牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 1 Friendship课文音频

Unit 1 Friendship 翻译：第一单元 友谊

Friendships enrich our lives. 翻译：友谊丰富我们的生活。

In this unit, we will 翻译：在本单元中，我们将

read about some teenagers' best friends; 翻译：阅读一些关于青少年最好的朋友的故事；

learn what makes a good friend; 翻译：了解好朋友应具备哪些品质；

describe our best friends; 翻译：描述我们最好的朋友；

better understand how important friends are. 翻译：更好地理解朋友的重要性。

Friendship is an important part of our lives. 翻译：友谊是我们生活中重要的一部分。

Let's talk about what qualities a good friend may have, how to make friends and how to get along with them. 翻译：让我们谈谈好朋友可能具备哪些品质、如何结交朋友以及如何与他们相处。

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Welcome to the unit 翻译：欢迎来到本单元

What makes good friends? 翻译：好朋友应具备哪些品质？

Daniel is reading about a writing competition. 翻译：丹尼尔正在阅读有关写作比赛的内容。

Match the qualities on the left with the explanations on the right. 翻译：请将左侧的品质与右侧的解释进行匹配。

Write the correct letters in the boxes. 翻译：在方框中填入正确的字母。

helpful 翻译：乐于助人的

honest 翻译：诚实的，正直的

cheerful 翻译：快乐的，高兴的

humorous 翻译：幽默的

caring 翻译：关心他人的，体贴人的

What makes your friend so special? 翻译：是什么让你的朋友如此与众不同？

Tell the truth 翻译：讲真话

Feel happy and show it 翻译：感受快乐并分享出来

Be kind and care about you 翻译：善良且关心你

Be good at telling jokes to make you laugh 翻译：擅长讲笑话逗你开心

Stand by your side when you need support 翻译：在你需要支持时站在你身边

Write to Teenagers magazine about your best friend. 翻译：给《青少年》杂志写一篇关于你最好的朋友的文章。

Mr Wu is asking the Class 1, Grade 8 students what qualities are important in good friends. 翻译：吴老师正在问八年级一班的学生，好朋友最重要的品质是什么。

Work in groups and share your opinions on this topic. 翻译：小组合作，分享你对这个话题的看法。

Use the conversation below as a model. 翻译：以下面的对话为例。

The words in the box may help you. 翻译：方框里的单词可能对你有帮助。

clever 翻译：聪明的

friendly 翻译：亲切的，友善的

hard-working 翻译：勤奋的；勤劳的

interesting 翻译：有趣的，有吸引力的

kind 翻译：善良的

polite 翻译：有礼貌的，客气的

smart 翻译：聪明的，明智的

tidy 翻译：整洁的，有条理的

TIP 翻译：提示

"What do you think ...?" is used to ask one's opinion of something. 翻译：“What do you think ...?”用于询问某人对某事的看法。

What do you think makes good friends, boys and girls? 翻译：孩子们，你们觉得好朋友应该具备哪些品质？

Well, I think good friends should be kind and caring. 翻译：嗯，我觉得好朋友应该善良体贴。

They support you when you are unhappy. 翻译：当你不开心时，他们会支持你。

Yes, true. 翻译：对，没错。

They should also be honest. 翻译：他们还应该诚实。

They don't lie to you, so you can trust them. 翻译：他们不会对你撒谎，所以你可以信任他们。

That's very important. 翻译：那很重要。

Good friends should be interesting too. 翻译：好朋友也应该有趣。

You like to spend time with them because they make you happy. 翻译：你喜欢和他们相处，因为他们让你感到快乐。

I agree. 翻译：我同意。

And they can help you become a better person. 翻译：而且他们能帮助你成为更好的人。

Thank you for sharing your thoughts, class. 翻译：孩子们，感谢大家分享自己的想法。

What qualities do you think you have as a friend? 翻译：作为朋友，你认为自己具备哪些品质？

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Reading 翻译：阅读

My best friend 翻译：我最好的朋友

Teenagers magazine has received many articles from students about their best friends. 翻译：《青少年》杂志收到了许多学生撰写的关于他们最好的朋友的文章。

Here are two of them. 翻译：以下是其中两篇文章。

Before reading, think about the questions below. 翻译：阅读前，请思考以下问题。

Who is your best friend? 翻译：谁是你最好的朋友？

What does he or she look like? 翻译：他/她长什么样？

What qualities does your best friend have? 翻译：你最好的朋友具备哪些品质？

Betty, my best friend, is a slim girl with big bright eyes. 翻译：我最好的朋友贝蒂，是个身材纤细的女孩，长着一双明亮的大眼睛。

Her hair is longer than mine, and she usually wears it in a ponytail. 翻译：她的头发比我的长，而且她通常把它扎成马尾辫。

Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time. 翻译：贝蒂友好且乐于助人，她愿意随时帮助别人。

She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork. 翻译：她在公交车上总是把座位让给有需要的人，还经常帮我们辅导功课。

Betty is also trustworthy. 翻译：贝蒂也很值得信赖。

When something worries me, I always go to her. 翻译：当有事情让我烦恼时，我总会去找她。

She listens to me carefully and understands me quite well. 翻译：她会认真听我倾诉，而且很理解我。

She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down. 翻译：当我情绪低落时，她知道如何让我振作起来。

Betty is the most wonderful friend in my life. 翻译：贝蒂是我一生中最好的朋友。

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

My best friend is Max. 翻译：我最好的朋友是马克斯。

He is the tallest boy in our class—almost 1.8 metres tall. 翻译：他是我们班最高的男生——将近1.8米高。

He wears small round glasses. 翻译：他戴着一副小圆眼镜。

They make him look a little bit funny. 翻译：这让他看起来有点滑稽。

Max has a great sense of humour. 翻译：马克斯很有幽默感。

He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. 翻译：他经常讲笑话逗我们笑。

You will never feel bored with him around. 翻译：有他在身边，你永远不会觉得无聊。

Max is very energetic. 翻译：马克斯精力非常充沛。

He stays active by doing sport and other club activities and never seems to get tired. 翻译：他通过做运动和参加其他俱乐部活动保持活力，似乎永远不会累。

Max is also a cheerful person. 翻译：马克斯也是个乐观的人。

Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying. 翻译：有时我想放弃困难的任务，但他总是鼓励我继续尝试。

That means a lot to me. 翻译：这对我意义重大。

I believe we will be best friends for life. 翻译：我相信我们会成为一生的好朋友。

TIP 翻译：提示

We can guess the meaning of a new word from the context. 翻译：我们可以根据上下文猜测生词的意思。

The words or sentences around it may give some hints. 翻译：它周围的单词或句子可能会给一些提示。

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Complete the profiles of Betty and Max with the information in the articles. 翻译：用文章中的信息完成贝蒂和马克斯的简介。

Looks: 翻译：长相：

A slim girl with big bright eyes 翻译：一个身材纤细的女孩，长着一双明亮的大眼睛

Wears her hair in a ponytail 翻译：把头发扎成马尾辫

Qualities: 翻译：品质：

Kind and helpful 翻译：友好且乐于助人

Looks: 翻译：长相：

The tallest boy in class 翻译：班上最高的男生

Wears small round glasses 翻译：戴着一副小圆眼镜

Qualities: 翻译：品质：

Has a great sense of humour 翻译：很有幽默感

Read the two articles again and answer the questions below. 翻译：再次阅读这两篇文章并回答以下问题。

In what ways is Betty kind and helpful? 翻译：贝蒂在哪些方面表现出友好且乐于助人？

What does Betty do if her friend is feeling down? 翻译：如果贝蒂的朋友情绪低落，她会怎么做？

Why do Max's friends never feel bored with him around? 翻译：为什么马克斯的朋友在他身边时从不感到无聊？

How do you know Max is energetic? 翻译：你怎么知道马克斯精力充沛？

What quality do Betty and Max have in common? 翻译：贝蒂和马克斯有什么共同的品质？

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Millie is talking with Simon about best friends. 翻译：米莉正在和西蒙谈论最好的朋友。

Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrase in the box below. 翻译：用下面方框中单词和短语的正确形式完成对话。

bored 翻译：厌倦的，烦闷的

cheerful 翻译：快乐的，高兴的

energetic 翻译：精力充沛的

encourage 翻译：鼓励

laugh 翻译：笑

sense of humour 翻译：幽默感

trustworthy 翻译：值得信赖的

understand 翻译：理解

Who is your best friend, Simon? 翻译：西蒙，你最好的朋友是谁？

My best friend is Andrew. 翻译：我最好的朋友是安德鲁。

I like being with him because he has a good sense of humour. 翻译：我喜欢和他在一起，因为他很有幽默感。

He often tells jokes and makes me laugh. 翻译：他经常讲笑话逗我笑。

That's great! 翻译：那太棒了！

I'm sure you'll never feel bored with him around. 翻译：我敢肯定，有他在身边，你永远不会觉得无聊。

Yes, it's true. 翻译：是的，没错。

And it's good to share interests with our best friends. 翻译：而且，和我们最好的朋友有共同兴趣也很不错。

Andrew and I love to play football together. 翻译：安德鲁和我都喜欢一起踢足球。

He never seems to get tired. 翻译：他似乎永远不会累。

He must be very energetic. 翻译：他一定精力非常充沛。

Yes. 翻译：对。

What's more, he's a really cheerful person. 翻译：此外，他还是个非常乐观的人。

When I face difficult tasks and feel like giving up, he cheers me up and encourages me to keep going. 翻译：当我面对困难任务想放弃时，他会鼓励我振作起来，坚持下去。

Andrew sounds like a good friend. 翻译：安德鲁听起来是个好朋友。

My best friend is Kate. 翻译：我最好的朋友是凯特。

She's a kind and caring girl. 翻译：她是个善良且体贴的女孩。

She's always there when I need someone to talk to. 翻译：每当我需要倾诉时，她总是在我身边。

She can understand me very well. 翻译：而且她非常能理解我。

Sounds great! 翻译：听起来很棒！

Kate is also a trustworthy friend. 翻译：凯特也是个值得信赖的朋友。

When I have something on my mind, I always go to her. 翻译：当我有心事时，我总会去找她。

I can tell her anything because she's great at keeping secrets. 翻译：我可以告诉她任何事情，因为她很擅长保守秘密。

We're lucky to have such wonderful friends. 翻译：我们真幸运，能有这么棒的朋友。

Think about the questions below. 翻译：思考下面的问题。

Share your answers with your classmates. 翻译：与同学分享你的答案。

Who would you like to make friends with, Betty or Max? 翻译：你更想和贝蒂还是马克斯交朋友？

Why? 翻译：为什么？

What qualities of your friends attract you most? 翻译：朋友的哪些品质最吸引你？

Why? 翻译：为什么？

Why is it important to have a best friend? 翻译：为什么有一个最好的朋友很重要？

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Grammar 翻译：语法

Comparative and superlative adjectives 翻译：形容词的比较级和最高级

Read the sentences below and pay attention to the use of comparative and superlative adjectives. 翻译：阅读以下句子，并注意形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。

Betty's hair is longer than mine. 翻译：贝蒂的头发比我的长。

Max is more interesting than his classmates. 翻译：马克斯比他的同学更有趣。

Betty is the most helpful person in our class. 翻译：贝蒂是我们班最乐于助人的人。

Max is the tallest boy in our class. 翻译：马克斯是我们班最高的男生。

Work out the rule! 翻译：找出规律！

We use "comparative adjectives + than" to compare two people or things; we use "the + superlative adjectives" to compare three or more people or things. 翻译：“形容词的比较级 + than”用于比较两个人或事物；“the + 形容词的最高级”用于比较三个或更多的人或事物。

We form comparative and superlative adjectives like this: 翻译：形容词的比较级和最高级的构成方式如下：

TIP 翻译：提示

Short adjectives are adjectives with one or two syllables: clean heavy 翻译：短形容词是指具有单音节或双音节的形容词，例如：clean heavy

TIP 翻译：提示

Long adjectives are adjectives with three or more syllables: beautiful interesting 翻译：长形容词是指具有三个或更多音节的形容词，例如：beautiful interesting

TIP 翻译：提示

We can add -(e)r/-(e)st or more/most to the following adjectives with two syllables: clever handsome polite simple stupid 翻译：以下双音节形容词后可以加-(e)r/-(e)st或more/most来构成比较级和最高级：clever handsome polite simple stupid

Adjective 翻译：形容词

Comparative 翻译：比较级

Superlative 翻译：最高级

Most short adjectives 翻译：大多数短形容词

+ er 翻译：加er

+ est 翻译：加est

long 翻译：长的

longer 翻译：更长的

longest 翻译：最长的

small 翻译：小的

smaller 翻译：更小的

smallest 翻译：最小的

Short adjectives ending in -e 翻译：以-e结尾的短形容词

+ r 翻译：加r

+ st 翻译：加st

fine 翻译：美好的

finer 翻译：更美好的

finest 翻译：最美好的

nice 翻译：宜人的

nicer 翻译：更宜人的

nicest 翻译：最宜人的

Short adjectives ending in a consonant + y 翻译：以“辅音 + y结尾”的短形容词

– y + ier 翻译：去y再加ier

– y + iest 翻译：去y再加iest

tidy 翻译：整洁的，有条理的

tidier 翻译：更整洁的，更有条理的

tidiest 翻译：最整洁的，最有条理的

pretty 翻译：漂亮的，标致的

prettier 翻译：更漂亮的，更标致的

prettiest 翻译：最漂亮的，最标致的

Short adjectives ending in a vowel + a consonant 翻译：以“元音字母 + 辅音字母”结尾的短形容词

double the consonant + er 翻译：双写辅音字母再加er

double the consonant + est 翻译：双写辅音字母再加est

big 翻译：大的

bigger 翻译：更大的

biggest 翻译：最大的

slim 翻译：苗条的，纤细的

slimmer 翻译：更苗条的，更纤细的

slimmest 翻译：最苗条的，最纤细的

Long adjectives 翻译：长形容词

more + 翻译：more加

most + 翻译：most加

beautiful 翻译：美丽的，漂亮的

more beautiful 翻译：更美丽的，更漂亮的

most beautiful 翻译：最美丽的，最漂亮的

wonderful 翻译：令人惊叹的

more wonderful 翻译：更令人惊叹的

most wonderful 翻译：最令人惊叹的

Irregular adjectives 翻译：不规则形容词

replace the word 翻译：替换该词

replace the word 翻译：替换该词

good 翻译：好的

better 翻译：较好的，更好的

best 翻译：最好的

bad 翻译：差的

worse 翻译：更差的

worst 翻译：最差的

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Complete the table with the correct comparative and superlative adjectives. 翻译：用正确的形容词比较级和最高级完成表格。

Adjective 翻译：形容词

Comparative 翻译：比较级

Superlative 翻译：最高级

funny 翻译：好笑的

close 翻译：差一点儿，险些

beautiful 翻译：美丽的，漂亮的

kind 翻译：善良的

slim 翻译：苗条的，纤细的

difficult 翻译：困难

smart 翻译：聪明的，明智的

cute 翻译：可爱的

Adjective 翻译：形容词

Comparative 翻译：比较级

Superlative 翻译：最高级

pretty 翻译：漂亮的，标致的

bright 翻译：明亮的；鲜艳的

interesting 翻译：有趣的，有吸引力的

sad 翻译：悲伤的

wonderful 翻译：令人惊叹的

heavy 翻译：重的

good 翻译：好的

bad 翻译：差的

Daniel has made some notes about his classmates. 翻译：丹尼尔做了一些关于他同学的笔记。

Complete his notes below. 翻译：完成下面的笔记。

Millie 翻译：米莉

Sandy 翻译：桑迪

Amy 翻译：埃米

Peter 翻译：彼得

Kitty 翻译：基蒂

Simon 翻译：西蒙

Height (cm) 翻译：身高（厘米）

161 翻译：161

170 翻译：170

158 翻译：158

173 翻译：173

160 翻译：160

178 翻译：178

Weight (kg) 翻译：体重（千克）

50 翻译：50

55 翻译：55

47 翻译：47

60 翻译：60

45 翻译：45

68 翻译：68

Drawing grade 翻译：绘画成绩

A 翻译：A

A+ 翻译：A+

A 翻译：A

B 翻译：B

B 翻译：B

B+ 翻译：B+

50m swimming (sec.) 翻译：50米游泳（秒）

80 翻译：80

76 翻译：76

60 翻译：60

68 翻译：68

70 翻译：70

65 翻译：65

Standing long jump (cm) 翻译：立定跳远（厘米）

190 翻译：190

195 翻译：195

180 翻译：180

220 翻译：220

185 翻译：185

230 翻译：230

Peter is shorter than Simon. 翻译：彼得比西蒙矮。

Simon is the tallest of the six students. 翻译：西蒙是六名学生中最高的。

Amy is lighter than Sandy. 翻译：埃米比桑迪轻。

Simon is the heaviest of the six students. 翻译：西蒙是六名学生中最重的。

Peter's drawing grade is lower than Millie's. 翻译：彼得的绘画成绩比米莉低。

Sandy's drawing grade is the highest of the six students. 翻译：桑迪的绘画成绩是六名学生中最高的。

Among the six students, Millie is the slowest swimmer. 翻译：在六名学生中，米莉游泳游得最慢。

Amy is the fastest swimmer of the six students. 翻译：埃米是六名学生中游泳游得最快的。

Simon's test score for the standing long jump is better than Peter's. 翻译：西蒙的立定跳远测试成绩比彼得的好。

Simon's test score for the standing long jump is the best of the six students. 翻译：西蒙的立定跳远测试成绩是六名学生中最好的。

Describe your friends, including their looks and what they are good at, using comparative and superlative adjectives. 翻译：请用形容词的比较级和最高级描述你的朋友，包括他们的外貌和擅长的事情。

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Word power 翻译：单词库

The suffixes -ful and -less 翻译：后缀-ful和-less

We can add the suffix -ful or -less to some nouns to form adjectives. 翻译：一些名词后添加后缀-ful或-less可以构成形容词。

The suffix -ful means "full of". 翻译：后缀-ful表示“充满……的”。

The suffix -less means "without". 翻译：后缀-less表示“没有……的”。

Noun 翻译：名词

Adjective (with -ful) 翻译：形容词（以-ful结尾）

Adjective (with -less) 翻译：形容词（以-less结尾）

care 翻译：小心，谨慎

careful 翻译：仔细的；小心的

careless 翻译：粗心大意的，疏忽的

hope 翻译：希望

hopeful 翻译：有希望的，有前途的

hopeless 翻译：无望的；（感到）绝望的

use 翻译：使用

useful 翻译：有用的，有益的

useless 翻译：无用的，无价值的

My best friend Max is a cheerful person. 翻译：我最好的朋友马克斯是个乐观的人。

He always looks on the bright side of things. 翻译：他总是看到事物积极的一面。

He is also very helpful. 翻译：他也非常乐于助人。

Once I had a sleepless night because I was worried about a volleyball match. 翻译：有一次，我因为担心排球比赛而彻夜难眠。

I felt helpless. 翻译：我感到无助。

The next day, Max came and gave me some useful advice. 翻译：第二天，马克斯来了，并给了我一些有用的建议。

Work in pairs and complete the table below. 翻译：两人一组，完成下面的表格。

If you cannot add the suffix -ful or -less to a word, put a cross (×) in the box. 翻译：如果某个单词不能添加后缀-ful或-less，就在方框中打叉。

You may use a dictionary to help you. 翻译：你可以借助词典来完成。

Adjective (with -ful) 翻译：形容词（以-ful结尾）

Adjective (with -less) 翻译：形容词（以-less结尾）

cheer 翻译：欢呼声，喝彩声

help 翻译：帮助，协助

meaning 翻译：意思，意义

sleep 翻译：睡眠，睡觉

taste 翻译：味道，滋味

TIP 翻译：提示

Not all words have both -ful and -less as suffixes. endful (×) endless (✓) 翻译：并非所有单词都可以同时使用-ful和-less作为后缀。 endful (×) endless (✓)

Daniel wrote a diary entry about his day out with Simon. 翻译：丹尼尔写了一篇关于他和西蒙外出一天的日记。

Add the correct suffix -ful or -less to the nouns in brackets to complete the text. 翻译：在括号中的名词后添加正确的后缀-ful或-less来完成短文。

Yesterday, I went to Sunshine Park with Simon. 翻译：昨天，我和西蒙去了阳光公园。

It was a wonderful day with a cloudless blue sky. 翻译：那天天气很好，天空万里无云，湛蓝如洗。

We played badminton for about an hour. 翻译：我们打了大约一个小时的羽毛球。

Simon was very thoughtful and brought water for me. 翻译：西蒙非常体贴，给我带了水。

I'm not very good at badminton. 翻译：我不太擅长打羽毛球。

In fact, I'm hopeless at most sports. 翻译：事实上，我对大多数运动都一窍不通。

However, Simon is kind enough to give me many useful tips. 翻译：不过，西蒙很善良，给了我很多有用的建议。

After our game, we walked around the park. 翻译：打完球后，我们在公园里散步。

We saw people flying kites. 翻译：看到人们在放风筝。

There were many colourful kites in the sky. 翻译：天空中飘着许多五颜六色的风筝。

Later, a boy's balloon got caught in a tree and Simon took it down for him. 翻译：后来，一个男孩的气球挂在了树上，西蒙帮他取了下来。

He's always helpful like that. 翻译：他总是这样乐于助人。

I'm so glad he is my friend. 翻译：我很高兴他是我的朋友。

Collect more words with the suffix -ful or -less and try to describe an experience you had with a friend using these words. 翻译：请收集更多带有后缀-ful或-less的单词，并尝试用这些单词描述你和朋友的一次经历。

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Integration 翻译：单元整合

Making friends 翻译：结交朋友

Daniel found a story about friends. 翻译：丹尼尔发现了一个关于朋友的故事。

Read the story with him and answer the questions below. 翻译：和他一起阅读这个故事并回答下面的问题。

Two friends and the bear 翻译：两个朋友和熊

Two friends were walking in the forest. 翻译：两个朋友在森林里散步。

It was a sunny day, and they were happy. 翻译：那天阳光明媚，他们心情愉快。

Suddenly, they saw a bear coming towards them. 翻译：突然，他们看见一只熊朝他们走来。

They were very scared. 翻译：他们害怕极了。

One of the friends quickly climbed up a tree. 翻译：其中一个朋友迅速爬上了树。

The other tried too, but he failed. 翻译：另一个也想爬上去，却失败了。

He knew he couldn't fight the bear alone, so he lay down on the ground. 翻译：他知道自己无法独自对抗熊，于是躺在地上。

He thought, "The bear will leave me alone if it thinks I'm dead." 翻译：心想：“如果熊以为我死了，就会放过我。”

The bear came close to the friend on the ground and smelt his head, but it didn't attack. 翻译：熊走近地上的朋友，闻了闻他的头，但没有攻击。

When the bear was gone, the other friend came down from the tree. 翻译：熊离开后，树上的朋友爬了下来。

"It looked like the bear said something to you," he said. 翻译：说：“刚才那只熊好像跟你说了什么，”

"Yes," answered the friend on the ground. 翻译：地上的朋友回答：“是的，

"It said a true friend should not leave you in times of danger." 翻译：它说真正的朋友不该在危险时刻抛弃你。”

What did the two friends do when they saw the bear? 翻译：当两个朋友看到熊时，他们做了什么？

What can you learn from the story? 翻译：你能从这个故事中学到什么？

Daniel, Simon and Millie are talking about making friends. 翻译：丹尼尔、西蒙和米莉正在谈论结交朋友。

Listen to their conversation and tick the advice mentioned in their talk. 翻译：听他们的对话，在提到的建议前打勾。

Join a club 翻译：加入俱乐部

Be brave and talk to others 翻译：勇敢地与他人交谈

Be nice to others 翻译：对他人友好

Smile at others 翻译：对他人微笑

Sit next to others on the bus 翻译：在公交车上坐在他人旁边

Ask a friend to introduce you to others 翻译：请一位朋友把你介绍给其他人

Borrow things from others 翻译：向他人借东西

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Mr Wu is telling the students how to get along with friends. 翻译：吴老师正在告诉学生如何与朋友相处。

Listen to him and complete the notes below. 翻译：听他的讲话并完成下面的笔记。

TIP 翻译：提示

When listening and taking notes, we don't need to write down every sentence. 翻译：在听录音和记笔记时，我们不需要写下每一句话。

Try to focus on the key words or phrases. 翻译：试着关注关键词或短语。

How to get along with friends 翻译：如何与朋友相处

Be a good listener. 翻译：做一个善于倾听的人。

You can ______. 翻译：你可以______。

______ can also help. 翻译：______也会有所帮助。

Try to ______ your friends when they are talking. 翻译：试着在朋友说话时______他们。

Nod from time to time. 翻译：时不时点头。

Be a ______ person. 翻译：做一个______的人。

Share funny stories and ______ with friends. 翻译：和朋友分享有趣的故事和______。

Notice and care about your friends' feelings. 翻译：留意并关心朋友的感受。

Daniel is writing an article about making friends and getting along with them. 翻译：丹尼尔正在写一篇关于结交朋友和与朋友相处的文章。

Complete his article below with the information in Parts B1 and B2. 翻译：请用B1和B2部分的信息完成他的文章。

A life without friends can be very lonely, but building strong and healthy friendships is not easy. 翻译：没有朋友的生活可能会非常孤独，但建立牢固健康的友谊并非易事。

One of the best ways of making friends is to join a ______. 翻译：结交朋友的最佳方式之一是加入一个______。

This will give you a chance to meet people with the same ______ as you. 翻译：这会让你有机会遇见和你有相同______的人。

Another way is to talk to someone new in the school ______. 翻译：另一种方式是在学校______和新认识的人交谈。

It can be difficult, but you need to be ______ to talk to others if you want to make friends. 翻译：这可能有些困难，但如果你想结交朋友，就需要______地与他人交谈。

Once you are friends, there are some easy ways to make sure your friendship lasts. 翻译：一旦成为朋友，有一些简单的方法可以确保友谊长久。

Ask questions and use ______ to show that you are a good listener. 翻译：提出问题并使用______来表明你是个善于倾听的人。

Try to ______ your friend when he or she is talking and nod your head from time to time. 翻译：当朋友说话时，试着______他们，并时不时点头。

Finally, don't forget to be ______ and care about your friends' feelings. 翻译：最后，别忘了保持______并关心朋友的感受。

You should share happy times together and ______ each other up during bad times. 翻译：你们应该一起分享快乐时光，在低谷时互相______。

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Simon and Kitty are talking about how many friends to have. 翻译：西蒙和基蒂正在谈论应该拥有多少朋友。

Work in pairs and discuss your own ideas. 翻译：两人一组，讨论你们各自的想法。

Use the conversation below as a model. 翻译：以下对话可供参考。

Simon, which do you think is better, having lots of friends or just a few? 翻译：西蒙，你觉得是有很多朋友更好，还是只有几个更好？

I think the more friends you have, the better. 翻译：我认为朋友越多越好。

Really? 翻译：真的吗？

I think it's more important to have a few really good friends. 翻译：我觉得有几个真正的好朋友更重要。

But with lots of friends, you can play team games together like football or basketball. 翻译：但有很多朋友的话，你们可以一起玩足球或篮球这样的团队游戏。

Yes, that's true. 翻译：是的，这没错。

But with just a few friends, you can get to know each other better and have more time and energy to support each other. 翻译：但只有几个朋友的话，你们可以更了解彼此，并有更多时间和精力互相支持。

Maybe you have a point. 翻译：也许你说得有道理。

The Class 1, Grade 8 students are going to write an article about their best friends for Teenagers magazine's writing competition. 翻译：八年级一班的学生将为《青少年》杂志的写作比赛写一篇关于他们最好的朋友的文章。

Answer the questions below about your best friend. 翻译：回答以下关于你最好的朋友的问题。

Tell me all about your best friend 翻译：告诉我关于你最好的朋友的一切

What is his/her name? 翻译：他/她叫什么名字？

When and where did you first meet? 翻译：你们第一次见面是在什么时候、什么地方？

What does he/she look like? 翻译：他/她长什么样？

What are his/her best qualities? 翻译：他/她最好的品质是什么？

How do you feel about your best friend? 翻译：你对自己最好的朋友有什么感觉？

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Read Kitty's article about her best friend. 翻译：阅读基蒂关于她最好的朋友的文章。

My best friend 翻译：我最好的朋友

My best friend is Joan. 翻译：我最好的朋友是琼。

I met her at a dance club five years ago. 翻译：五年前我在一个舞蹈俱乐部遇见了她。

Joan is taller than me. 翻译：琼比我高。

Her hair is long and soft. 翻译：她的头发又长又柔顺。

I like her bright smiling eyes. 翻译：我喜欢她那双明亮的微笑着的眼睛。

They make her look pretty and kind. 翻译：它们让她看起来既漂亮又亲切。

Joan is helpful and patient. 翻译：她总是乐于助人且有耐心。

Sometimes I cannot do well in our dance class, and she's always kind to give me help. 翻译：有时我在舞蹈课上表现不好，她总会友善地给予我帮助。

Joan is caring and thoughtful. 翻译：琼既体贴又周到。

I often tell her when something worries me, and she always tries to help and keeps it secret. 翻译：当我有烦恼时，我总会告诉她，而她不仅努力帮我解决，还会严守秘密。

Joan is also a cheerful person. 翻译：琼还是个乐观的人。

She likes to look on the bright side. 翻译：她总爱看到事物积极的一面。

Every time I feel down, she will cheer me up and make me feel better. 翻译：每次我情绪低落时，她都会逗我开心，并让我重新振作起来。

I think Joan is great, and I hope we will be best friends forever! 翻译：我觉得琼非常棒，希望我们能永远做最好的朋友！

Introduction: Say who your best friend is and when and where you met. 翻译：开头：介绍你最好的朋友是谁，以及相遇的时间和地点。

Main body: Describe your best friend's looks and best qualities. 翻译：正文：描述你最好的朋友的长相和最突出的品质。

Conclusion: Say how you feel about your best friend. 翻译：结尾：表达你对自己最好的朋友的感受。

Write your article about your best friend based on the information in Part D1. 翻译：请根据D1部分的信息，撰写一篇关于你最好的朋友的文章。

Use Kitty's article as a model. 翻译：以基蒂的文章为例。

Words about people 翻译：人物描写相关词汇

Face 翻译：脸

long, round, square, small 翻译：长的、圆的、方的、小的

Eyes 翻译：眼睛

big, small, round, bright, smiling 翻译：大的、小的、圆的、明亮的、微笑的

Nose 翻译：鼻子

big, small, long, short 翻译：大的、小的、长的、短的

Hair 翻译：头发

black, dark brown, long, short 翻译：黑色的、深棕色的、长的、短的

Looks 翻译：长相

beautiful, pretty, lovely, handsome, cute 翻译：美丽的、漂亮的、迷人的、英俊的、可爱的

Character 翻译：品质

clever, smart, polite, friendly, kind, hard-working, honest, humorous, patient 翻译：聪明的、明智的、有礼貌的、亲切的、善良的、勤奋的、诚实的、幽默的、有耐心的

Useful expressions 翻译：常用表达

I first met him/her ... years ago. 翻译：我第一次遇见他/她是在……年前。

We met at/in/during ... 翻译：我们在……相遇。

... is taller/shorter than me. 翻译：……比我高/矮。

... has long hair/short hair/big eyes/... 翻译：……有长发/短发/大眼睛/……

I like his/her ... 翻译：我喜欢他/她的……

... is helpful/patient/... 翻译：……乐于助人/有耐心/……

... is also a cheerful/trustworthy/... person. 翻译：……还是个乐观/值得信赖/……的人。

Every time I ..., he/she will ... 翻译：每次我……，他/她就会……

Unit 1 翻译：第一单元

Assessment 翻译：评估

What I can do 翻译：我能做什么

Me 翻译：我

Partner 翻译：搭档

I know what a good friend is like. 翻译：我知道好朋友是什么样的。

I can use comparative and superlative adjectives and the suffixes -ful and -less correctly. 翻译：我能正确使用形容词的比较级和最高级，以及后缀-ful和-less。

I can talk and write about my best friend with the new words in this unit. 翻译：我能用本单元的新单词谈论和书写我最好的朋友。

I know the importance of friendship and how to get along with friends. 翻译：我了解友谊的重要性以及如何与朋友相处。

Assess your learning of new words and grammar by doing the exercises on page 122. 翻译：请通过完成第122页的练习来评估你对新单词和语法的掌握情况。

Result: 翻译：结果：

Weak 翻译：再接再厉

Good 翻译：良好

Wonderful 翻译：非常棒

I am good at ______. 翻译：我擅长______。

I need to spend more time on ______. 翻译：我需要花更多的时间在______上。

My action plan: ______. 翻译：我的行动计划：______。

Further study 翻译：拓展学习

There are lots of songs about friends and friendship. 翻译：关于朋友和友谊的歌曲有很多。

One of the most famous songs is "With a Little Help from My Friends". 翻译：其中最著名的一首是《在我朋友的一点帮助下》。

The song is about friends and how they help and support each other. 翻译：这首歌讲述了朋友以及他们如何相互帮助和支持。

Do you know this song? 翻译：你知道这首歌吗？

Do you know any other songs, poems, short stories or films about friends and friendship? 翻译：你还知道其他关于朋友和友谊的歌曲、诗歌、短篇故事或电影吗？

If you do, choose one and share it with your classmates. 翻译：如果知道的话，选一个和你的同学分享吧。