仁爱科普版九年级上册英语UNIT 1 The Changing World课文音频

UNIT 1 The Changing World 翻译：第一单元 变化中的世界

TOPIC 1 Our country has developed rapidly. 翻译：主题1 我们国家发展得非常迅速。

Section A 翻译：A部分

Listen, look and say. 翻译：听一听，看一看并说一说。

(After a long holiday, Kangkang is happy to see his friends. ) 翻译：（度过一个长假后，康康很高兴见到他的朋友们。）

Hi, Jane! Did you have a good summer holiday? 翻译：嗨，简！你暑假过得好吗？

Yes. What about you? 翻译：很好。你呢？

Not bad. Rita, you have just come back from your hometown. How was your trip? 翻译：还不错。丽塔，你刚从你家乡回来。你的假期过得怎么样？

Great! I went to many places near my home in India. Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful. Where have you been, Jane? 翻译：非常好！我去了印度家乡附近的很多地方。那里发生了很大的变化，我的家乡变得越来越漂亮了。你去了哪里，简？

I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. It's a beautiful place. There were so many kinds of trees and rocks that it was difficult for me to choose to take photos. And where have you been, Kangkang? 翻译：我和父母去了黄山。那是一个美丽的地方。那里有太多各种各样的树和石头了，以至于我选不到好位置拍照。你去了哪里，康康？

I have been to Yan'an to visit with my grandfather. By the way, where's Maria? 翻译：我去了延安看望我的爷爷。顺便问一下，玛利亚去哪儿了？

She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer and she will be back tomorrow. Listen! There goes the bell. 翻译：她去古巴当志愿者了，明天会回来。听！上课铃响了。

Listen to 1a and complete the table. 翻译：听1a部分的内容并完成表格。

Rita has been to many places near her home in India, her hometown has become more and more beautiful. 翻译：丽塔去了印度家乡附近的很多地方，她的家乡变得越来越漂亮了。

Jane has been to Mount Huang with her parents, it is beautiful and there were so many kinds of trees and rocks that it was difficult for her to choose to take photos. 翻译：简跟父母去了黄山，那里很美，而且那里有很多各种各样的树和石头，以至于她选不到好位置拍照。

Kangkang has been to Yan'an to visit with his grandfather. 翻译：康康去了延安看望他的爷爷。

Maria has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer and she will be back tomorrow. 翻译：玛利亚去古巴当志愿者了，她明天会回来。

Retell the main information of 1a based on 1b. 翻译：根据1b中的内容来复述1a中的主要信息。

UNIT 1 翻译：第一单元

Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. Then practice it with your partner. 翻译：听对话并完成填空。然后跟你的搭档一起练习。

Hi, Maria, long time no see. Where have you been? 翻译：你好，玛丽亚，好久不见了。你去了哪里？

I have been to Cuba to be a volunteer. 翻译：我去了古巴当志愿者。

Really? It must be fun. 翻译：真的吗？这一定很有趣。

Yeah, I enjoyed the work. Do you know where Jane has been for her summer holiday? 翻译：是的，我喜欢这份工作。你知道简去了哪里过暑假吗？

She has been to Mount Huang for vacation. 翻译：她去了黄山度假。

Have you seen her this morning? 翻译：你今天早上看到她了吗？

Oh, she has gone to the library. 翻译：哦，她去了图书馆。

I will go and find her. By the way, where is Kangkang? 翻译：我会去找她的。顺便问一下，康康在哪里？

He has gone to the library, too. Let's go and find them. 翻译：他也去了图书馆。我们去找他们吧。

Work in groups and find out the differences between have/has been to and have/has gone to. 翻译：分组学习并了解have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别。

Look at the pictures and make conversations with your partner with have/has been/gone to. 翻译：看图片并用have/has been/gone to来和你的搭档进行对话。

Example: 翻译：例:

Where have you been? 翻译：你去了哪里？

I have been to Mount Huang. How about Maria? 翻译：我去了黄山。玛利亚呢？

She has gone to Cuba. She is still there and will be back tomorrow. 翻译：她去了古巴，她现在还在那儿，明天会回来。

Mount Huang 翻译：黄山

Cuba 翻译：古巴

Australia 翻译：澳大利亚

Africa 翻译：非洲

the Great Wall 翻译：长城

Hangzhou 翻译：杭州

London 翻译：伦敦

America 翻译：美国

TOPIC 1 翻译：主题1

Section B 翻译：B部分

Look, listen and say. 翻译：看一看，听一听并说一说。

Hi, Maria! I haven't seen you for a long time. You took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, didn't you? 翻译：嗨，玛利亚！我好久没见到你了。你在暑假的时候参加了一些志愿者活动，是吗？

Yes. I was a volunteer in a disabled children's home. 翻译：是的。我是一所残疾儿童院的志愿者。

Cool! Did you clean rooms for the disabled children? 翻译：好酷啊！你为那些残疾儿童打扫房间了吗？

Yes, I did. 翻译：我打扫了。

Did you feed them? 翻译：你给他们喂东西吃了吗？

No, I didn't. But I cooked for them. 翻译：不，我没有。但是我为他们做了饭。

What a wonderful experience! 翻译：多么精彩的一次经历啊！

Yes, it really was. I've learnt a lot from it. I think it makes me happy to help others. 翻译：是的，的确是。我从中学到了很多。我认为帮助别人使我很快乐。

That's great! Have you been to any other place? 翻译：太棒了！你还去过别的地方吗？

No, I haven't. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. What about you? 翻译：不，没有。虽然我没有时间去旅行，但我仍然感到很开心。你呢？

You're so kind. I have been to Yan'an to visit with my grandfather. It made me excited. And I also made some new friends there. 翻译：你真是太好了。我去了延安看望我的爷爷。这让我很兴奋，而且我还在那里交了一些新朋友。

Great! What a meaningful holiday! 翻译：好棒！这真是个有意义的节日啊！

Listen to 1a and mark T(True) or F(False). 翻译：听1a部分的内容并判断正误。

Maria helped the disabled children to clean the rooms and fed them. 翻译：玛利亚帮助残疾儿童打扫房间并给他们喂东西吃。

Maria thinks her experience as a volunteer was wonderful. 翻译：玛利亚认为她作为一名志愿者的经历很棒。

Maria felt very happy because she helped others. 翻译：玛利亚因为帮助他人感到很快乐。

Kangkang has been to Yan'an to visit with his father. 翻译：康康去了延安看望他的爸爸。

Kangkang made some new friends in Yan'an. 翻译：康康在延安交了一些新朋友。

Read 1a and complete the following passage. 翻译：阅读1a部分的内容然后完成下面的短文。

Both Maria and Kangkang have done something meaningful. Maria has taken part in some volunteer activities to help some disabled children. She has learnt a lot from it, and she said helping others made her happy. Kangkang has been to Yan'an to visit with his grandfather. It made him excited. And he also made some new friends there. 翻译：玛利亚和康康都做了一些有意义的事情。玛利亚参加了一些志愿者活动来帮助残疾儿童。她从中学到了很多，而且她说帮助他人，使她快乐。康康去了延安看望他的爷爷。这让他很兴奋，而且他还在那里交了一些新朋友。

UNIT 1 翻译：第一单元

Fill in the blanks with the different forms of the verbs. Read them aloud and pay attention to the underlined parts. Then listen and check. 翻译：用动词的不同形式填空。大声朗读并注意下划线部分。然后听录音核对一下。

clean cleaned cleaned 翻译：打扫

jump jumped jumped 翻译：跳跃

chat chatted chatted 翻译：聊天

fly flew flown 翻译：飞行

do did done 翻译：做

am/is/are was/were been 翻译：是

shut shut shut 翻译：关闭

TIP The pronunciation of 'ed' is '/t/, /d/ or /ɪd/' when it is added to the verbs ending with different sounds, such as help/jump, play/turn or wait/end. 翻译：提示 当-ed加在不同发音的动词词尾时，例如help/jump, play/turn 或者wait/end，-ed的发音为'/t/, /d/ 或者 /id/'。

Listen and read the example sentences aloud, paying attention to the pronunciation and intonation. Then make up more based on the table. 翻译：听录音并大声朗读例句，注意语音语调。然后根据表格，造出更多句子。

Example: 翻译：例:

Has Ann ever cleaned rooms? 翻译：安曾经打扫过房间吗？

Yes, she has. 翻译：是的，她打扫过。

Has Ann chatted online? 翻译：安在网上聊过天吗？

No, she hasn't. 翻译：她没有。

Activity 翻译：活动

clean rooms 翻译：打扫房间

jump rope 翻译：跳绳

chat online 翻译：网上聊天

fly a kite 翻译：放风筝

do farm work 翻译：干农活

Name 翻译：名字

Ann 翻译：安

Zhang Yang 翻译：张扬

Work in groups and survey your group members about their vacation experiences based on 2b. Then report it to the class. 翻译：分组学习并根据2b的内容来调查你组员的假期经历。然后把内容汇报给全班同学听。

You may begin like this: Jane has done some farm work … 翻译：你可以像这样开头： 简干了一些农活……

TOPIC 1 翻译：主题1

Section C 翻译：C部分

Read and understand. 翻译：阅读和理解。

Look at the pictures of Beijing in the past and at present. Then guess the meaning of each word and the main idea of the text. 翻译：看北京过去和现在的图片。然后猜猜每个词的意义和本文的主题思想。

TIP When reading a passage, try to figure out the meaning of each new word by looking at the pictures or the context of the word. 翻译：提示 阅读短文时，试着通过看图片或词语的语境来想一想每个生词的意思。

roads - narrow 翻译：道路— 狭窄的

houses - small, crowded 翻译：房屋— 小的，拥挤的

communications - simple, slow 翻译：通讯— 简单的，慢的

ring roads - wide 翻译：环城公路—宽阔的

houses - comfortable 翻译：房屋— 舒适的

communications - various, quick, easy 翻译：通讯— 各种各样的，快速的，简易的

Changes in Beijing 翻译：北京的变化

I'm Kangkang. For this report I have interviewed my grandmother about the life in Beijing. 翻译：我是康康。为了这篇报告，我采访了我的奶奶，了解她在北京的生活。

She has lived here for over 60 years and has seen a lot of changes. Back in the 1960s, things were difficult. The roads were narrow and there weren't many ring roads. Families lived in small houses, and people were very close to each other. Almost all children could go to school but they did not have a lot of books to read. People could go to see a doctor, and the medicines were very cheap but there were not many good medicines back then. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. 翻译：她在这里生活了60多年，见证了这里的许多变化。上世纪六十年代，这里的生活很艰辛。道路狭窄，没有几条环城公路。家家户户都住在小房子里，人与人之间的距离很近。几乎所有的孩子都能上学，但他们没有太多的书可以读。人们可以去看医生，药品也很便宜，但当时好药不多。人们主要通过信件或电报与远方的亲友保持联系。

UNIT 1 翻译：第一单元

China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. More and more ring roads and subways have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People's living conditions have improved a lot. And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people's needs. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What's more, communications are becoming easier and quicker - people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines and the internet. 翻译：自改革开放以来，中国发展很迅速。越来越多的环城公路和地铁涌现出来，北京的大厦变得越来越高而且越来越明亮。人们的居住条件改善了很多。有更多种类的食物和衣服来满足人们的需求。孩子们不仅可以在现代学校学习，还可以在网上学习。人们可以享受良好的医疗服务。更重要的是，通讯变得更简单更快捷——人们可以用电话、手机、传真和互联网。

Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 翻译：北京已经取得了快速的进步，成功举办了2008年奥运会。我认为记住过去，活在当下，梦想未来是很重要的。

Read 1a and match the words and phrases with their meanings. 翻译：阅读1a部分的内容并使词汇与对应的意思相匹配。

communication 翻译：通讯；交流；交往

keep in touch 翻译：保持联系

far away 翻译：远离

progress 翻译：进步，发展

rapid 翻译：快速的

satisfy 翻译：使高兴，使满意

not near 翻译：不近

the course of improving or developing 翻译：改善或发展的进程

way of sending information 翻译：发送信息的方法

to make sb. pleased by doing or giving them what they want 翻译：通过做某事或给予他们想要的来使某人高兴

write or phone or visit very often 翻译：经常写信，通话或拜访

happening very quickly or in a short time 翻译：很快或在一个很短的时间里发生

Read 1a again and complete the tasks. 翻译：再次阅读1a部分的内容然后完成任务。

Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph. 翻译：用下划线标出每段的中心句。

List four changes in Beijing. 翻译：列出北京的4项变化。

Work in groups and talk about the changes in your hometown. Then report it to the class. 翻译：分组学习并讨论你家乡的变化。然后把内容汇报给全班同学听。

TIP It is important to write a topic sentence for each paragraph to help organize your thoughts. 翻译：提示 写出每段的中心句来组织你的想法很重要。

What was/were ... like in the past? 翻译：在过去……是怎么样的？

What has happened to ... nowadays? 翻译：现在……发生了什么？

What will ... be like in the future? 翻译：将来……会怎么样？

Write a short passage on the topic Changes in ... You should write its situation in the past and at present based on 2. 翻译：写一段以“……的变化”为主题的小短文。你应该根据第2部分的内容来写它的过去和现在的状况。

TOPIC 1 翻译：主题1

Section D 翻译：D部分

Read through Sections A-C and understand the underlined parts. 翻译：通读A-C部分并理解下划线部分的用法。

Grammar 翻译：语法

Present Perfect(I) 翻译：现在完成时（1）

I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. 翻译：我和父母去了黄山。

She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer. 翻译：她去古巴做志愿者了。

China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. 翻译：自改革开放以来，中国发展得很快。

It has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 0lympic Games. 翻译：它已成功举办了2008年奥运会。

Great changes have taken place there ... 翻译：那里发生了很大的变化……

I haven't seen you for a long time. 翻译：我已经很久没见到你了。

Have you been to any other place? Yes, I have. /No, I haven't. 翻译：你去了其他别的地方吗？是的，我去了。/不，我没去。

Functions 翻译：功能

There goes the bell. 翻译：钟声响了。

What a wonderful experience! 翻译：多么精彩的一次经历啊！

Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 翻译：虽然我没时间去旅行，但我仍然感到很开心。

I think it makes me happy to help others. 翻译：我觉得帮助别人会让我感到快乐。

I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 翻译：我认为记住过去,活在当下，梦想未来是很重要的。

How well do you know Sections A-C? Now do the following tasks and check. 翻译：A-C部分你学得有多好？现在完成下面的任务检测一下吧。

Read the following passage and complete the table on Page 8. 翻译：阅读下面的短文并完成第8页中的表格。

Changing Leisure Activities 翻译：改变中的休闲活动

Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school. Leisure activities play an important part in people's lives. In the past, there were few leisure activities. Children often got together to play hide-and-seek. People met to play cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances to travel. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. 翻译：休闲活动是人们不上班或不上学的时候用以放松和自娱的活动。休闲活动在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。在过去，很少有休闲活动。孩子们经常聚在一起玩捉迷藏游戏。人们聚集在街头打牌或下棋。很少人有机会去旅行。看歌剧和听收音机是人们业余时间的主要活动。

Since the reform and opening-up, Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football. Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV. Young people like to search for information or chat on the internet. In recent years, more and more people love to travel during vacation. They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities. 翻译：改革开放以来，中国人有了更多的时间进行各种休闲活动。很多人都喜欢玩并观看像篮球或足球这样的团体体育运动。很多人待在家里休息、看书和看电视。年轻人喜欢在互联网上搜索信息或聊天。最近几年，越来越多的人喜欢在假期的时候去旅游。他们去参观一些名胜古迹，有些人甚至到国外旅行，去看看世界。中国人现在有时间和机会进行更多不同种类的休闲活动。

UNIT 1 翻译：第一单元

Since the reform and opening-up, Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football. Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV. Young people like to search for information or chat on the internet. In recent years, more and more people love to travel during vacation. They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities. 翻译：改革开放以来，中国人有了更多的时间进行各种休闲活动。很多人都喜欢玩并观看像篮球或足球这样的团体体育运动。很多人待在家里休息、看书和看电视。年轻人喜欢在互联网上搜索信息或聊天。最近几年，越来越多的人喜欢在假期的时候去旅游。他们去参观一些名胜古迹，有些人甚至到国外旅行，去看看世界。中国人现在有时间和机会进行更多不同种类的休闲活动。

In the past 翻译：在过去，以往

Leisure activity 翻译：休闲活动

At present 翻译：目前，现在

Read 1a and answer the following questions. 翻译：阅读1a部分的内容并回答下列问题。

When do people usually have their leisure activities? 翻译：人们通常什么时候有休闲活动？

How many kinds of leisure activities do you know? Give some examples. 翻译：你知道多少种休闲活动？列举一些例子。

What are your favorite leisure activities? 翻译：你最喜欢的休闲活动有哪些？

Project 翻译：课题

Making a Poster About Changing Leisure Activities 翻译：制作一张关于改变中的休闲活动的海报

Leisure activities for children have changed a lot. Look at the table below and talk about them in groups. 翻译：对于孩子们来说，休闲活动已经改变了很多。查看以下表格并分组讨论。

In the past 翻译：在过去，以往

watch movies in the open air 翻译：看露天电影

fly paper planes 翻译：放纸飞机

roll iron rings 翻译：滚铁环

Now 翻译：现在

watch movies at home 翻译：在家看电影

fly model planes 翻译：玩飞机模型

go roller skating 翻译：滑旱冰

Try to find out more changes in leisure activities and their pictures. You can ask your parents or grandparents for help if necessary. 翻译：试着在休闲活动和它们的照片中找出更多的变化。如果有需要，你可以向你的父母或祖父母寻求帮助。

Make a poster to show the changes with the topic Different Times, Different Leisure Activities. Choose the best one in each group and display it on the wall. 翻译：制作一张以“不同的时代，不同的休闲活动”为主题的海报以表明变化。每组选出最好的一张并将其展示在墙上。