UNIT 3 English Around the World - 仁爱科普版英语九年级上册
UNIT 3 English Around the World 翻译:第三单元 英语遍及世界
TOPIC 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world. 翻译:主题1 英语在全世界被广泛使用。
Section A 翻译:A部分
Listen, look and say. 翻译:听一听,看一看并说一说。
Hi, boys, come and have a look! I have a poster of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. 翻译:嗨,男孩们,过来看看!我有一张米老鼠和唐老鸭的海报。
Oh, it's so nice! You can stick it on the wall. 翻译:噢,很漂亮!你可以把它贴在墙上。
That's a good idea. Guess what! My parents and I are going to visit Disneyland, near Los Angeles. I will be able to see more cartoon characters. 翻译:好主意。猜猜看!我和我父母将要去游览洛杉矶附近的迪斯尼乐园。我可以看到更多的卡通人物。
Oh, you're so lucky! Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world. I hope I can go there one day. 翻译:噢,你真幸运!迪斯尼乐园被来自全世界的数百万人所喜爱。希望有一天我也能去。
Me, too. Are you ready for your trip? 翻译:我也是。你准备好旅行了吗?
Yes, of course. I can't wait to fly there! 翻译:当然准备好了。我迫不及待地想飞到那儿去。
You'll have a good chance to practice English there. 翻译:你在那里将有个练习英语的好机会。
You're right. English is spoken as the main language in America. 翻译:对。在美国英语是主要语言。
Yeah. It is also widely used throughout the world now. 翻译:是的。现在它已被世界广泛使用。
But I'm not good at English. I'm a little afraid. 翻译:但是我不擅长英语。我有点担心。
Don't worry. Try your best and work much harder from now on. 翻译:别担心。从现在开始要尽你所能更加努力学习。
Thanks. I will. 翻译:谢谢。我会的。
I have a poster of Mikey Mouse and Donald Duck. 翻译:我有一张米老鼠和唐老鸭的海报。
Oh, it's so nice! 翻译:噢,很漂亮!
Listen to 1a and choose the correct answers. 翻译:听1a部分的内容并选择正确的答案。
Who is going to Disneyland? 翻译:谁要去迪斯尼乐园?
Wang Junfeng. 翻译:王俊峰。
Wang Junfeng's parents. 翻译:王俊峰的父母。
Wang Junfeng and his parents. 翻译:王俊峰和他的父母。
What language is widely used throughout the world now? 翻译:现在全世界广泛使用的语言是什么?
Chinese. 翻译:汉语。
English. 翻译:英语。
French. 翻译:法语。
What are the boys mainly talking about? 翻译:这些男生主要在讨论什么?
English. 翻译:英语。
Visiting Disneyland. 翻译:参观迪斯尼乐园。
A poster. 翻译:一张海报。
UNIT 3 翻译:第三单元
Read 1a again and fill in the blanks. 翻译:再次阅读1a部分的内容并填空。
Wang Junfeng and his parents will go to Disneyland in America next week. Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people throughout the world. He will have a good chance to practice English because English is important for communication there. English is spoken as the main language in America. It is also widely spoken around the world. 翻译:王俊峰和他的父母下周将要去美国的迪斯尼乐园。迪斯尼乐园被来自全世界的数百万人所喜爱。他将有一个练习英语的好机会,因为在那里用英语沟通是非常重要的。在美国英语是主要语言。它在全世界也是被广泛使用的。
Study the example and find out how to change the active voice into the passive voice. Then complete the sentences. 翻译:学例句,找出如何将主动语态改为被动语态的规律。然后完成句子。
Example: 翻译:例:
They make bikes. 翻译:他们生产自行车。
Bikes are made by them. 翻译:自行车是他们生产的。
Many people use computers. 翻译:许多人都使用电脑。
Computers are used by many people. 翻译:电脑被许多人使用。
The workers plant trees in the garden. 翻译:工人们在花园里种树。
Trees are planted in the garden by the workers. 翻译:树被工人们种在花园里。
Lots of foreigners enjoy Beijing Opera. 翻译:许多外国人喜欢京剧。
Beijing Opera is enjoyed by lots of foreighers. 翻译:京剧被许多外国人喜爱。
Many visitors visit the Great Wall every year. 翻译:每年有许多游客游览长城。
The Great Wall is visited by many visitors every year. 翻译:长城每年被许多游客游览。
Work in groups of three and play the game by the following example. 翻译:三人一组,仿照以下例句玩游戏。
TIP Before listening, try to guess the pronunciations and meanings of the new words in the statements. 翻译:提示 听之前先根据陈述猜猜新单词的发音和意义。
Many people speak English. 翻译:许多人说英语。
English is spoken. 翻译:英语被说。
English is spoken by many people. 翻译:英语被许多人说。
Listen to the passage and mark T(True) or F(False). 翻译:听文章录音并判断正误。
Walt Disney was a great film-maker as well as an artist. 翻译:沃特·迪斯尼是一个伟大的电影制作人和艺术家。
Walt used to sit in the family garage and draw pictures. 翻译:沃特常常坐在家里的车库画画。
One day, a mouse came and played on the floor of the garage. 翻译:一天,一只老鼠出现在车库的地板上玩耍。
When he first met the mouse. Walt was afraid. 翻译:当第一次看见老鼠时,沃特感到害怕。
At last, he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse. He called it Mickey Mouse. 翻译:最后,他对自己画的一幅老鼠画感到满意。他管它叫米老鼠。
TOPIC 1 翻译:主题1
Section B 翻译:B部分
Look, listen and say. 翻译:看一看,听一听并说一说。
(Jane is talking with her father before he goes to Cuba. ) 翻译:(简在父亲去古巴前跟他讲话。)
Dad, why are you packing your bags? 翻译:爸爸,你为什么打包行李呢?
I'm going to Cuba on business tonight. Have you seen my passport? 翻译:我今晚去古巴出差。你看到我的护照了吗?
It's in your night table. Dad, is English spoken as the official language in Cuba? 翻译:在你的床头柜。爸爸,英语是古巴的官方语言吗?
No, Spanish is spoken as the official language there. 翻译:不,在那里西班牙语才是官方语言。
Is Spanish similar to English? 翻译:西班牙语跟英语很像吗?
Not really. Perhaps a few words are the same. 翻译:不会。也许只有一些单词是一样的。
Oh, I see. Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating? 翻译:哦,我明白了。对你的交流有困难吗?
Yes. I don't think I will have any long conversations in Spanish. If necessary. I'll ask an interpreter for help. 翻译:有。我无法用西班牙语进行长时间对话。如果有必要,我会向翻译请求帮助。
Will the interpreter explain the culture of the country to you? 翻译:口译员会给你讲解该国文化吗?
Of course. Understanding the language and the culture can help me work well. 翻译:当然。语言和文化的理解有助于我的工作。
Have a good trip. I wish you success! 翻译:旅途愉快。祝你成功!
What language is spoken there? 翻译:那里说什么语言呢?
Spanish. 翻译:西班牙语。
Listen to 1a and mark T(True) or F(False). 翻译:听1a部分的内容并判断正误。
Jane's father is going to Cuba on business tonight. 翻译:简的父亲今晚要去古巴出差。
English is spoken as the official language in Cuba. 翻译:在古巴英语是官方语言。
English is not similar to Spanish. 翻译:英语跟西班牙语不相似。
It is impossible for Jane's father to have trouble in Cuba. 翻译:在古巴简的父亲不可能会有困难。
An interpreter can help Jane's father understand Spanish and the culture. 翻译:翻译会帮助简的父亲了解西班牙语和当地文化。
Practice the conversation in 1a. Then complete the table and make up a new conversation based on 1a. 翻译:练习1a部分的对话。然后完成以下表格并根据1a部分的内容重编一段新的对话。
Country 翻译:国家
Official language 翻译:官方语言
France 翻译:法国
Japan 翻译:日本
Singapore 翻译:新加坡
Canada 翻译:加拿大
UNIT 3 翻译:第三单元
Complete the sentences with the given phrases. 翻译:用所给短语完成下列句子。
on business 翻译:出差
a few 翻译:一些,几个
the same 翻译:相同的,一样的
have trouble 翻译:有困难
ask... for help 翻译:向……求助
similar to 翻译:与……相似,与……相像
His new pen looks similar to one of mine. 翻译:他的新钢笔跟我的一支看起来很相似。
There are only a few potatoes left. 翻译:这里只留下一些西红柿。
The twin sisters have the same nose. 翻译:这对双胞胎姐妹有一样的鼻子。
Bob is coming to Beijing on business next Sunday. 翻译:鲍勃下周日来北京出差。
Many kids have troubles getting along with their parents nowadays. 翻译:当今许多小孩跟他们的父母相处困难。
When you are in trouble, you can ask your teacher for help. 翻译:当你遇到困难时,你可以向老师求助。
Listen to the passage and answer the questions. 翻译:听短文并回答问题。
What does Mary do? 翻译:玛丽是做什么的?
Why does Mary have no trouble understanding people from different countries? 翻译:玛丽为什么没有困难去理解来自其它国家的人?
Where is English used as a second language? 翻译:英语在哪里是第二语言?
Where did Mary go last month? 翻译:玛丽上个月去哪里了?
Can Mary speak Chinese? 翻译:玛丽会讲汉语吗?
Make sentences with the passive voice after the example. Then read them aloud, paying attention to the stress and weak form. 翻译:用例句的被动语态造句。然后大声朗读,注意重读和弱读。
Example: 翻译:例:
The flowers are watered by him every day. 翻译:这些花儿每天都由他来浇水。
flowers/water/he 翻译:花儿/浇水/他
cake/divide into pieces/she 翻译:蛋糕/分成小块/她
carrots/dig/rabbit 翻译:胡萝卜/挖/兔子
baby/lay in the bed/woman 翻译:婴儿/ 躺在床上 /女人
many problems/cause/large population 翻译:许多问题/引起/庞大的人口
Fuwa/love/people 翻译:福娃/喜爱/人们
TOPIC 1 翻译:主题1
Section C 翻译:C部分
Read and understand. 翻译:阅读和理解。
Discuss the two questions before reading. 翻译:阅读前先讨论以下两个问题。
Is English spoken by the largest number of people in the world? 翻译:英语是世界上使用人数最多的语言吗?
When and where do you use English? 翻译:你在什么时候什么地方会使用英语?
English Around the World(I) 翻译:英语遍及世界(I)
There are thousands of languages spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. Recent surveys show that more than 500 million people speak English as their mother tongue. 翻译:世界上有成千上万种语言。在所有的语言中,英语的使用最为广泛。最近的调查显示,超过五亿的人把英语当作他们的母语。
From its roots in England, the language was spread around the world by English traders and English governments in new lands. One of these new lands became the United States of America. The population of the United States is 309 million, making it the country with the largest number of native English speakers. 翻译:在英国,追其根源,该语言被英国商人和新大陆的英国政府在全世界广为传播。这其中的一块新大陆已成为美国。美国的人口是3.09亿,是以英语为母语的最大人口的国家。
About 300 million people speak English as their second language. There are even more people, like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language. 翻译:大约三亿人把英语当作他们的第二语言。甚至还有更多的人,像在欧洲,中国和日本的一些人把英语当作外语学习。
English has become the base language for international business, for the world's airlines and even for the internet. Whatever language people speak, they need to know some English if they work in these fields. It is clear that the English language is becoming more important. 翻译:英语已成为国际商务、国际航线、甚至互联网的基础语言。不管人们说什么语言,如果在海外工作他们都需要懂得一些英语。很明显英语变得越来越重要了。
Hello! 翻译:你好!
Hello! Today we're ... 翻译:你好!我们今天……
Welcome ... 翻译:欢迎……
Read 1a and complete the following tasks. 翻译:阅读1a部分的内容然后完成以下任务。
Underline the topic sentence of the passage. 翻译:用下划线标注文章的中心句。
Find out what the red numbers refer to. 翻译:找出红色数字指的是什么。
TIP Just find the numbers and read the information around them. 翻译:提示 找出数字并阅读相关信息。
UNIT 3 翻译:第三单元
Read 1a again and fill in the blanks. 翻译:再次阅读1a部分的内容并填空。
English is used as a native language, such as in England and the United States. 翻译:英语被用作母语,比如在英国和美国。
English is used as the second language. 翻译:英语被用作第二语言。
English is used as a foreign language, such as in some European countries, China and Japan. 翻译:英语被用作外语,比如在一些欧洲国家,中国和日本。
English is used as the base language for international business, the world's airlines and the Internet. 翻译:英语在国际商务,国际航线和互联网被用作基础语言。
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs. 翻译:用动词的正确形式完成短文。
English is the most widely used international language nowadays. It is spoken as the mother tongue in such countries as the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. In many other countries, people speak English as their second language. There are about 750 million English speakers in the world. English is used in many different fields of life, such as business, tourism and technology. Business people use English at international conferences, and tourists speak English when they go abroad. Many English signs are seen in public places. A wide knowledge of English helps us follow English television programs and enjoy interesting films. The English language plays an important part in our lives. 翻译:英语是现如今使用最广的国际语言。在这些国家,比如英国,美国,加拿大, 澳大利亚和新西兰它被用作母语。在许多其它国家,人们把英语当作他们的第二语言。全世界大约有7.5亿说英语的人。英语被用于许多不同的生活领域,比如商业,旅游和科技。商人在国际会议上使用英语,游客出国时说英语。在公共场所可以看到许多的英语标识。广泛的英文知识可以帮助我们跟上英语电视节目和欣赏有趣的电影。英语是我们生活中的一个重要组成部分。
Work in groups and find the answers to the questions on the Internet. Then share the information with your group members. 翻译:分组学习并上网找出问题的答案。然后跟组员分享你的信息。
Where is Chinese mainly spoken? 翻译:汉语主要在哪里使用?
How many people speak Chinese as their second language? Where are these people from? 翻译:有多少人把汉语当做他们的第二语言?这些人来自哪里?
How many people are learning Chinese as a foreign language? Why are they learning Chinese? 翻译:有多少人把汉语当作外语来学习?他们为什么学习汉语?
Write a passage based on the study in 3a. 翻译:根据3a的研究写一篇短文。
You may start like this: Nowadays Chinese is becoming more and more popular all over the world. It's mainly spoken in ... 翻译:你可以这样开始: 现如今汉语在全世界变得越来越受欢迎。它主要被用于……
TOPIC 1 翻译:主题1
Section D 翻译:D部分
Read through Sections A-C and fill in the blanks with the correct words. 翻译:通读A-C部分,然后用正确的单词填空。
Grammar 翻译:语法
Passive Voice(Ⅰ) 翻译:被动语态(Ⅰ)
Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world. 翻译:迪斯尼乐园被来自全世界的数百万人所喜爱。
Is English spoken as the official language in Cuba? 翻译:英语在古巴是被用作官方语言吗?
Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. 翻译:在所有的语言中,英语使用得最广。
Functions 翻译:功能
I can't wait to fly there! 翻译:我迫不及待地想飞到那儿去了。
Try your best and work much harder from now on. 翻译:从现在开始要尽你所能更加努力学习。
Have a good trip. I wish you success! 翻译:旅途愉快。祝你成功!
How well do you know Sections A-C? Now do the following tasks and check. 翻译:A-C部分你学得有多好?现在完成下面的任务检测一下吧。
Read the passage and complete the table on Page 62. 翻译:阅读短文并完成第62页的表格。
English Around the World(Ⅱ) 翻译:英语遍及世界(Ⅱ)
English has become widely used around the world. Why has this happened? We may find the answer from history. 翻译:英语已被全世界广泛使用。为什么会这样呢?我们也许可以从历史中寻求答案。
In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language. Then, since the 1950s, the USA has become more and more powerful. The American computer and internet industry have taken the leading position in the world. As a result, the internet has helped English to become much more popular. 翻译:在19世纪,大不列已颠成为一个强大的国家,因此英语也变成一种国际语言。后来,自20世纪50年代以来,美国变得越来越强大。美国的电脑和互联网在全世界取得了领先地位。结果,互联网使英语变得更受欢迎。
China, a country with the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular with Chinese people. Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in speaking it. 翻译:中国,拥有世界上最大人口的国家,自20世纪70年代以来鼓励更多的人学习英语。自20世纪90年代年以来,英语学习被中国人民广为流传。他们中的许多人对英语已经掌握的很好并在口语上取得了很大的进步。
UNIT 3 翻译:第三单元
Now, students are required to learn English, and English is regarded as a very important subject in China as well as in the rest of the world. 翻译:现在,学生必须学习英语,英语在中国和世界其他地方都被视为一门非常重要的学科。
Why has English become so popular? 翻译:英语为什么变得如此受欢迎?
in the 19th century 翻译:在19世纪
since the 1950s 翻译:自20世纪50年代以来
since the 1970s 翻译:自20世纪70年代以来
now 翻译:现在
Great Britain became a powerful country. English became an international language. 翻译:大不列颠成为一个强大的国家。 英语成为一种国际语言。
The USA has become more and more powerful. The internet has taken the leading position in the world. 翻译:美国变得越来越强大。 互联网在全世界取得了领先地位。
China has encouraged more people to learn English. 翻译:中国鼓励更多的人学习英语。
English is regarded as a very important subject in China as well as in the rest of the world. 翻译:英语在中国和世界其他地方都被视为一门非常重要的学科。
Retell the passage in pairs based on the table in 1a. 翻译:根据1a的表格,两人一起复述文章。
Project 翻译:课题
Debating Which Language Will Be More Widely Used 翻译:讨论哪种语言将会使用得更为广泛
The topic of the debate is 'Which language will be more widely used in the world, Chinese or English?' 翻译:讨论的主题是“在世界上哪种语言将会使用得更广,汉语还是英语?”
Divide the class into two groups and each group holds different opinions. 翻译:将全班同学分成两组,每组持不同观点。
Discuss in groups and list your opinions. The following information may help you. 翻译:分组讨论并列出你的观点。以下信息也许能帮助你。
Importance 翻译:重要性
Advantage 翻译:优势
Development 翻译:发展
Conclusion 翻译:总结
Debate between two groups. 翻译:分两组讨论
最新学习记录 更新时间:2025-04-02 08:56:30