鲁教版五四制七年级上册英语Unit 2 Rain or Shine课文音频

Unit 2 Rain or Shine 翻译：第二单元 无论晴雨

BIG Question 翻译：核心问题

How does the weather affect us? 翻译：天气对我们有何影响？

In this unit, you will 翻译：在本单元中，你将要

talk about different types of weather. 翻译：谈论不同类型的天气。

talk about weather-related activities by using the present continuous tense and the simple present tense. 翻译：使用现在进行时和一般现在时谈论与天气相关的活动。

explore how the weather affects people's lives. 翻译：探索天气如何影响人们的生活。

Look and share 翻译：观察并分享

How do you think the children in the photo feel about the weather? 翻译：你认为照片中的孩子对这种天气有何感受？

Do you like rainy weather? 翻译：你喜欢下雨天吗？

What weather do you like best? 翻译：你最喜欢什么天气？

What do you do during such weather? 翻译：你在这样的天气里做什么？

SECTION A 翻译：A部分

What's the weather like? 翻译：天气怎么样？

Write the weather descriptions in the box under the pictures. 翻译：把方框中的天气描述填写在图片下方。

cloudy 翻译：多云的；阴天的

dry 翻译：干的；干旱的

lightning 翻译：闪电

stormy 翻译：有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的

windy 翻译：多风的；风大的

Listen to the weather report. 翻译：听天气预报录音。

Match the different parts of Australia with the weather conditions. 翻译：匹配澳大利亚不同地区的天气状况。

north 翻译：北部

west 翻译：西部

south and east 翻译：南部和东部

centre 翻译：中部

warm and dry 翻译：温暖干燥

sunny and hot 翻译：晴朗炎热

stormy 翻译：有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的

cloudy 翻译：多云的；阴天的

35℃ 翻译：35℃

20℃ 翻译：20℃

28℃ 翻译：28℃

22℃ 翻译：22℃

Listen to the conversation. 翻译：听对话录音。

Circle the correct answers. 翻译：圈出正确的答案。

Where is Grandpa now? 翻译：爷爷现在在哪里？

In Australia. 翻译：在澳大利亚。

In his hometown. 翻译：在他的家乡。

What's the weather like at Grandpa's place? 翻译：爷爷所在的地方天气怎么样？

It's stormy. 翻译：有暴风雨。

It's sunny. 翻译：天气晴朗。

What's Lucy doing? 翻译：露西在做什么？

She is staying in. 翻译：她待在屋里。

She is watering flowers. 翻译：她在给花浇水。

Is the weather making Grandpa sad? 翻译：天气是否让爷爷感到难过？

Yes. 翻译：是。

No. 翻译：否。

Act out a phone conversation with a partner. 翻译：与同伴表演打电话。

Talk about the weather near you and what people are doing. 翻译：谈论你附近的天气状况与人们正在做的事情。

What's the weather like? 翻译：天气怎么样？

It's warm and sunny. 翻译：天气温暖又晴朗。

What are you doing? 翻译：你在做什么？

Pronunciation 翻译：发音练习

Listen and repeat. 翻译：听录音并跟读。

Add one more word to each group. 翻译：为每组词汇多加一个词。

ar 翻译：

hard 翻译：坚固的

start 翻译：开始

er 翻译：

verb 翻译：动词

person 翻译：个人

ir 翻译：

first 翻译：第一

bird 翻译：鸟

or 翻译：

short 翻译：短的；矮的

horse 翻译：马

word 翻译：词；字

world 翻译：世界

ur 翻译：

hurt 翻译：（使）疼痛；受伤

nurse 翻译：护士

Read the chant and clap when you read the bold syllables. 翻译：朗读韵律诗，在读到加粗音节时拍手。

Then listen and repeat. 翻译：然后听录音，并跟读。

What's the weather like today? 翻译：今天天气怎么样？

It's windy and warm. 翻译：风大又暖和。

It's spring again. 翻译：春天又回来了。

Let's fly a kite. 翻译：我们去放风筝吧。

Isn't it great? 翻译：是不是很棒？

Hooray! 翻译：好耶！

Hooray! 翻译：好耶！

Let's play! 翻译：我们去玩吧！

Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. 翻译：听对话录音，然后填空。

Hey, Anna. 翻译：嗨，安娜。

How's your holiday going? 翻译：假期过得怎么样？

It's wonderful! 翻译：我过得很好！

I'm at a beach in Sanya! 翻译：我在三亚的海滩上呢！

Wow, lucky you! 翻译：哇，你太幸运了！

That sounds amazing. 翻译：听起来真不错。

What's the weather like there? 翻译：那里的天气怎么样？

It's hot and sunny. 翻译：天气炎热晴朗。

It's about 28℃. 翻译：大约有28℃。

That's nice! 翻译：那真好！

What are you doing at the beach? 翻译：你在海滩上做什么？

I'm sunbathing at the moment! 翻译：我现在在晒日光浴！

My brother John's here too. 翻译：我的弟弟约翰也在这儿呢。

Oh, what's he doing? 翻译：噢，他在做什么？

He's playing beach volleyball right now. 翻译：他正在打沙滩排球。

What about you? 翻译：你呢？

How's the weather in Stockholm? 翻译：斯德哥尔摩的天气怎么样？

Well, it's cold and snowy. 翻译：这里又冷又下雪。

It's about -3℃. 翻译：气温大概是零下3℃。

Oh, that's really cold! 翻译：哇，那可真冷！

What's your family doing? 翻译：你们一家在做什么？

Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we're building a snowman outside. 翻译：下雪的时候我们一般待在屋里，但现在我们在外面堆雪人。

Hey, come and visit us some day! 翻译：嘿，哪天来我们这儿玩吧！

OK. 翻译：好啊。

Once the weather turns warm! 翻译：等天气暖和点我就去！

Read the conversation. 翻译：阅读对话内容。

Then complete the table. 翻译：然后填写表格。

Information 翻译：信息

Anna's family 翻译：安娜一家

Bill's family 翻译：比尔一家

Place 翻译：地点

Sanya 翻译：三亚

Stockholm 翻译：斯德哥尔摩

Temperature 翻译：温度

28℃ 翻译：28℃

-3℃ 翻译：-3℃

Weather 翻译：天气

hot and sunny 翻译：炎热晴朗

cold and snowy 翻译：寒冷大雪

Activity 翻译：活动

sunbathing; playing beach volleyball 翻译：晒日光浴；打沙滩排球

building a snowman 翻译：堆雪人

Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the rhythm of the sentences. 翻译：再听一遍对话录音，注意句子的节奏。

Then role-play the conversation. 翻译：然后角色扮演对话内容。

List the activities you can do in different weather. 翻译：列出你能在不同天气中进行的活动。

Tick the activities you enjoy doing the most. 翻译：勾出你最喜欢做的活动。

swim outside 翻译：在户外游泳

read 翻译：阅读

build a snowman 翻译：堆雪人

Imagine you are calling a friend. 翻译：假设你在给朋友打电话。

Your friend is having a holiday in a place with different weather. 翻译：你的朋友正在一个天气不同的地方度假。

Ask and answer questions using the ideas from 2d and the expressions below to help you. 翻译：借助2d中的内容与下列表达式进行问答。

Talking about the weather 翻译：谈论天气

What's the weather like in ...? 翻译：……的天气怎么样？

How's the weather in ...? 翻译：……的天气怎么样？

Is it very cold / ... in ...? 翻译：在……是不是很冷/……？

It's really warm / ... now. 翻译：现在非常暖和/……。

Today, it's about ...℃. 翻译：今天大约有……℃。

It's raining / ... heavily. 翻译：在下大雨/……。

Talking about activities 翻译：谈论活动

What are you doing now? 翻译：你现在在做什么？

Are you outside / ... at the moment? 翻译：你现在在外面/……吗？

Are you having dinner / ... now? 翻译：你现在在吃晚餐/……吗？

I'm shopping / ... right now. 翻译：我现在在购物/……。

I'm outside / at home / ... 翻译：我在外面/在家/……。

I usually run / ... outside, but I'm exercising / ... at home now. 翻译：我一般在外面跑步/……，不过我现在在家锻炼/……。

What's the weather like in ...? 翻译：……的天气怎么样？

It's really ... 翻译：非常……。

What are you doing now? 翻译：你现在在做什么？

I'm ... right now. 翻译：我现在在……。

I usually ..., but I'm ... at the moment. 翻译：我一般……，不过我现在……。

Grammar Focus 翻译：语法聚焦

Read the sentences. 翻译：阅读句子。

What tenses do they use? 翻译：这些句子使用的是什么时态？

When do you use each tense? 翻译：每种时态的使用情况是什么？

What's the weather like? 翻译：天气怎么样？

It's raining heavily. 翻译：雨下得很大。

How's the weather? 翻译：天气怎么样？

It's cold and snowy. 翻译：又冷又下雪。

What are you doing at the beach? 翻译：你在海滩上做什么？

I'm sunbathing. 翻译：我在晒日光浴。

What's your brother doing? 翻译：你弟弟在做什么？

He's playing beach volleyball right now. 翻译：他现在在打沙滩排球。

It's really cold! 翻译：天气非常冷！

What's your family doing? 翻译：你们一家在做什么？

We usually stay in when it snows, but now we're building a snowman outside. 翻译：下雪的时候我们一般待在屋里，但现在我们在外面堆雪人。

Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 翻译：用括号中动词的正确形式补全对话。

Look, it is snowing! 翻译：快看，下雪了！

That's amazing! 翻译：真神奇！

It doesn't snow here in winter usually. 翻译：这里的冬天一般是不会下雪的。

In my hometown, the sun rises at around 6 a.m. in summer. 翻译：在我的家乡，夏天的太阳大约在早上6点升起。

Really? 翻译：是吗？

Here, the sun is rising right now, but it's already 7:30! 翻译：这里的太阳现在才刚刚升起，但是已经7点半了！

It's so warm, but she is wearing a sweater! 翻译：天气这么暖和，但她却还穿着毛衣！

Well, it's her favourite sweater, after all. 翻译：哎呀，毕竟那是她最喜欢的毛衣。

She always wears it. 翻译：她总是穿着。

Look at the kites! 翻译：快看那些风筝！

They are flying so high. 翻译：它们飞得好高。

It's windy in spring here. 翻译：这里的春天风大。

People often fly kites in this season. 翻译：人们常在这个季节放风筝。

Do you have an umbrella? 翻译：你带伞了吗？

It is raining outside. 翻译：外面下雨了。

That's the weather in London! 翻译：伦敦的天气就是这样！

It rains quite often. 翻译：经常会下雨。

Here you go. 翻译：伞给你。

Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 翻译：用括号中动词的正确形式补全文段。

It is 2 January. 翻译：今天是1月2日。

It is freezing. 翻译：天气很冷。

The temperature is -20℃! 翻译：气温在-20℃！

Many people are visiting this special place at the moment. 翻译：此刻，许多人都在参观这个特别的地方。

Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. 翻译：这里有许多特别的冰雕艺术品，比如大型的彩色建筑。

Some of the tourists are from South China. 翻译：一些游客来自中国南方。

They are enjoying the ice festival very much. 翻译：他们非常喜欢冰雪节。

Look! 翻译：看！

What are they doing? 翻译：他们在做什么呢？

Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. 翻译：他们有的在拍照，有的在滑冰。

Do you know the name of this special place? 翻译：你知道这个特别的地方叫什么名字吗？

Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. 翻译：假设你正在户外一个美丽的地方。

Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. 翻译：告诉你的同伴那里的天气状况、人们正在进行的活动。

Can he or she guess where you are? 翻译：他/她能猜出你在哪里吗？

SECTION B 翻译：B部分

How do we feel about the weather? 翻译：我们对天气有何感受？

Look at the pictures on this page. 翻译：认真看本页的图片。

What do you think you can see, hear, or feel when you climb a mountain? 翻译：你认为在爬山时能看见、听见或感受到什么？

Read the posts by Helen and Peter. 翻译：阅读海伦和彼得写的帖子。

Are they visiting the same place. 翻译：他们去了同一个地方吗？

Do they feel the same about it? 翻译：他们的感受是否一致？

We're here at Mount Huangshan! 翻译：我们到黄山了！

The clouds look amazing. 翻译：云看起来太美了。

It feels like a magical place. 翻译：这里感觉像个神奇的地方。

The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting. 翻译：树和岩石就像画里的一样。

Helen 7:22 1 May 翻译：海伦 5月1日 7点22分

We're at a rest area now. 翻译：我们现在在一个休息区。

Climbing is hard, but we're making good progress. 翻译：爬山很辛苦，不过我们进展顺利。

Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 翻译：虽然天气不好，但很多人仍然兴致勃勃。

I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I'm encouraging him. 翻译：我觉得我弟弟彼得不太喜欢这次经历，所以我在鼓励他。

Helen 9:18 1 May 翻译：海伦 5月1日 9点18分

The sun is shining through the clouds! 翻译：阳光透过云层照耀下来！

It's a lovely sight. 翻译：景色真美。

I'm so glad we're here at Bright Peak. 翻译：真高兴我们来到了光明顶。

Helen 10:36 1 May 翻译：海伦 5月1日 10点36分

Today I'm visiting Mount Huangshan with my family. 翻译：今天，我和家人一起来到了黄山。

I'm not really enjoying the experience. 翻译：我其实不是很享受这次旅行。

Everything looks grey, and you can't see much because of the heavy fog. 翻译：一切看起来灰蒙蒙的，因为雾太大了，我们看不清什么东西。

The ground is very wet, so we have to climb slowly. 翻译：地面很湿，所以我们得慢慢爬。

Peter 6:35 1 May 翻译：彼得 5月1日 6点35分

Climbing is tiring! 翻译：爬山太累人了！

My shoes are all wet and dirty too. 翻译：我的鞋子全都湿透了，还脏兮兮的。

There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don't seem tired at all. 翻译：这片休息区还有很多其他游客，但他们似乎一点也不累。

Instead, they're talking and laughing! 翻译：反而有说有笑的！

My sister Helen is also in high spirits. 翻译：我的姐姐海伦也兴致勃勃的。

Peter 9:15 1 May 翻译：彼得 5月1日 9点15分

We're here at Bright Peak. 翻译：我们到了光明顶。

Mount Huangshan is beautiful in the sunlight. 翻译：阳光下的黄山太美了。

I'm tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top! 翻译：虽然我又累又饿，但站在山顶的感觉真好！

Peter 10:40 1 May 翻译：彼得 5月1日 10点40分

Complete Helen's and Peter's descriptions about their trip. 翻译：补全海伦和彼得对旅行的描述。

Then use smiling face or crying face to show how they feel. 翻译：然后用笑脸或哭脸来表明他们的感受。

Time and place 翻译：时间与地点

6:35-7:22 翻译：6点35分至7点22分

9:15-9:18 Rest area 翻译：9点15分至9点18分 休息区

10:36-10:40 Bright Peak 翻译：10点36分至10点40分 光明顶

Helen 翻译：海伦

Thought 翻译：想法

The mountain feels like a magical place. 翻译：这里感觉像个神奇的地方。

The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting. 翻译：树和岩石就像画里的一样。

Climbing is hard. 翻译：爬山很辛苦。

Her family is making good progress. 翻译：她们一家进展顺利。

She wants to encourage Peter. 翻译：她想鼓励彼得。

The sun is shining through the clouds. 翻译：阳光透过云层照耀下来。

It is a lovely sight. 翻译：景色真美。

Feeling 翻译：感受

Peter 翻译：彼得

Thought 翻译：想法

Everything looks grey. 翻译：一切看起来灰蒙蒙的。

He can't see much because of the heavy fog. 翻译：因为雾太大了，他看不清什么东西。

His family has to climb slowly. 翻译：他们一家不得不慢慢爬。

Climbing is tiring. 翻译：爬山很累人。

His shoes are all wet and dirty too. 翻译：他的鞋子全都湿透了，还脏兮兮的。

The other tourists and Helen are all in high spirits. 翻译：其他游客和他的姐姐海伦都兴致勃勃的。

The mountain is beautiful in the sunlight. 翻译：阳光下的黄山很美。

He is tired and hungry, but he feels good to be at the top. 翻译：虽然他又累又饿，但他觉得站在山顶的感觉很好。

Feeling 翻译：感受

Read the posts again. 翻译：再读一遍这些帖子。

Complete the questions with the question words in the box and then answer them. 翻译：用方框中的疑问词补全问题，然后进行作答。

Why 翻译：为什么

Who 翻译：谁

How 翻译：如何

Where 翻译：哪里

What 翻译：什么

Where did Helen and Peter see the tourists? 翻译：海伦和彼得是在哪里看到的游客？

What does Helen think about the trees and rocks? 翻译：海伦对树木和岩石有什么看法？

Who enjoys the experience more at the start? 翻译：谁一开始更喜欢这次经历？

Why do you think so? 翻译：你为什么这样认为？

How does Peter feel at the end? 翻译：彼得最后的感受如何？

Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 翻译：用括号中词汇的正确形式补全文段。

There is a huge storm today. 翻译：今天有一场大暴雨。

I am sitting in my room and looking out of the window. 翻译：我正坐在房间里看着窗外。

It is raining very hard. 翻译：雨下得非常大。

The rain is pouring down. 翻译：雨水倾盆而下。

The wind is blowing hard too. 翻译：风也刮得很猛烈。

It is difficult for people to use their umbrellas. 翻译：人们难以撑起伞。

A man in the street looks angry. 翻译：街上有个男人看起来很生气。

He is shouting and running after his hat! 翻译：他一边喊叫着，一边追着他的帽子跑！

Draw a picture of some people experiencing a heavy storm or another type of weather. 翻译：画一幅画，描绘一些人正在经历暴风雨或其他类型天气的情景。

Write a description of their actions. 翻译：描写他们的行为。

Over to You 翻译：大显身手

Project 翻译：课题实践

Give a live weather report. 翻译：播报实时天气。

Read the weather information and report about Chengdu. 翻译：阅读成都的气象信息与天气预报。

Underline the information from the table in the report. 翻译：在天气预报中用下划线画出表格中的信息。

Chengdu 翻译：成都

Season 翻译：季节

spring 翻译：春天

Month 翻译：月份

April 翻译：4月

Weather 翻译：天气

rainy 翻译：多雨的

Temperature 翻译：温度

20℃ 翻译：20℃

Activity 翻译：活动

stay in; do indoor activities 翻译：待在室内；进行室内运动

Advice 翻译：建议

carry an umbrella; pack a raincoat 翻译：携带伞具；备好雨衣

Good morning from Chengdu in Sichuan Province. 翻译：早上好，这里是四川成都。

It's a cool spring morning in April. 翻译：4月的早晨，春风送爽。

It's raining heavily today, and the temperature is around 20℃. 翻译：今天下着大雨，气温大约20℃。

Many people are staying in today. 翻译：很多人今天都待在室内。

It's a good day to do indoor activities. 翻译：这是进行室内活动的好日子。

But look behind me! 翻译：不过，快看我的身后！

A few people are still outside. 翻译：还有一些人还在外面。

They're hurrying towards the nearby buildings to hide from the rain. 翻译：他们正急忙赶往附近的楼栋避雨。

It's important to carry an umbrella or pack a raincoat today. 翻译：今天出门一定要记得带上雨伞或雨衣。

In groups, choose a city and find information about its weather on a certain day. 翻译：小组合作，任选一座城市，查询其某一天的气象信息。

Make a similar table to the one in 1. 翻译：绘制类似活动1中的表格。

Write a weather report with the information from your table in 2. 翻译：使用活动2中的信息编写天气预报。

Give your report to the class. 翻译：在班上作汇报展示。

Reflecting 翻译：学习反思

How well can you do these things? 翻译：你做得有多好？

I can talk about different types of weather. 翻译：我能谈论不同类型的天气。

I can use the present continuous tense and the simple present tense to describe weather-related activities. 翻译：我能使用现在进行时和一般现在时描述天气相关的活动。

I can understand the influence of weather on people's lives. 翻译：我能理解天气对人们生活的影响。

Very well 翻译：很好

OK 翻译：一般

Needs work 翻译：还需努力

Telling China's Story 翻译：讲好中国故事

Zhu Kezhen and China's Weather Reports 翻译：竺可桢与中国气象报告

It is a bright sunny day and you're ready to go to school. 翻译：这是一个阳光明媚的早晨，你正准备去上学。

However, your mother tells you, "Take your umbrella. 翻译：但是你妈妈却对你说：“带上伞吧。

It's going to rain this afternoon." 翻译：今天下午要下雨。”

How does she know this? 翻译：她是怎么知道的呢？

From the weather report! 翻译：是通过天气预报得知的！

Thanks to Zhu Kezhen, a great Chinese meteorologist, we have a better understanding of the weather through weather reports. 翻译：多亏了竺可桢，这位伟大的中国气象学家，我们才能通过天气预报更好地了解天气。

Zhu Kezhen is the founder of modern meteorology in China. 翻译：竺可桢是中国现代气象学的奠基人。

He was interested in changes of nature from an early age. 翻译：他从小就对自然的变化感兴趣。

In 1910, he went to the United States to study meteorology. 翻译：1910年，他赴美学习气象学。

After he finished his studies there, he declined to teach in American universities and returned to China. 翻译：学成之后，他拒绝了留在美国大学任教的机会，毅然回到了中国。

Thanks to his efforts, we Chinese were later able to have our own weather reports. 翻译：正是因为他的努力，中国人后来才有了自己的天气预报。

Zhu Kezhen made it a habit to observe the weather every day. 翻译：竺可桢养成了每天观察天气的习惯。

Rain or shine, Zhu got up early every day and walked outside with his diary in hand. 翻译：无论刮风下雨，他每天早上都会早早起床，手里拿着日记本走到户外。

He observed the clouds and wind carefully and recorded them in his diary. 翻译：认真观察云和风，并将观察到的现象记录下来。

He kept recording his observations for over 50 years. 翻译：他坚持记录了50年之久。

Even on the final day of his life, he recorded in the hospital, "Clear to cloudy, east wind 1-2." 翻译：即使在他生命的最后一天，他也在医院里记录道：“晴转多云，东风1～2级”。

Although Zhu passed away in 1974, he will never be forgotten. 翻译：虽然竺可桢于1974年去世，但他不会被遗忘。

His spirit will be remembered forever. 翻译：他的精神将永远被铭记。

Word Bank: 翻译：字词库：

thanks to 翻译：幸亏；由于

meteorologist 翻译：n. 气象学家

founder 翻译：n. 创建者；创办者

meteorology 翻译：n. 气象学

decline 翻译：v. 谢绝；婉言拒绝

effort 翻译：n. 努力；艰难的尝试

observe 翻译：v. 观察；看到

pass away 翻译：去世；逝世

Retell the story of Zhu Kezhen and China's weather reports to a partner in your own words. 翻译：用自己的话向同伴复述故事《竺可桢与中国气象报告》。

Why are weather reports important to us? 翻译：为什么天气预报对我们很重要？

Discuss your ideas with a partner. 翻译：和同伴讨论自己的观点。

Surf the internet to find out how people know about the weather of the next day without the help of weather reports. 翻译：上网查资料，看看人们如何在没有天气预报的帮助下得知第二天的天气状况。

Enjoy your day, come rain or shine. 翻译：无论刮风下雨，祝你生活愉快。