鲁教版五四制八年级下册英语Unit 3 Where would you like to visit?课文音频

UNIT 3 Where would you like to visit? 翻译：第三单元 你想去参观哪里？

Section A 翻译：A部分

Language Goal: Talk about places you would like to visit 翻译：语言目标：谈论你想去参观的那些地方

Write adjectives to describe the vacations in the picture below. Use adjectives from the box and other adjectives you know. 翻译：写些形容词，描述下列图片中的那些假期。你可以使用方框中的形容词以及你所知道的其他形容词。

beautiful 翻译：美丽的，漂亮的

tiring 翻译：引发疲劳的；累人的

educational 翻译：教育的；有教育意义的

fascinating 翻译：迷人的；有极大吸引力的

fun 翻译：令人愉快的；有趣的

thrilling 翻译：令人激动的；令人震颤的

relaxing 翻译：令人放松的

dangerous 翻译：危险的

peaceful 翻译：和平的；平静的

interesting 翻译：有趣的；令人感兴趣的

boring 翻译：令人厌烦的；无聊的

exciting 翻译：令人兴奋的；使人激动的

Vacation 1 翻译：假期一

Vacation 2 翻译：假期二

relaxing 翻译：令人放松的

Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam? 翻译：萨姆，你想去哪里度假？

I'd like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations. 翻译：我想徒步穿越丛林，因为我喜欢刺激的假期。

TAKE IT EASY ON A FLORIDA BEACH! 翻译：在佛罗里达的海滩上放松！

TREK THROUGH THE AMAZON JUNGLE OF BRAZIL! 翻译：徒步穿越巴西的亚马逊丛林！

PLANNING YOUR VACATION 翻译：计划你的假期

Listen. Where would Sam and Gina like to go on vacation? Why? Fill in the chart. 翻译：听录音。萨姆和吉娜想要去哪里度假？为什么？填写一下表格吧。

Persons 翻译：人物

Places 翻译：地点

Why 翻译：原因

Sam 翻译：萨姆

Brazil 翻译：巴西

likes exciting vacations 翻译：喜欢刺激的假期

Gina 翻译：吉娜

Look at the vacation posters in 1a. Practice conversations with your partner. Then tell which place you would like to visit and why. 翻译：看1a中的假期海报。和你的搭档一起练习对话。然后讲一讲你想要去参观哪一个地方并说明原因。

Listen and number these statements in the order you hear them. 翻译：听录音，按照你所听到的顺序给这些陈述编号。

I love places where the people are really friendly. 翻译：我喜欢当地人民非常友好的地方。

I hope to see Niagara Falls some day. 翻译：我希望将来有一天可以去看看尼亚加拉大瀑布。

I like places where the weather is always warm. 翻译：我喜欢当地天气总是很暖和的地方。

I hope to visit Hawaii one day. 翻译：我希望有一天可以去参观夏威夷。

Listen again. Why do the people decide not to visit these places? Match each place with a reason. 翻译：再听一遍录音。为什么这些人决定不去参观这些地方？将每个地方与一个理由相匹配。

Places 翻译：地点

Reasons not to visit the places 翻译：不去参观这些地方的理由

Hawaii 翻译：夏威夷

Mexico 翻译：墨西哥

Niagara Falls 翻译：尼亚加拉大瀑布

We don't know the language. 翻译：我们不懂当地语言。

It's too touristy. 翻译：那里游客太多了。

There's not much to do there. 翻译：那里没有多少事情可做。

Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. 翻译：使用2a和2b中的信息编对话。

I hope to visit Hawaii some day. 翻译：我希望将来有一天可以去参观夏威夷。

I do, too. I like places where the weather is always warm. 翻译：我也是。我喜欢当地天气总是很暖和的地方。

Role-play the conversation. 翻译：分角色表演对话。

Hey, Meili. What would you like to do this vacation? 翻译：嘿，梅丽。这次假期你想做什么？

I'd like to go traveling with my parents. 翻译：我想和父母一起去旅行。

Where would you like to visit? 翻译：你想去参观哪里？

I'd like to visit Taiwan. 翻译：我想去参观台湾。

Wow, sounds like fun! So why do you want to go to Taiwan? 翻译：哇，听上去好像很有趣！那你为什么想去台湾？

I think Taiwan is very beautiful and the people there are very friendly. 翻译：我觉得台湾非常美，那里的人也非常友好。

That's true. But do you know there are too many tourists there in this season? 翻译：没错。但是你知道在这个季节中那里有太多的游客吗？

Really? 翻译：真的吗？

Yes, and the weather in Traiwan is too hot at this time of year. It would be better to visit it in winter. 翻译：是啊，在一年中的这个时候台湾的天气太热了。冬天去参观倒是会好些。

Ah, maybe that's a better idea. 翻译：啊，或许这是个比较好的主意。

What do you like best? Make a list of things you like and things you don't like about the city. Then talk with your partner about it. 翻译：你最喜欢什么？列出一张你对该城市喜欢与不喜欢的事物清单。然后和你的搭档一起谈一谈吧。

(city name) 翻译：（城市名称）

Things you like 翻译：你喜欢的事物

Things you don't like 翻译：你不喜欢的事物

Read this newspaper article. Circle the things you like about Paris. Underline the things you don't like. 翻译：阅读这篇报刊文章。圈出你喜欢巴黎的那些事物。并在你不喜欢的那些事物下面划线。

Travel Spotlight: Paris 翻译：旅游胜地：巴黎

For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? Paris is the capital of France and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. It doesn't have any beaches or mountains, but there are still many things to do there. For example, it has some fantastic sights, including the Eiffel Tower and the Notre Dame Cathedral, one of the most famous churches in the world. 翻译：你的下一个假期，为何不考虑去参观巴黎呢？巴黎是法国的首都，也是欧洲最生气勃勃的城市之一。巴黎没有什么海滩和山脉，但是那里仍然有许多事情可以做。例如，它有一些迷人的风景，包括埃菲尔铁塔和巴黎圣母院，也就是世界上最著名的教堂之一。

Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it's usually convenient to take the underground train to most places. In general, though, France is quite an expensive place. One thing that is not expensive in France, however, is the wine! 翻译：乘出租车周游巴黎可能要花很多钱，但是乘坐地铁到大多数地方去通常还是很方便的。尽管一般来说，法国是一个消费相当高的地方，但是有一样东西在法国却是不贵的，那就是葡萄酒！

Most people in France have learned English. But many people don't like to speak English, especially in Paris. So unless you speak French yourself, it's best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 翻译：大多数法国人都学了英语。但是有很多人不喜欢说英语，尤其是在巴黎。所以，除非你自己会说法语，否则最好还是和可以给你翻译东西的人一起去旅行。

Imagine you will visit a foreign country this summer. Fill in the chart with your ideas and then discuss them with your partner. 翻译：假设今年暑假你要去参观外国。用自己的想法填写表格，然后和你的搭档一起讨论一下。

Plans 翻译：计划

Reasons 翻译：理由

Where to visit 翻译：要参观的地点

How to go 翻译：出行方式

What to do 翻译：要做的事

Grammar Focus 翻译：语法聚焦

Where would you like to visit? 翻译：你想去参观哪里？

I'd like to visit Hawaii. 翻译：我想去参观夏威夷。

Where would you like to go on vacation? 翻译：你想去哪里度假？

I'd like to go somewhere relaxing. 翻译：我想去某个让人放松的地方。

What would you like to do this vacation? 翻译：这次假期你想做什么？

I'd love to go traveling with my parents. 翻译：我想和父母一起去旅行。

Would you like to travel? 翻译：你想去旅行吗？

Yes. I hope to go to France some day. 翻译：想。我希望将来有一天可以去法国。

Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. 翻译：用方框中的单词填空。

through 翻译：穿过

hope 翻译：希望

take 翻译：乘坐

where 翻译：哪里

visit 翻译：参观

The train is going through a beautiful forest on the way to the city. 翻译：在开往城市的途中，火车穿过一片美丽的森林。

Where would you like to go for vacation? 翻译：你想去哪里度假？

Hawaii. 翻译：夏威夷。

I'd like to take the underground train to the airport. 翻译：我想乘坐地铁去机场。

I hope to go to Shanghai some day. 翻译：我希望将来有一天可以去上海。

I'd love to visit Hong Kong as it is one of the liveliest cities in the world. 翻译：我想去参观香港，因为它是世界上最生气勃勃的城市之一。

Practice the conversation in the box. Then make new conversations with the given information. 翻译：练习方框中的对话。然后用所给的信息编新对话。

Where would you like to go, Kathy? 翻译：凯西，你想去哪里？

I'd like to visit Kunming. 翻译：我想去参观昆明。

Isn't it supposed to be very hot? 翻译：那里不是应该很热吗？

Yes, it is. I'm only going to pack light clothes. Kunming is also beautiful, and it has lots of wonderful sights. 翻译：是的，没错。我打算只打包一些薄衣服。昆明也很美，而且它拥有许多美丽的风景。

Hong Kong / very crowded / interesting / great entertainment 翻译：香港/非常拥挤/有趣的/精彩的娱乐活动

Mexico City / relaxing / exciting / lots to do 翻译：墨西哥城/令人放松的/令人兴奋的/许多事可以做

New York / touristy / fascinating / wonderful galleries 翻译：纽约/游客常去的/迷人的/奇妙的画廊

Sydney / expensive / beautiful / fantastic beaches 翻译：悉尼/昂贵的/美丽的/迷人的海滩

What would your partners like to do on vacation? Do a survey and then report your findings to the class. 翻译：你的搭档在度假期间想要做些什么？做一份调查，然后给全班同学报告你的调查结果。

Names 翻译：姓名

What to do 翻译：要做的事

Reasons 翻译：理由

Section B 翻译：B部分

Brainstorm a list of things that are important to you when you choose where to go on vacation. 翻译：集体讨论出一张在你选择时间以及要去度假的地点时对你很重要的事物清单。

Places 翻译：地点

Weather 翻译：天气

Transportation 翻译：交通

near the ocean 翻译：在海洋附近

not too hot 翻译：不太热

by plane 翻译：乘飞机

Jeff has a summer job at a travel agency. Listen to the conversations and number the pictures [1-3] in the order you hear them. 翻译：杰夫要在旅行社打暑期工。听对话，然后按照你所听到的顺序，给这些图片[1-3]编号。

Listen to the conversations again and complete the chart. 翻译：再听一遍对话，然后完成表格。

Wants 翻译：想做的事

Doesn't want 翻译：不想做的事

Customer 1 翻译：第一位顾客

to go somewhere warm 翻译：去个暖和的地方

Customer 2 翻译：第二位顾客

Customer 3 翻译：第三位顾客

Make up conversations using the information in 1c. You may begin like the following. 翻译：使用1c中的信息编对话。你可以像下面这样地开始。

Where would you like to go? 翻译：你想去哪里？

I'd like to go somewhere warm. 翻译：我想去个暖和的地方。

What else can you tell me? 翻译：你还有什么可以告诉我的吗？

I don't want ... 翻译：我不想……

Think of an example of a hope and a dream. Do you think hopes and dreams are the same? 翻译：想出一个希望与梦想的例子。你认为希望与梦想是一样的吗？

A HOPE 翻译：希望

A DREAM 翻译：梦想

Read slowly. Underline the information that you think is important to remember. 翻译：慢慢阅读。在你认为重要到得记住的信息下面划线。

READING WITH FOCUS 翻译：集中精神地阅读

Adjust the speed you read according to the amount of detail you need to take in. Underline key points as you read to remember what you read. Read faster the second time you read. 翻译：根据你所需要领会的细节量，调整你的阅读速度。 当你读到自己需要记住的东西时，就在那些要点下面划线。 你第二次阅读的时候要读快一点。

I'd love to sail across the Pacific. 翻译：我想要横渡太平洋。

We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody's dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part. 翻译：我们都梦想一些我们想要做的事情和我们希望将来能实现的事情。但是每个人的梦想都一样吗？下面是一些关于希望与梦想的调查结果，里面包括中国各地数千名学生的参与。

I hope to do well in my school studies. 翻译：我希望在学校的学业方面表现得好。

My dream is to meet a famous person. 翻译：我的梦想就是遇见一位名人。

What are the hopes of teenagers? 翻译：青少年的希望是什么？

We received several different answers to the question: What would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming. 翻译：我们得到了该问题的几个不同答案：完成学业后你想做什么？有些学生似乎想要尽快地开始工作，这样他们就可以帮忙给父母提供更好的生活。其他的学生希望毕业后继续学习，然后去上大学。虽然钱很重要，但许多青少年都说他们想从事自己喜欢的工作。根据调查显示，最受欢迎的职业选择是计算机编程。

What are the dreams of teenagers? 翻译：青少年的梦想是什么？

Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers for Hope Project. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day. 翻译：青少年有着各种各样的梦想。有些人比其他人要实际些。例如，很多学生都说他们想当希望工程的志愿者。还有不少人说他们梦想着有一天可以登上月球。

According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sportspeople or singers. Some said they'd love to go on exciting trips; one student said she'd love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said they'd like to be able to fly! 翻译：根据调查显示，不那么实际的梦想也很普遍，但是许多学生都说他们愿意努力奋斗以实现自己的梦想。不少人梦想着成名，也许就是著名运动员或歌手。有些人说他们想进行刺激的旅行；其中有个学生就说她想横渡太平洋。然后还有一些不可能实现的梦想；有三个学生说他们想要能飞！

Conclusion 翻译：结论

It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams; one day they may just come true. 翻译：从调查来看，很显然青少年都有着类似的希望。似乎大部分学生都希望拥有良好的教育并且找到一份好工作。另一方面，学生们还梦想着很不一样的事情：美好的事情，甚至是疯狂的事情。有梦想很重要，所以要坚持你的梦想，将来有一天，它们可能就会实现。

Read only the parts you underlined. Do you get a clear picture of the content? If not, read it again slowly and underline more key points. 翻译：只读你在下面划线了的部分。你对文章的内容有一个清晰的图像了吗？如果没有，再慢慢读一遍，并在更多的要点下面划线。

Read faster for the second time. How many of the questions can you answer without looking back at the passage? 翻译：第二次读快一点。不回头看文章，你能回答多少个问题？

Questions 翻译：问题

Answers 翻译：答案

Why do some students want to start work as soon as possible? 翻译：为什么有些学生想要尽快地开始工作？

What is important to students about the work they do? 翻译：什么对学生们所从事的工作是很重要的？

What example is given of an impossible dream? 翻译：文章给出了一个什么不可能实现的梦想？

Look at the passage and check your answers. 翻译：看文章，勾出你的答案。

Discuss the following questions in small groups with reference to the passage. 翻译：以小组为单位，讨论下列与该文章相关的问题。

Is there anyone in the world who does not hope or dream? 翻译：世界上存在那种既没有希望也没有梦想的人吗？

Might the dreams of Chinese teenagers be different from Western teenagers'? 翻译：中国青少年的梦想与西方青少年的梦想可能会有所不同吗？

Can dreams come true? 翻译：梦想可以实现吗？

Write down a dream you have. Share your thoughts with a friend who might help you see how you could achieve this dream. Together list the small steps you could take to do so. 翻译：写下你所拥有的一个梦想。和一位朋友分享一下你的想法，这位朋友可能会帮助你明白自己怎样才能实现这个梦想。同时列出你这样做可能要采取的小步骤。

EXAMPLE: 翻译：范例：

Dream: I'd love to have my own company one day. 翻译：梦想：我想有一天可以拥有自己的公司。

I can achieve that 翻译：我能实现

by working hard at school to learn as much as I can 翻译：通过在学校努力学习，以学到尽可能多的知识

by finding out how successful people did it 翻译：通过弄清楚成功人士都是如何做到的

by choosing to study the right subjects at university 翻译：通过在大学选择学习正确的学科

by having a 'winner's' attitude: I can do this! 翻译：通过拥有一种“胜利者”的态度：我能行！

Complete the survey using words from the box and other words. Then survey three students. Agree on the best place to go. 翻译：使用方框中的单词以及其他单词完成这份调查。然后调查一下三个学生。并对所要去的最佳地点达成共识。

relaxing 翻译：令人放松的

exciting 翻译：令人兴奋的；使人激动的

educational 翻译：教育的；有教育意义的

beautiful 翻译：漂亮的，美丽的

cold 翻译：冷的

hot 翻译：热的

crowded 翻译：拥挤的

expensive 翻译：昂贵的

An ideal place for a school trip 翻译：学校旅行的理想之地

You 翻译：你

(student's name) 翻译：（学生姓名）

(student's name) 翻译：（学生姓名）

(student's name) 翻译：（学生姓名）

Qufu in Shandong 翻译：山东曲阜

educational 翻译：有教育意义的

The Great Wall in Beijing 翻译：北京长城

The Stone Forest in Yunnan 翻译：云南石林

Self check 翻译：自我检测

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. 翻译：用方框中单词的正确形式填空。

hope 翻译：希望

pack 翻译：包装；装箱

save 翻译：节省；储蓄

provide 翻译：提供

cook 翻译：烹调；煮

Could you provide me with information about student exchange programs? 翻译：你能给我提供有关交换生项目的信息吗？

My mother is going to cook Beijing Duck tonight. Would you like to come for dinner? 翻译：我妈妈今晚打算做北京烤鸭。你想过来吃晚饭吗？

I'm saving my money so I can buy a new bicycle. 翻译：我在存钱，以便可以买一辆新自行车。

Shanghai is cold this time of year. You need to pack warm clothes if you go there. 翻译：每年的这个时候上海都很冷。如果你要去那儿的话，你需要打包一些暖和的衣服。

We're going to Africa on vacation. We hope to see some elephants. 翻译：我们打算去非洲度假。我们希望可以看见一些大象。

Which of these places would you like to visit most? Write an article about why you would like to go there. 翻译：你最想参观这些地方的哪一处呢？写一篇文章，讲述一下你为什么想去那里吧。

I'd like to go to Paris. I think it is the most beautiful place in the world. I hope to visit ... 翻译：我想去巴黎。我认为它是世界上最美丽的地方。我希望去参观……