Unit 7 翻译:第 7 单元
Be wise with money 翻译:明智理财
Get your money's worth. 翻译:让你的钱花得值。
In this unit, we will 翻译:在本单元中,我们将
1. read about family money management; 翻译:1. 了解家庭理财;
2. learn about the history of money; 翻译:2. 了解货币的历史;
3. talk and write about our shopping habits and money management; 翻译:3. 谈论并写下我们的购物习惯和钱财管理;
4. understand how to manage money well. 翻译:4. 懂得如何妥善理财。
Money plays an important role in our lives. 翻译:钱在我们的生活中起着重要作用。
Let's learn about money and how to manage it well. 翻译:让我们了解一下钱以及如何妥善管理它。
Welcome to the unit 翻译:欢迎来到本单元
Gifts around the world 翻译:世界各地的礼物
A. The Class 1, Grade 7 students are learning about money around the world. 翻译:A. 7 年级 1 班的学生正在学习世界各地的货币。
Look at the pictures below. 翻译:看下面的图片。
Match each country and its money with the correct gift. 翻译:将每个国家及其货币与正确的礼物相匹配。
China (yuan) 翻译:中国(元)
France (euro) 翻译:法国(欧元)
UK (pound) 翻译:英国(英镑)
Japan (yen) 翻译:日本(日元)
Russia (rouble) 翻译:俄罗斯(卢布)
USA (dollar) 翻译:美国(美元)
money box 翻译:存钱罐
Lucky Cat 翻译:招财猫
key ring 翻译:钥匙圈
baseball cap 翻译:棒球帽
Russian dolls 翻译:俄罗斯套娃
tea 翻译:茶
B. Simon and Millie are talking about the gifts above. 翻译:B. 西蒙和米莉正在谈论上面的礼物。
Work in pairs and talk about popular gifts from different countries. 翻译:两人一组,讨论来自不同国家流行的礼物。
Use the conversation below as a model. 翻译:以下面的对话为例。
Which gift do you like, Millie? 翻译:米莉,你喜欢哪个礼物?
I love those Russian dolls. 翻译:我喜欢那些俄罗斯套娃。
What's special about them? 翻译:它们有什么特别之处?
They're a set of dolls in different sizes. 翻译:它们(俄罗斯套娃)是一套大小不同的娃娃。
Usually they come one inside another, from big to small. 翻译:通常,它们一个套一个,从大到小。
They're colourful and full of surprises. 翻译:它们色彩丰富,充满惊喜。
What about you, Simon? 翻译:西蒙,你呢?
I love baseball caps. 翻译:我喜欢棒球帽。
They keep my eyes from the sun. 翻译:他们让我的眼睛远离阳光。
They also look cool! 翻译:他们看起来也很酷!
C. What other countries' money do you know? 翻译:C. 你还知道哪些国家的货币?
Reading 翻译:阅读
Family money management 翻译:家庭理财
Simon is talking to his mum about how his family manages their money. 翻译:西蒙正在和妈妈谈论他的家庭是如何理财的。
Read their conversation. 翻译:阅读他们的对话。
Before reading, think about the questions below. 翻译:在阅读之前,思考以下问题。
1. Does your family make plans for using money? 翻译:1. 你的家人会制定用钱计划吗?
2. What do you think your family spends the most money on every year? 翻译:2. 你认为你的家庭每年花在什么上的钱最多?
There's a new mall across the street. 翻译:街对面有一家新商场。
Let's go shopping. 翻译:我们去购物吧。
OK. Can I have a new pair of sports shoes? 翻译:好的。我可以要一双新的运动鞋吗?
Of course. 翻译:当然。
And we also need a new computer. 翻译:我们还需要一台新电脑。
That will cost a lot of money. 翻译:那要花费一大笔钱。
Don't worry. 翻译:别担心。
Your dad and I manage money well. 翻译:你爸爸和我理财很好。
We make a budget every year. 翻译:我们每年都会做预算。
What's in the budget? 翻译:预算中有什么?
Well ... we need to cover your education first. 翻译:嗯⋯⋯我们需要先支付你的教育费用。
Then we have to pay for our flat, car, food and other daily needs every month. 翻译:然后我们每个月都要支付公寓、汽车、食物和其他日常需求。
All these cost about 50 per cent of our budget. 翻译:所有这些费用约占我们预算的 50%。
Where does the other half go? 翻译:另一半去哪里了?
We spend about 30 per cent on special things. 翻译:我们花大约 30% 的钱在特殊事情上。
Like what? 翻译:比如什么?
Like taking holidays. 翻译:比如度假。
Holidays can be expensive. 翻译:度假会很贵的。
Do we save any money? 翻译:我们存钱了吗?
Of course. 翻译:当然。
We leave about 20 per cent in our bank account. 翻译:我们把大约 20% 的钱存在银行账户里。
It's a good idea to save for a rainy day. 翻译:未雨绸缪是一个好主意。
I see. 翻译:我明白了。
A. Here is a pie chart about Simon's family budget. 翻译:A. 这是一张关于西蒙的家庭预算的饼图。
Label the parts of the chart about his family budget, 翻译:在图表上标出他的家庭预算的各个部分,
and write the correct percentage next to each label. 翻译:并在每个标注旁边写下正确的百分比。
Then fill in the details in the chart. 翻译:然后在图表中填写细节。
Simon's family budget 翻译:西蒙的家庭预算
a. Savings 翻译:a. 储蓄
b. Special things 翻译:b. 特殊事情
c. Daily needs 翻译:c. 日常需求
B. Read the conversation again and answer the questions below. 翻译:B. 再读一遍对话,回答以下问题。
1. What does Simon's mum need to buy in the new mall? 翻译:1. 西蒙的妈妈需要在新商场买什么?
2. How does Simon's family manage their money? 翻译:2. 西蒙的家庭是如何理财的?
3. What comes first in Simon's family budget? 翻译:3. 西蒙的家庭预算中,什么是排在第一位的?
4. What is an example of a special thing in Simon's family? 翻译:4. 西蒙家特殊事情的例子是什么?
5. What does Simon's mum mean by saying 'to save for a rainy day'? 翻译:5. 西蒙妈妈说的“未雨绸缪”是什么意思?
C. Simon is reading his friend John's blog post about his family budget. 翻译:C. 西蒙正在阅读他的朋友约翰关于他的家庭预算的博客文章。
Complete the blog post with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below. 翻译:用下面框中单词和短语的正确形式完成博客文章。
expensive 翻译:昂贵的
per cent 翻译:百分之⋯⋯
pay 翻译:付款
make a budget 翻译:做预算
save 翻译:储蓄;节省
manage 翻译:明智地使用 管理
bank 翻译:银行
daily needs 翻译:日常需求
D. Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates. 翻译:D. 想想下面的问题。与同学们分享你的答案。
1. What do you think of Simon's family budget? 翻译:1. 你觉得西蒙的家庭预算怎么样?
2. Make a budget for your family. 翻译:2. 为你的家庭做预算。
What is in your budget? 翻译:你的预算里会有哪些内容?
3. Do you think it is important to make a budget? 翻译:3. 你认为做预算重要吗?
Why or why not? 翻译:为什么或为什么不呢?
Grammar 翻译:语法
A. Using some/any 翻译:A. some/any 的用法
Simon is talking to his mum before they go to the supermarket. 翻译:他们去超市之前,西蒙正在和妈妈说话。
Here is their conversation. 翻译:这是他们的对话。
Let's go to the supermarket. We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables. 翻译:我们去超市吧。我们需要一些肉,⋯⋯还有一些水果和蔬菜。
OK, Mum. Please buy some bananas. 翻译:好的,妈妈。请买些香蕉。
They're my favourite. 翻译:它们是我的最爱。
OK. Do we need any other things? 翻译:好的。我们还需要其他东西吗?
We don't have any drinks. 翻译:我们没有饮料。
Can we buy some, Mum? 翻译:妈妈,我们能买一些吗?
Sure. 翻译:当然可以。
We can use some in questions when we are making offers or requests. 翻译:当我们提出建议或请求时,我们可以在问句中使用一些。
We use it when we expect the answer to be 'yes'. 翻译:当我们希望答案为“是”时,我们会使用它。
Would you like some tea? 翻译:你想喝点茶吗?
Can I have some oranges? 翻译:我能吃点橘子吗?
Work out the rule! 翻译:找出规律!
We use some or any to talk about the amount of something. 翻译:我们用 some 或 any 来谈论某物的数量。
A1. Millie is talking to her mum about money management. 翻译:A1. 米莉正在和她妈妈谈论理财。
Complete their conversation with some and any. 翻译:用 some 和 any 完成她们的对话。
A2. Talk with your partner about what you usually do with your pocket money, 翻译:A2. 和你的搭档谈谈你通常用零花钱做什么,
using some and any. 翻译:用 some 和 any。
B. Using there be 翻译:B. there be 的用法
Simon and his mum are back from shopping. 翻译:西蒙和他的妈妈购物回来了。
Let's see what they got from the supermarket. 翻译:让我们看看他们从超市买了什么。
There is a watermelon on the table. 翻译:桌子上有一个西瓜。
There is some milk and strawberries on the table. 翻译:桌子上有一些牛奶和草莓。
There is not an orange on the table. 翻译:桌子上没有一个橘子。
There is not any bread on the table. 翻译:桌子上没有一些面包。
There are some potatoes on the table. 翻译:桌子上有一些土豆。
There are some strawberries and milk on the table. 翻译:桌子上有一些草莓和牛奶。
There are not any cakes on the table. 翻译:桌子上没有一些蛋糕。
There are not any sweets on the table. 翻译:桌子上没有一些糖果。
Is there a watermelon on the table? 翻译:桌子上有一个西瓜吗?
Is there any salt on the table? 翻译:桌子上有一些盐吗?
Yes, there is. 翻译:是的,有。
No, there isn't. 翻译:不,没有。
Are there any vegetables on the table? 翻译:桌子上有一些蔬菜吗?
Are there any snacks on the table? 翻译:桌子上有一些零食吗?
Yes, there are. 翻译:是的,有。
No, there aren't. 翻译:不,没有。
Work out the rule! 翻译:找出规律!
We use there be to show that something exists. 翻译:我们用 there be 来表明某物存在。
B1. Millie is writing about shops around her school. 翻译:B1. 米莉正在写关于她学校周围商店的文章。
Help her complete her article with the correct forms of there be. 翻译:用 there be 的正确形式帮助她完成文章。
B2. Talk with your partner about things in shops or supermarkets around your home or school, 翻译:B2. 与你的搭档谈论你家或学校周围的商店或超市里的东西,
using there be, some and any. 翻译:用 there、some 和 any。
Pronunciation 翻译:发音
Consonants (Ⅲ) 翻译:辅音(Ⅲ)
Some consonant groups are at the beginning of a word. 翻译:有些辅音组合位于单词的开头。
Consonants 翻译:辅音
Examples 翻译:例子
/b/, /k/, /f/, /g/, /p/, /s/ 翻译:
+ /l/ 翻译:加 /l/
black, class, floor, glass, plane, sleep 翻译:黑色的,班级,地板,玻璃,飞机,睡眠
/b/, /k/, /f/, /g/, /p/ 翻译:
+ /r/ 翻译:加 /r/
bread, cry, friend, grass, pretty 翻译:面包,哭,朋友,草,漂亮的,标致的
/s/ 翻译:
+ /k/, /m/, /n/, /p/, /t/ 翻译:加 /k/,/m/,/n/,/p/,/t/
skirt, small, snow, speak, star 翻译:裙子,小的,雪,说话,星星
/s/ 翻译:
+ /k/, /p/, /t/ + /r/ 翻译:加 /k/,/p/,/t/ 再加 /r/
screen, spring, street 翻译:屏幕,春天,街道
/k/, /s/, /t/ 翻译:
+ /w/ 翻译:加 /w/
quiet, sweet, twenty 翻译:宁静,平静,糖果;甜食;甜的;可爱的,二十
Turn to pages 130-131 for more English sounds. 翻译:翻到第 130 至 131 页,以获取更多英语发音。
Some consonant groups are at the end of a word. 翻译:一些辅音组合位于单词的末尾。
Consonants 翻译:辅音
Examples 翻译:例子
/b/, /p/, /k/, /d/, /t/, /s/ 翻译:
+ /l/ 翻译:加 /l/
table, people, uncle, noodle, little, pencil 翻译:桌子,人们,叔叔,面条,小的,铅笔
/z/, /s/, /f/, /v/, /d/ 翻译:
+ /n/ 翻译:加 /n/
cousin, listen, often, seven, garden 翻译:堂表兄弟姐妹,听,经常,七,花园
A. Complete the descriptions below with the correct consonant letters. 翻译:A. 用正确的辅音字母完成下面的描述。
Pay attention to the consonant groups in bold. 翻译:注意粗体辅音组合。
B. Practise saying the following sentences. 翻译:B. 练习说下列句子。
1. The small noodle shop is clean and bright. 翻译:1. 这家小面馆干净明亮。
2. My little cousin likes pretty flowers 翻译:2. 我的小表妹喜欢漂亮的花。
3. Twenty people listened to the speaker's speech. 翻译:3. 二十个人听了这名演讲者关于做预算的演讲。
4. The price of those pencils is pretty high 翻译:4. 那些铅笔的价格相当高。
5. My uncle is quite smart with his money. 翻译:5. 我叔叔很会理财。
Integration 翻译:整合
All about money 翻译:关于钱的一切
A. Daniel wants to learn about different kinds of money in history. 翻译:A. 丹尼尔想了解历史上不同种类的货币。
Look at the timeline and answer the questions below. 翻译:查看时间轴并回答以下问题。
I give you nine shells. 翻译:我给你九个贝壳。
You give me two fish. OK? 翻译:你给我两条鱼。 可以吗?
OK! That's a deal! 翻译:好的!成交!
How much is this bag of rice? 翻译:这袋大米多少钱?
45 coins. 翻译:45 文钱。
Here's 30 yuan for the book. 翻译:这有 30 元,我想买这本书。
Thanks. Here you are. 翻译:谢谢。给你。
I can buy a computer online. 翻译:我可以在网上买一台电脑。
That's very easy! 翻译:那很容易!
When reading pictures, 翻译:阅读图片时,
look closely at the details in the image and read the text in the speech bubbles to better understand the message. 翻译:仔细查看图中的细节,然后阅读对话框中的文本,以更好地理解信息。
1. How many ways to pay are there in the pictures? 翻译:1. 图片中有多少种付款方式?
2. What other kinds of money do you know about? 翻译:2. 你还知道哪些其他类型的货币?
B. Daniel is talking to Millie about a money show at Sunshine Museum. 翻译:B. 丹尼尔正在和米莉谈论阳光博物馆的一场货币展。
Listen to their conversation and complete the table below. 翻译:听他们的对话,完成下表。
—Hi, Millie. 翻译:—嗨,米莉。
Do you know there is a show about money at Sunshine Museum? 翻译:你知道阳光博物馆有一场关于货币的展览吗?
—Oh, really? When is it? 翻译:—哦,真的吗?什么时候?
—It's on Sunday. 翻译:—它在星期天。
—And what can we see there? 翻译:—我们在那里能看到什么?
—We can see all kinds of money from different times, like shells, coins and paper money. 翻译: —我们可以看到不同时代的各种货币,如贝壳、硬币和纸币。
—Sounds great. What else? 翻译:—听起来很棒。还有什么?
—We can also watch videos to learn fun facts about money. 翻译:—我们还可以观看视频,了解有关货币的有趣事实。
For example, China was the first country in the world to use paper money. 翻译:例如,中国是世界上第一个使用纸币的国家。
—Interesting. Are there any activities? 翻译:—有趣。还有什么活动吗?
—There's a talk about different kinds of money around the world. 翻译:—有一个关于世界各地不同种类货币的讲座。
—Sounds fun. 翻译:—听起来很有趣。
I can't wait to go. 翻译:我等不及要去了。
C. Daniel and Millie are talking about lucky money. 翻译:C. 丹尼尔和米莉正在谈论压岁钱。
Work in pairs and talk about the topic. 翻译:两人一组,讨论这个话题。
Use the conversation below as a model. 翻译:以下面的对话为例。
Do you usually get lucky money at the Spring Festival? 翻译:你通常会在春节收到压岁钱吗?
Of course! 翻译:当然!
My grandparents give me the most. 翻译:我祖父母给我的最多。
Same here. 翻译:我也是。
Some of my other relatives give me lucky money too. 翻译:我的一些亲戚也给了我压岁钱。
Sometimes they send me online red packets. 翻译:有时他们会在网上给我发红包。
How do you spend your lucky money? 翻译:你怎么花你的压岁钱?
I usually save it. 翻译:我通常会把它存起来。
You never know when you may need it. 翻译:你永远不知道什么时候可能需要它。
Good idea. 翻译:好主意。
'Of course' means 'yes'. 翻译:“当然”意味着“是的”。
We use it in a conversation to show something is surely true or correct. 翻译:我们在对话中使用它来表明某事肯定是真实或正确的。
D. Mr Wu asked the Class 1, Grade 7 students to write an article about what they do with their lucky money. 翻译:D. 吴老师让 7 年级 1 班的学生写一篇关于他们如何使用压岁钱的文章。
D1. Complete the survey below with your own information. 翻译:D1. 用你自己的信息完成下面的调查。
Lucky money survey 翻译:压岁钱调查
1. When do you get your lucky money? 翻译:1. 你什么时候会收到压岁钱?
2. What do you spend your lucky money on? 翻译:2. 你把压岁钱花在什么上?
School things 翻译:学习用品
Books 翻译:书
Gifts 翻译:礼物
Clothes 翻译:衣服
Food 翻译:食物
Music 翻译:音乐
Other(s): 翻译:其他:
3. How often do you save some of your lucky money? 翻译:3. 你多久存一次压岁钱?
Never 翻译:从不
Seldom 翻译:很少
Sometimes 翻译:有时
Always 翻译:总是
4. Do you make a budget for your lucky money? 翻译:4. 你会为你的压岁钱做预算吗?
Yes 翻译:会
No 翻译:不会
D2. Millie is writing about what she does with her lucky money. 翻译:D2. 米莉正在写她如何使用压岁钱。
Read her article below. 翻译:阅读下面她的文章。
What I do with my lucky money 翻译:我如何使用我的压岁钱
When do I get lucky money? 翻译:我什么时候会受到压岁钱?
Every year, I get some lucky money at the Spring Festival. 翻译:每年,我都会在春节收到一些压岁钱。
What do I spend money on? 翻译:我把压岁钱花在什么上?
I usually spend most of my lucky money on pens, books, food and music. 翻译:我通常把大部分压岁钱花在钢笔、书、食物和音乐上。
I also use some money to help children in need every year. 翻译:我每年也会花一些钱来帮助有需要的孩子。
I save the rest in my bank account. 翻译:剩下的钱我会存到我的银行账户里。
It is important to save for a rainy day. 翻译:未雨绸缪很重要。
Do I make a budget? 翻译:我做预算吗?
I try to manage my money well. 翻译:我努力把钱管理好。
Every year, I make a budget for my lucky money. 翻译:每年,我都会为压岁钱制定预算。
I make a plan first. 翻译:我先制定一个计划。
This helps me have good habits. 翻译:这有助于我养成良好的习惯。
D3. Write an article about how you use your lucky money based on the information in Part D1. 翻译:D3. 根据 D1 部分的信息,写一篇关于你如何使用压岁钱的文章。
Use Millie's article as a model. 翻译:以米莉的文章为例。
Useful expressions 翻译:常用表达
I usually spend most/some of my lucky money on ... 翻译:我通常把大部分/一些压岁钱花在⋯⋯
I like to buy ... 翻译:我喜欢买⋯⋯
As a fan of ..., I buy ... sometimes. 翻译:作为⋯⋯的粉丝,我有时买⋯⋯
It helps me ... 翻译:这有助于我⋯⋯
I try to manage my money well. 翻译:我努力把钱管理好。
I save ... in my bank account. 翻译:我把⋯⋯存到我的银行账户里。
It is good to save for a rainy day. 翻译:未雨绸缪是件好事。
Assessment 翻译:评估
What I can do 翻译:我能做什么
Me 翻译:我
Partner 翻译:搭档
1. I can talk about Simon's family money management and some other money matters. 翻译:1. 我能谈论西蒙的家庭理财和其他一些理财问题。
2. I can use some/any and there be correctly. 翻译:2. 我能正确使用 some/any 和 there be。
3. I can talk and write about money and family budgets. 翻译:3. 我能谈论和写关于钱和家庭预算的事。
4. I can pronounce many different consonant groups correctly in words. 翻译:4. 我能在单词中正确发出许多不同的辅音组合音。
5. I have some ideas on how to manage money well. 翻译:5. 我对如何理财有一些想法。
Assess your learning of new words and grammar by doing the exercises on page 124. 翻译:通过做第 124 页的练习来评估你对新单词和语法的学习情况。
Result: 翻译:结果:
Weak 翻译:一般
Good 翻译:不错
Wonderful 翻译:非常棒
I am good at ______. 翻译:我擅长______。
I need to spend more time on ______. 翻译:我需要花更多的时间在______。
My action plan: 翻译:我的行动计划:
Further study 翻译:拓展学习
A gentleman makes money in an honest way and uses it wisely. 翻译:君子以诚赚钱并明智地使用它。
If you buy things you do not need, 翻译:如果你买了不需要的东西,
soon you will have to sell things you need. 翻译:很快你就必须卖掉你需要的东西。
Find more sayings or quotes about money. 翻译:查找更多关于金钱的谚语或引语。
Share them with your classmates. 翻译:与你的同学们分享。
最新学习记录 更新时间:2026-10-25 09:27:44