁?

Activity 2 Read the text about the author's favorite story character, and then complete the chart. 活动2 读关于作者最喜欢的故事人物的文章,然后完成表格。

My Favorite Story Character 我最喜欢的故事人物

My favorite story character is Sun Wukong, or the Monkey King. 我最喜欢的故事人物是孙悟空,也叫美猴王。

He is the main character of the novel Journey to the West, one of the Four Classical Novels of Chinese literature. 他是中国四大古典名著之一《西游记》的主人公。

I like Sun Wukong for many reasons. 我喜欢孙悟空有许多原因。

We all know that he has magical power. 众所周知他身怀法术。

He can change into anything. 他能变化成万物。

That makes him very funny sometimes and can help him fight against his enemies. 这让他时而滑稽有趣,也能助他战胜敌人。

He is also very brave, smart and honest. 他更兼具勇敢、机智与诚实的品质。

He is never afraid of danger. 他从不畏惧危险。

He can always come up with ideas to deal with difficulties. 他总能想出办法化解困境。

Maybe few people can realize that honesty is also one of his best qualities. 或许很少有人意识到,诚实也是他最宝贵的特质之一。

We can see his master sometimes punishes him. 我们能看到他的师父有时会惩罚他,

But, why? 但为什么呢?

Because he would not lie to his master! 正因他从不对他的师父说谎!

In a word, Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all ages. 总而言之,孙悟空是受到全年龄段喜爱的英雄。

He will always hold a special place in my heart as my favorite story character. 作为我最珍爱的故事人物,他将永远在我心中占据特殊位置。

5 Wrapping up the Topic

UNIT 12 Wrapping Up the Topic 第十二单元 话题收篇

Project 项目实践

Sharing your favorite book 分享你最喜欢的书

Activity 1 Read Zhao Lu's report at the Reading Week and answer the questions. 活动1 阅读赵璐在读书周的报告并回答问题。

1. What is the topic of the Reading Week? 1. 读书周的主题是什么?

2. What do you learn about Zhao Lu's favorite book? 2. 有关赵璐最喜欢的书你了解什么?

Reading Week 读书周

My Favorite Book 我最喜爱的书

My favorite book is Pinocchio. 我最喜爱的书是《木偶奇遇记》。

It is an interesting fairy tale. 这是一个有趣的童话故事。

The main character is a boy. 主角是个男孩。

His name is Pinocchio. 他叫匹诺曹。

From him, I learn the importance of being honest, brave and kind. 从他身上,我学到了诚实、勇敢和善良的重要性。

Activity 2 Group work. Talk about your favorite book and then complete the table. 活动2 小组活动。讨论你最喜欢的书并完成表格。

My favorite book 我最喜欢的书

Type 类型

Main character 主要人物

What you learn from it 你从中学到了什么

Fairy tale 童话故事

Pinocchio 匹诺曹

Be honest, brave and kind. 要诚实、勇敢和善良。

Activity 3 Share your group's favorite books in class. 活动3 在课堂上分享你们小组最喜欢的书。

UNIT 12 PAGE 105 第十二单元 第一百零五页

Review 复习

Activity 1 活动 1

Pair work. Listen to the text and complete the table, and then introduce William Wordsworth to your partner. 结对练习,听短文完成表格,并向你的同伴介绍威廉·华兹华斯。

William Wordsworth 威廉·华兹华斯

Life 生平

grew up in __________ England. 成长于英国________。

loved taking long walks in the __________. 热爱在________长途漫步。

moved to __________ after university. 大学后移居________。

Poems 诗歌

wrote many __________ about the beauty of nature. 创作很多关于自然之美的________。

believed that nature was one of his best __________. 相信大自然是其最好的________之一。

encouraged people to return to nature for a more __________ life. 鼓励人们回归自然过上更________的生活。

Activity 2 Read the text and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words. 活动2 读文章并用所给单词的正确形式填空。

well 好地

look 看

feel 感受

imagine 想象

slow 缓慢

How to Read a Poem 如何读诗

Poems may seem hard to understand, but they can offer a different way of ________ at the world. 诗歌或许看似晦涩懂,却为______世界提供了一种不同的方式。

To read a poem, find a quiet space and clear your mind. 读诗时,寻一方净土,澄澈心神。

Read the poem ________, and try to understand every single word in it. ______读诗,尝试理解诗中每一个词。

Picture the scenes and imagine how the poet ________. 勾勒诗中场景,并想象诗人是如何______。

A poem always encourages a dialog with nature or emotion, and you are likely to find something new each time you read. 诗歌总鼓励与自然或情感对话,每次重读你都可能发现新意。

Don't worry about getting it wrong. 不要担心理解错误,

Trust yourself and let your ________ fly. 相信自己,任______飞翔。

If there are new words, look them up to understand the poem ________. 如果遇到生词,查字典以______理解诗歌。

PAGE 106 UNIT 12 第一百零六页 第十二单元

Picture the scenes and imagine how the poet ________. 勾勒诗中场景,并想象诗人是如何______。

Activity 3 Pair work. Complete the sentences with the object clauses, and then practice the conversation with your partner. 活动 3 结对练习。用宾语从句完成句子,并与同伴练习对话。

(Mr. Li is in the library and wants to borrow some books.) (李先生在图书馆想借一些书。)

Mr. Li: Excuse me, could you please tell me _____________________________ (How many books can I borrow?) at a time? 李先生:劳驾,请问你能告诉我一次________?(我能借多少本书吗?)

Librarian: Three at a time. 图书管理员:一次三本。

Mr. Li: Thanks. I'd like to know ________________ _____________________. 李先生:谢谢。我想知道________。

(Are there any Chinese classics of literature?) (是否有中国古典文学著作?)

Librarian: We have all four of the great classical novels. 图书管理员:四大名著我们都有。

Mr. Li: Good. 李先生:很好。

I'd like to borrow the other two now. 现在想借阅另外两部。

Librarian: You mean Romance of the Three Kingdoms and A Dream of Red Mansions ? 管理员:您是指《三国演义》和《红楼梦》这两本书吗?

Mr. Li: Yes. 李先生:是的。

I'll borrow these two. By the way, I'm also interested in Chinese poems. 这两部我要借阅。另外我还对中国诗歌感兴趣,

I'd like to know________________________________. 我想知道________?

(Do you have Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty?) (你们有《唐诗三百首》吗?)

Librarian: Yes, we do. 管理员:有的。

Mr. Li: Great. 李先生:太好了。

Can I borrow this one, too? 我也能借阅这本书吗?

Here is my library card. 这是我的借书证。

Librarian: Sure. 管理员:当然,

Wait a second. 请稍候。

Activity 4 Complete the text with the correct form of the given phrases. 活动 4 用所给短语的正确形式完成短文。

bring together 汇集

be known for 以……闻名

how much 多少

such as 例如

Romantic poets __________________ their poems about love and nature. 浪漫派诗人以其关于爱与自然的诗歌而________。

Li Bai, a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty, shows his deep love for both. 唐代著名诗人李白对两者均表现出深切的热爱。

He often describes beautiful places, _______________ mountains and rivers, to express _______________ he enjoys nature. 他经常描绘美丽的地方,________山川河流,来表达他________享受自然。

At the same time, Li Bai writes about love, sharing his feelings and happiness when he is with someone special. 同时,李白也写爱情,分享他与特别的人相伴时的情感与喜悦。

In poems like Drinking Alone under the Moon, he _______________ the beauty of nature and his feelings about life, showing how love and nature are connected in our life. 在《月下独酌》这类诗中,他________自然之美与他对生命的感悟,展现着爱与自然是如何在我们的生活中联系交织的。

UNIT 12 PAGE 107 第十二单元 第一百零七页

I finished reading Journey to the West and Water Margin last year. 去年我读完了《西游记》与《水浒传》,

Self -assessment 自评

1. How much do you enjoy the topic? 你有多喜欢这个话题?

I'm interested in the topic of literature. 我对文学这个主题感兴趣。

I love reading literary works and talk about their ________________. 我热爱阅读文学作品并探讨其______________________。

2. How well can you use the language and cultural knowledge? 你运用语言和文化知识的能力如何?

I can use proper pauses and liaisons. 我能运用恰当的停顿与连读。

I can use the vocabulary for/of literature. 我能运用关于文学的词汇。

I can use the suffixes -ed/-ing and object clauses. 我能运用后缀-ed/-ing和宾语从句。

I can share my knowledge of Chinese and foreign literature. 我能分享我对于中外文学的知识。

3. How well can you use English to perform the activities? 你运用英语展开活动的能力如何?

I can talk about different literary styles. 我能谈论不同的文学体裁。

I can understand the texts and recordings in this unit. 我能理解本单元的文章和音频。

I can introduce famous writers and their works. 我能介绍著名作家及其作品。

I can write about my favorite writer. 我能写关于我最喜欢的作家。

4. How well can you use thinking skills and learning strategies? 你运用思维技巧和学习策略的能力如何?

I can analyze characters' traits. 我能分析人物特征。

I can choose proper reading strategies. 我能选择合适的阅读策略。

I can work with my partner(s) in pair/group work. 我能和我的同伴(们)进行结对练习/小组活动。

5. How are you satisfied with your group project? 你对你的小组项目实践满意吗?

I can share my favorite book with my partners. 我能与同伴们分享我最喜爱的书。

I can report our project to the class. 我能将我们的项目汇报给全班。

6. How are you going to improve your English learning? 你打算如何提高你的英语学习水平?

PAGE 108 UNIT 12 第一百零八页 第十二单元

Words in Each Unit 各单元词汇表

Unit 7 第七单元

Preparing for the Topic 话题准备

learner n.学习者

attend v.参加;出席;经常去, 定期去(某处)

experiment n.实验

note n.笔记;记录

internet n.互联网

relative n.亲戚;亲属 ad.比较的

pizza n.比萨饼;意大利肉饼

chemistry n.化学

shocked adj.震惊的;惊愕的

purple n.紫色 adj.紫色的

silver n.银色;银白色 ad.银色的:银白色的

cooking n.烹饪;饭菜

pronunciation n.发音;读音

programme (program A mE) n.节目

hardly ade.几乎不;几乎没有

whenever conj.每当;无论何时

repeat p.复述,跟读;重复;重写

oral adj.口头的

Exploring the Topic 话题探索

abroad adj.在国外

pen n.笔;钢笔

die v.死;死亡

background n.背景

remind v.使想起:提醒

disappoint v.使失望

Words in Each Unit 137 各单元词汇表 137

imagine v.想象

educator n.教育学家; 教育家;教育工作者

state n.国家;州;状态

master n.大师

private adj.私立的:私营的

thought n.思想;想法;看法

poem n.诗

etc. abbr.以及诸如此类,以及 其他,等等

wise adi.充满智慧的:明智的

truth n.真相:实情:事实:真理

increase v.(使)增长,增多,增加 n.增长;增多;增加

digital adj.数字的;数码的

ability n.能力

husband n.丈夫

education n.(尤指学校)教育

suppose v.假定;假设;推断

foreign adj.外国的;涉外的

educational adj.教育的;有关教育的

satisfy v.使满足;使满意

personal adj.个人的;私人的

able adj.能;能够

except prep.除……之外

else adv.其他的:另外的

meaning n.意思;意义

socialism n.社会主义

dictionary n.词典;字典

Developing the Topic 话题拓展

aloud adv.大声地;出声地

discussion n.讨论;商讨

Wrapping Up the Topic 话题收篇

solution n.解决方法:处理手段

topic n.主题;话题;题目;标题

explain v.解释:说明:阐释

memorize v.记忆:记住

serious ad.严重的;严肃的

deaf adj.聋的

actually adv.事实上;实际上

poor adj.贫穷的;差的;可怜的

aford v.承担得起(后果);买得起

borrow v.借;借用

progress n.进步

effort n.努力;试图

138 Words in Each Unit 138 各单元词汇表

enter v.进人;进来;进去

college n.(美国)大学;英国)学院

graduate v.毕业 n.毕业生

realise (realize AmE) v.实现:意识到

stick v.粘贴;卡住 n.枝条;枯枝

Unit 8 第八单元

Preparing for the Topic 话题准备

coin n.硬币

euro n.欧元

pound n.英镑;磅

cash n.现金

credit n.信用;信誉

foreigner n.外国人

mobile adj.可移动的;非固定的

laptop n.笔记本电脑

yogurt n.酸奶

menu n.菜单

butter n.黄油;奶油

bill n.账单

mutton n.羊肉

salad n.(生吃的)蔬菜色拉: 蔬菜沙拉

lemon n.柠檬

pancake n.薄饼

cheese n.干酪;奶酪

porridge n.粥

fork n.餐叉

convenient adj.便利的;方便的

wallet n.钱包

Exploring the Topic 话题探索

unit n.单位;单元

persuade v.使信服;使相信

inform v.通知;了解:熟悉

entertain v.使快乐 :娱乐

resource n.资源;财力

frog n.蛙;青蛙

toolmaker n.工具匠

hunt v.,n.打猎

agree v.同意;赞成

reader n.读者

truck n.卡车

hen n.母鸡

Words in Each Unit 139 各单元词汇表 139

sheep n.羊;绵羊

continue v.继续说;持续,继续做

number v.标号;给……编号n.数字;数;数量

directly adv.直接:径直

case n.情况;事例

invent v.发明:创造

shell n.壳

warring adj.战争的;交战的;敌对的

rope n.粗绳;绳索

easily adv.容易地;轻易地

less det.,pron.较少的,更少的

metal n.金属

invention n.发明:创造

technology n.技术;工艺

almost adv.几乎;差不多

exist v.存在;实际上有

covering n.(一层)覆盖层,遮盖物

situation n.情况;状况;形势

action n.动作;功能;行动

connect v.连接;沟通

predict v.预测;预言

importantly adv.重要地

rapid adj.快速的:瞬间的

growth n.增长;增加;成长;生长

suggest v.表明;建议:提议

greatly adv.极大地;非常;很

economy n.经济:经济情况

piggy adj.像猪一样的 n.小猪

blouse n.(女式)短上衣,衬衫

Developing the Topic 话题拓展

budget n.预算

unnecessary adi.不需要的;不必要的;多余的

twice adv.两次;两遍

wastepaper n.废纸

Wrapping Up the Topic 话题收篇

monthly adj.每月的

total adj.总的 n.总计

amount n.金额;数量;数额

magazine n.杂志

university n.大学

basic adj;.基本的;基础的;初级的: 必需的

140 Words in Each Unit 140 各单元词汇表

graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼

cent n.分;分币

necessary adj.必要的:必需的

therefore adv.因此;所以;因而

society n.社会

shall modal v.应该;将要

responsible adj.有责任;负责;承担义务

silly adj.愚蠢的;傻的

goose n.鹅

golden adj.金质的;金色的

upon prep.在……之上;在……时候

lay v.下(蛋),产(卵)

basket n.篮子

kill v.杀死

disappointment n.失望;沮丧;扫兴

Unit 9 第九单元

Preparing for the Topic 话题准备

force n.力;力量v.强迫;迫使

earthquake n.地震

wildfire n.野火;丛林大火

typhoon n.台风

flood n.洪水;水灾

snowstorm n.暴风雪;雪暴

heatwave n.酷热期:热浪

usual adj.通常的;寻常的:惯常的

sudden adj.突然的

mix v.(使)混合n.混合:结合

hit v.产生不良影响;危害;击;打;袭击

elsewhere adv.在(或去、到)别处

blow v.吹;刮

burn v.燃烧;烧

prevent v.阻止;阻碍

disaster n.灾难;不幸

reduce v.减少,缩小

stuck adj.陷(人);困(于);无法移动

passenger n.乘客;旅客

those det.那,那些

Words in Each Unit 141 各单元词汇表 141

hurricane n.飓风

southern adj.南部的; 南方的;向南的

god n.上帝;神

coastal adj.沿海的;靠近海岸的

western adj.西部的;西方的

coast n.海岸;海滨

bleed v.流血;失血

badly adv.严重地

fear v.担心;害怕 n.害怕;惧怕

terrible adj.可怕的;非常讨厌的

homeless adj.无家可归的

reasonable adj.明智的;合理的

Exploring the Topic 话题探索

umbrella n.伞;雨伞;阳伞

harmful adj.有害的

insect n.昆虫

deadly adj.致命的,致死的

disease n.病;疾病

waterway n.水路;航道

preparation n.准备;准备工作

glue n.胶;胶水 v.(用胶水)黏合,粘牢

tape n.胶带;胶条:磁带

flashlight n.手电筒

within prep.在(某范围)之内;在(某段时间)之内;在(某段距离)之间

hide v.藏;隐蔽;躲避

danger n.危险;风险

emergency n.紧急情况;突发事件

kit n.成套工具;成套设备

aftershock n.(地震后的)余震

whether conj.是否

storm n.暴风雨

thunder n.雷;雷声

lightning n.闪电

quake n.地震;震动;颤动

prevention n.预防;防止

perform v.工作,运转(好/不好);演出;表演

November n.十一月

superstorm n.超级风暴(一种大型的、异常发生的 破坏性风暴)

hillside n.小山坡

roof n.屋顶;顶部

painful adj.令人疼痛的

142 Words in Each Unit 142 各单元词汇表

Developing the Topic 话题拓展

clothing n.衣服;(尤指某种)服装

limit v.限制;限定

outdoor adj.户外的;室外的

fog n.雾

rainstorm n.暴风雨

ahead adv.在前面,(时间、空间)向前;提前;预先

passage n.通道;走廊;章节;段落

pour v.(雨)倾盆而下;倒出

pale adj.苍白的 v.变苍白

Wrapping Up the Topic 话题收篇

towel n.毛巾;手巾;抹布;纸巾

coal n.煤

global adj.全球的;全世界的

nose n.鼻;鼻子

mouth n.嘴

terribly adv.非常;很

several det., pron.几个;数个

recent adj.近来的;新近的

seriously adv.严重地;严肃地;认真地

injured adj.受伤的;有伤的

physically adv.身体上;肉体上

scared adj.害怕;恐惧

helpless adj.无助的;无自理能的;不能自立的

normal adj.正常的

none pron.没有一个

Unit 10 第十单元

Preparing for the Topic 话题准备

download v.下载

banking n.银行业务

video n.视频;录像系统

social adj.社交的;交际的;社会的;

whatever det.,pron.一切事物;无论什么,不管什么

account n.账户

hate v.厌恶

connection n.连接;接通;关联

chess n.国际象棋

steal v.窃取;偷

Exploring the Topic 话题探索

disadvantage n.缺点;不利因素

Words in Each Unit 143 各单元词汇表 143

virus n.(计算机程序中的)病毒

weigh v.有......重;称重量

ton n.吨

powerful adj.强有力的;力量大的

desktop n.(计算机)桌面

lap n.(坐着时的)大腿部

smartphone n.智能手机

tablet n.平板电脑

risk n.风险;危险

password n.密码

address n.地址; 网址

link n.链接

click v.点击,单击

reply v.,n.答复;回答

app=(application) n.应用软件

partner n.搭档;同伴;配偶

mail n.邮件;信件;邮包;邮政;邮递系统 v.邮寄;用电子邮件传送;发电邮给

collection n.收集物,收藏品;一批物品;一群人

Developing the Topic 话题拓展

proper adj.正确的;恰当的

amazed adj.大为惊奇

latest adj.最近的;最新的

Wrapping Up the Topic 话题收篇

expert n.专家

product n.产品;食品;农产品

possibility n.可能性

disappear v.消失

citizen n.公民;居民

judge v.判断;认为

safely adv.安全地;无危害地;安稳地;安定地

communication n.通信;表达;交流;信息

airport n.机场

cancel v.撤销;取消;终止

mention v.提到;写到;说到

watchful adj.警惕的;注意的;提防的

shoulder n.肩;肩膀

144 Words in Each Unit 144 各单元词汇表

Unit 11 第十一单元

Preparing for the Topic 话题准备

fantastic /fæn'tæstɪk/ adj.极好的;了不起的

kung fu /,kʌŋ 'fu:/ n.功夫

pot /pɒt/;/pɑ:t/ n.锅;罐,壶

herbal /'hɜ:bl/;/'ɜ:rbl/ adj.药草的

il/ɪl/ adj.有病;不舒服

talented /'tæləntɪd/ adj.有才能的;天才的

Exploring the Topic 话题探索

lion /'laɪən/ n.狮子

president /'prezɪdənt/ n.(机构、俱乐部、学院等的)主席,院长;总统;国家主席

bravely /'breɪvli/ adv.勇敢地

monitor /'mɒnɪtə(r)/;/'mɑ:nɪtər/ v.监测;监视;监控;监听 n.显示屏;屏幕;显示器;监控器

clarify /'klærəfaɪ/ v.阐明;使更清晰易懂;澄清

clue /klu:/ n.线索,迹象;提示

embroidery /ɪm'brɔɪdəri/ n.绣花;刺绣图案

Manchu /mæn'tʃu/;/'mæntʃu/ adj.满族的;满语的 n.满语;满族人

fashion /'fæʃn/ n.流行;时尚

wedding /'wedɪŋ/ n.婚礼;结婚庆典

married /'mærid/ adj.已婚的;婚姻的;结婚的

trader /'treɪdə(r)/ n.商人

warmly /'wɔ:mli/;/'wɔ:rmli/ adv.热情地;温暖地;亲切地

rely /rɪ'laɪ/ v.依赖;依靠

camel /'kæml/ n.骆驼

transport /træn'spɔ:t/;/træn'spɔ:rt/ /'trænspɔ:t/;/'trænspɔ:rt/ v.运输,运送 n.交通运输系统

northwestem /'nɔ:θ'westən/;/,nɔ:rθ'westərn/ adj.西北的;西北方向的

tradition /trə'dɪʃn/ n.传统

waterwheel /'wɔ:təwi:l/;/'wɔ:tərwi:l/ n.(尤指旧时的)水轮,水车

grand /grænd/ adj.宏大的;壮丽的;堂皇的

canal /kə'næl/ n.运河:灌溉渠

Ms /mɪz;məz/ (Ms.AmE) abbr.女士

leaf /li:f/(pl.leaves /li:vz/) n.叶;叶片;叶子

tense /tens/ n.时态

actual /'æktʃuəl/ adj.真实的;实际的;真正的

roll/rəʊl/ n.小面包条;小圆面包 v.(使)翻滚,滚动

Words in Each Unit 145 各单元词汇表 145

swing v.摇荡,摇摆 n.秋千

Korean adj.朝鲜族的,朝鲜人的

onto prep.向,朝;朝向,面向(某个方向)

article n.文章

Developing the Topic 话题拓展

knee n.膝;膝盖

treat v.治疗;以......态度对待;以......方式对待

pack n.一捆,一包 v.收拾(行李);装(箱)

boil v.用沸水煮

press v.推,压,挤

traditional adj.传统的;习俗的;惯例的

roast adj.烤的;焙的

oven n.烤炉;烤箱

skin n.皮;皮肤

onion n.洋葱;葱头

invite v.邀请

someday adv.将来;总有一天

Wrapping Up the Topic 话题收篇

feature n.特征;特点;特色

suit n.套装;西装 v.适合;适宜

jacket n.夹克衫

characteristic n.特征;特点;品质 adji.独特的

overseas adj.海外的;外国的

local n.当地人;本地人 adj.地方的;当地的;本地的

ink n.墨水

movement n.移动;运动;转移;迁移

beauty n.美;美丽

Unit 12 第十二单元

Preparing for the Topic 话题准备

wonderland n.(童话中的)仙境,奇境

fairy n.仙子;小精灵

tale n.故事

fable n.寓言

biography n.传记;传记作品

merchant n.商人;商家

mouse (pl.mice) n.老鼠

kindness n.友好(或仁慈、体贴)的举动;仁慈;善良

ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的

duckling n.小鸭;幼鸭

146 Words in Each Unit 146 各单元词汇表

translate v.翻译

translation n.译文;译本; 翻译:译

mansion n.宅第;公馆

wealth n.财富;丰富;大量

handsome adj.英俊的;有魅力的

bully v.恐吓;伤害;胁迫

energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的

friendship n.友情;友谊

Exploring the Topic 话题探索

snowy adj.下雪多的;雪白的;被雪覆盖的

hungry adj.饥饿的

punish v.处罚;惩罚

perhaps adv.也许;可能

dead adj.死的;失去生命的

fox n.狐;狐狸

stork n.鹳

strategy n.策略;计策;规划

preview v.概述n.预览

soup n.汤;羹

beak n.鸟喙

jar n.(玻璃)罐子,广口瓶

neck n.(物体的)细长部分;颈部;脖子;颈

scene n.地点,现场;场面;景象;景色

regular adj.常去某地的;有规律的;定时的;通常的

landlord n.房;业主;老板

treasure n.财富;金银财宝;珠宝;珍宝

weak adj.儒弱的;虚弱的;无力的

mirror v.反映 n.镜子

well-known adj.众所周知的;著名的

couple n.夫妻;少数人(或事物)

tiring adj.令人困倦的;使人疲劳的;累人的

asleep adj.睡着

ending n.结尾,结局;结束

bored adj.厌倦卷的;烦闷的

scare v.使害怕;恐惧

fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼爱好者

leading adj.最重要的

depend v.决定于

funny adj.有趣的;滑稽的;好笑的

Words in Each Unit 147 各单元词汇表 147

Developing the Topic 话题拓展

poet n.诗人

playwright n.剧作家

honesty n.诚实;老实;正直

Wrapping Up the Topic 话题收篇

slow adj.缓慢的;迟缓的;慢速的 adv.慢速地;缓慢地

single adj.单个的

emotion n.强烈的感情;激情;情绪

classical adj.经典的;古典音乐的;古典的

romance n.传奇故事;爱情故事;浪漫氛围

romantic adj.浪漫主义的;浪漫的;爱情的

148 Words in Each Unit 148 各单元词汇表

Vocabulary 词汇表

A A

ability n.能力

able adj.能;能够

abroad adv.在国外

account n.账户

action n.动作;功能;行动

actual adj.真实的;实际的;真正的

actually adv.事实上;实际上

address n.地址; 网址

afford v.承担得起(后果);买得起

aftershock n.(地震后的)余震

agree v.同意;赞成

ahead adv.在前面,(时间、空间)向前;提前;预先

airport n.机场

almost adv.几乎;差不多

aloud adv.大声地;出声地

amazed adj.大为惊奇

amount n.金额;数量;数额

app=(application) n.应用软件

article n.文章

asleep adj.睡着

attend v.参加;出席;经常去,定期去(某处)

B B

background n.背景

badly adv.严重地

banking n.银行业务

basic adj.基本的;基础的;初级的;必需的

basket n.篮子

Vocabulary 149 第149页 词汇

beak n.鸟喙

beauty n.美;美丽

bill n.账单

biography n.传记;传记作品

bleed v.流血;失血

blouse n.(女式)短上衣,衬衫

blow v.吹;刮

boil v.用沸水煮

bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的

borrow v.借;借用

bravely adv.勇敢地

budget n.预算

bully n.恐吓;伤害;胁迫

burn v.燃烧;烧

butter n.黄油;奶油

C C

camel n.骆驼

canal n.运河:灌溉渠

cancel v.撤销;取消;终止

case n.情况;事例

cash n.现金

cent n.分;分币

characteristic n.特征;特点;品质 adj.独特的

cheese n.干酪;奶酪

chemistry n.化学

chess n.国际象棋

citizen n.公民;居民

clarify v.阐明;使更清晰易懂;澄清

classical adi.经典的;古典音乐的;古典的

click v.点击,单击

clothing n.衣服;(尤指某种)服装

clue n.线索,迹象;提示

coal n.煤

coast n.海岸;海滨

coastal adj.沿海的;靠近海岸的

coin n.硬币

collection n.收集物,收藏品;一批物品;一群人

college n.(美国)大学;(英国)学院

communication n.通信;表达;交流;信息

connect v.连接;沟通

connection n.连接;接通;关联

continue v.继续说;持续,继续做

convenient adj.便利的;方便的

cooking n.烹饪;饭菜

150 Vocabulary 第150页 词汇

couple n.夫妻;少数人(或事物)

covering n.(一层)覆盖层,遮盖物

credit n.信用;信誉

D D

danger n.危险;风险

dead adj.死的;失去生命的

deadly adj.致命的,致死的

deaf adj.聋的

depend v.取决于

desktop n.(计算机)桌面

dictionary n.词典;字典

die v.死;死亡

digital adj.数字的;数码的

directly adv.直接;径直

disadvantage n.缺点;不利因素

disappear v.消失

disappoint v.使失望

disappointment n.失望;沮丧;扫兴

disaster n.灾难;不幸

discussion n.讨论;商讨

disease n.病;疾病

download v.下载

duckling n.小鸭;幼鸭

E E

earthquake n.地震

easily adv.容易地;轻易地

economy n.经济;经济情况

education n.(尤指学校)教育

educational adj.教育的;有关教育的

educator n.教育学家;教育家;教育工作者

effort n.努力;试图

else adv.其他的;另外的

elsewhere adv.在(或去、到)别处

embroidery n.绣花;刺绣图案

emergency n.紧急情况;突发事件

emotion n.强烈的感情;激情;情绪

ending n.结尾,结局;结束

energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的

Vocabulary 151 第151页 词汇

energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的

enter v.进入;进来;进去

entertain v.使快乐;娱乐

etc. abbr.以及诸如此类,以及其他,等等

euro n.欧元

except prep.除......之外

exist v.存在;实际上有

experiment n.实验

expert n.专家

explain v.解释;说明;阐释

F F

fable n.寓言

fairy n.仙子;小精灵

fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的

fashion n.流行;时尚

fear v.担心;害怕 n.害怕;惧怕

feature n.特征;特点;特色

fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼爱好者

flashlight n.手电筒

flood n.洪水;水灾

fog n.雾

force n.力;力量 v.强迫;迫使

foreign adj.外国的;涉外的

foreigner n.外国人

fork n.餐叉

fox n.狐;狐狸

friendship n.友情;友谊

frog n.蛙;青蛙

funny adj.有趣的;滑稽的;好笑的

G G

glue n.胶;胶水 v.(用胶水)黏合,粘牢

god n.上帝;神

golden adj.金质的;金色的

goose n.鹅

graduate v.毕业 n.毕业生

graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼

grand adj.宏大的;壮丽的;堂皇的

greatly adv.极大地;非常;很

growth n.增长;增加;成长;生长

H H

handsome adj.英俊的;有魅力的

152 Vocabulary 第152页 词汇

global adj.全球的;全世界的

hardly ado.乎不;几乎没有

harmful adj.有害的

hate v.厌恶

heatwave n.酷热期;热浪

helpless adj.无助的;无自理能力的;不能自立的

hen n.母鸡

herbal adj.药草的

hide v.藏;隐蔽;躲避

hillside n.小山坡

hit v.产生不良影响;危害;击;打;袭击

homeless adj.无家可归的

honesty n.诚实;老实;正直

hungry adj.饥饿的

hunt v.,n.打猎

hurricane n.飓风

husband n.丈夫

I I

ill adj.有病;不舒服

imagine v.想象

importantly adv.重要地

increase v.(使)增长,增多,增加 n.增长;增多;增加

inform v.通知;了解;熟悉

injured adj.受伤的;有伤的

ink n.墨水

insect n.昆虫

internet n.互联网

invent v.发明;创造

invention n.发明;创造

invite v.邀请

J J

jacket n.夹克衫

jar n.(玻璃)罐子,广口瓶

judge v.判断;认为

K K

kill v.杀死

kindness n.友好(或仁慈、体贴)的举动;仁慈;善良

kit n.成套工具;成套设备

knee n.膝;膝盖

Korean adj.朝鲜族的,朝鲜人的

kung fu n.功夫

L L

landlord n.房东;业主;老板

Vocabulary 153 第153页 词汇

landlord n.房东;业主;老板

lap n.(坐着时的)大腿部

laptop n.笔记本电脑

latest adj.最近的;最新的

lay v.下(蛋),产(卵)

leading adj.最重要的

leaf n.叶;叶片;叶子

learner n.学习者

lemon n.柠檬

less det.,pron.较少的,更少的

lightning n.闪电

limit v.限制;限定

link n.链接

lion n.狮子

local n.当地人;本地人 adj.地方的;当地的;本地的

M M

magazine n.杂志

mail n.邮件;信件;邮包;邮政;邮递系统 v.邮寄;用电子邮件传送;发电邮给

Manchu adj.满族的;满语的 n.满语;满族人

mansion n.宅第;公馆

married adj.已婚的;婚姻的;结婚的

master n.大师

meaning n.意思;意义

memorize v.记忆;记住

mention v.提到;写到;说到

menu n.菜单

merchant n.商人;商家

metal n.金属

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英语仁爱科普版八年级下册课文目录

Unit 7 Be a Better Learner! Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Unit 9 Forces of Nature Unit 10 World in the Cloud Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature
  • Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature
  • Preparing for the Topic
  • Exploring the Topic
  • Developing the Topic
  • Wrapping up the Topic
初中仁爱科普版英语八年级下册:课本同步学
初中仁爱科普版英语八年级下册:单词强化训练
知识点笔记

仁爱科普版八年级下册英语 Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature 核心对话原句翻译与语法发音要点

01 单元语篇结构

本课为仁爱科普版八年级下册英语《Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature》,包含 Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature / Preparing for the Topic / Exploring the Topic / Developing the Topic 等同步课文板块。

02 核心句型与表达

围绕《Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature》主题展开情景对话与阅读训练,配套原版高清发音与逐句中文翻译。

03 跟读训练建议

点击任意英文句子即可单句点读复读,建议对照双语字幕跟读模仿语音语调。

同版本各年级 & 同年级各版本同步单元课文推荐