冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 Buying and Selling课文音频

UNIT 5 Buying and Selling 翻译：第五单元 买卖

Lessons 25～30 翻译：第25～30课

We Will Learn 翻译：我们将会学习

Functions 翻译：作用

Raising Money 翻译：筹款

Talking about Business 翻译：谈论生意

Grammar 翻译：语法

Object Clause 翻译：宾语从句

Structures 翻译：结构

What is it for? 翻译：它是干什么用的？

I'm afraid I can't afford it. 翻译：我恐怕买不起。

I think that they will support the idea. 翻译：我认为他们会支持这个主意。

Lesson 25: Raising Money 翻译：第25课：筹款

THINK ABOUT IT 翻译：想一想

Have you ever had a bake sale? 翻译：你曾经举办过糕饼义卖活动吗？

Have you ever raised money? What did you do? 翻译：你曾经筹过款吗？你做了什么？

Hi Danny and Jenny. Do you know that our basketball team is going to play in another city? 翻译：嗨，丹尼和詹妮。你们知道我们的篮球队将要在另一座城市比赛吗？

Yes. But the trip costs a lot of money. Each player needs to pay $150. We need to make some money for the team! 翻译：知道。但是这次出行得花很多钱。每位运动员需要支付150美元。我们需要为这个队挣些钱！

How can we make money? I don't have a job. 翻译：我们可以怎样挣钱呢？我没有工作。

Maybe we can work together to raise some money. Have you got any ideas, Jenny? 翻译：也许我们可以一起合作来筹些钱。你有什么主意吗，詹妮？

Maybe we can have a bake sale. We can sell snacks and other things at lunch hour. 翻译：也许我们可以举办一个糕饼义卖活动。我们可以在午餐时间卖小吃和其他东西。

Good idea, Jenny! I'll bake something delicious. I think everybody likes cookies. 翻译：好主意，詹妮！我将会烤一些美味的食物。我想大家都喜爱饼干。

Yes! How much will they cost? 翻译：是的！它们要花多少钱？

One dollar for four cookies. 翻译：一美元四块饼干。

I'm going to buy sixteen! 翻译：我要买16块！

We need some advertising. I'll make a poster. What will you sell, Danny? 翻译：我们需要一些广告活动。我将会制作一张海报。你要卖什么，丹尼？

I'm going to invent a new product! 翻译：我要发明一种新的产品！

Really? 翻译：真的吗？

Hmm… 翻译：嗯……

Let's Do It! 翻译：做一做！

Read the lesson and answer the questions. 翻译：读课文，回答问题。

Why do they want to raise money? 翻译：为什么他们想筹款？

When will they have a bake sale? 翻译：他们什么时候将会举办一个糕饼义卖活动？

How much will Brian's cookies cost? 翻译：布赖恩的饼干要花多少钱？

What is Danny going to sell? 翻译：丹尼打算卖什么？

What does Jenny mean when she says, 'Hmm…'? 翻译：当詹妮说“嗯……”时，她是什么意思？

Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. 翻译：听短文，填空。

Each player needs to pay 1000 yuan for the trip. 翻译：每位运动员出行需要支付一千元。

Li Ming, Wang Mei and Li Lin decide to work together to raise some money. 翻译：李明，王梅和李林决定一起合作来筹些钱。

Wang Mei wants to bake some cookies to sell. 翻译：王梅想烤一些饼干去卖。

Li Ming wants to invent a new product to sell. 翻译：李明想发明一种新的产品去卖。

Li Lin will make some posters to help them. 翻译：李林将帮忙制作一些海报来帮助他们。

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box. 翻译：用方框中单词或短语的正确形式填空。

sell 翻译：卖

play 翻译：比赛

dollar 翻译：美元

pay 翻译：付（款）

make money 翻译：挣钱；赚钱

There are usually eleven players on a football team. 翻译：在一个足球队中通常有11位运动员。

Mr. Han chose a shirt, paid for it and left the store. 翻译：韩先生挑选了一件衬衫，付了款，然后离开了商店。

That laptop cost you 2000 dollars?! That's too expensive! 翻译：那台笔记本电脑花了你2000美元吗？！那太贵了！

As an employee, I try to make money for my company. 翻译：作为一名员工，我努力为我的公司赚钱。

I often go to that bakery. I think it sells the best cookies. 翻译：我经常去那家面包店。我认为它家卖的饼干最好吃。

Work in pairs. Your class is going on a field trip. But first, you have to raise money for it. Make up a dialogue and act it out. 翻译：两人一组，进行练习。你们班打算进行野外旅行。但是首先，你们得为它筹款。编一段对话，并把它表演出来。

Task tips: 翻译：任务提示：

When and where will you go on the field trip? 翻译：你们将在何时何地进行野外旅行？

How much will the trip cost? 翻译：这次旅行要花多少钱？

How much does each student need to pay? 翻译：每个学生需要支付多少钱？

What will you do to raise money? 翻译：你将会做些什么来筹款？

Lesson 26: Cookies, Please! 翻译：第26课：请给我饼干！

THINK ABOUT IT 翻译：想一想

What do you do with your pocket money? 翻译：你用零花钱做什么？

Can you think of an invention that would make your life easier? What is it? 翻译：你能想出一项将会使你的生活更方便的发明吗？它是什么呢？

It's Thursday. Brian and Danny are selling things to raise money for the school basketball team. A girl comes up to Brian's table. 翻译：今天是星期四。布赖恩和丹尼正在为学校篮球队卖东西筹款。有个女孩走到布赖恩的桌子跟前。

How much are the cookies? 翻译：饼干多少钱？

They're cheap! You can buy four for only one dollar. 翻译：它们很便宜！你只需要花一美元就能买到四块。

Great. I'll take four, please. 翻译：太好了。我要买四块。

Sure! One dollar, please. 翻译：当然！请给一美元。

The girl takes a one-dollar coin from her pocket and pays for her cookies. 翻译：女孩从她的口袋里取出一美元硬币，付了饼干钱。

Do you have any other things for sale? 翻译：你还有一些其他的东西出售吗？

Sorry, I only have cookies. But I guess my friend Danny is selling something different. 翻译：对不起，我只有饼干。但是我猜我的朋友丹尼正在卖一些不一样的东西。

The girl goes over to Danny's table. She sees a piece of wood with a red flag. 翻译：女孩走向丹尼的桌子。她看见一块插着一面红旗的木板。

What's that? 翻译：那是什么？

It's a Danny Desk-Cycle! Do you want to buy one? 翻译：它是一张丹尼发明的自行车桌。你想买一张吗？

What is it for? 翻译：它是干什么用的？

It's a desk. You tie it onto your bike. You can do your homework while you ride your bike. 翻译：它是一张桌子。你把它绑在你的自行车上。这样你就可以在骑自行车的时候做作业了。

I don't think it would be safe to do my homework on a bicycle. 翻译：我认为在自行车上做作业将会不安全。

Try it for one week. If you don't like it, I will give you your money back. 翻译：试用一星期吧。如果你不喜欢它的话，我就将钱退还给你。

How much does it cost? 翻译：它要花多少钱？

It's only five dollars. That's a very low price for such a great product! 翻译：只需要五美元。对如此棒的产品来说，那是很低的价格了！

No, that's too expensive. I'm afraid I can't afford it. I only have a few cents. I gave most of my money to Brian for some cookies. 翻译：不，那太贵了。我恐怕买不起。我只有几美分。我把大部分钱给了布赖恩，用来买一些饼干了。

I'm hungry. May I have some of your cookies? We can trade! 翻译：我饿了。我可以吃一些你的饼干吗？我们可以交换！

Let's Do It! 翻译：做一做！

Read the lesson and write true [T] or false [F]. 翻译：读课文，写出正（T）误（F）。

Brian's cookies are expensive. 翻译：布赖恩的饼干很贵。

The girl pays one dollar for four cookies. 翻译：女孩花一美元买了四块饼干。

Danny is selling some wood, bags and red flags. 翻译：丹尼正在卖一些木板、袋子和红旗。

Danny's invention is for doing homework. 翻译：丹尼的发明是为了做作业。

The girl will buy the Danny Desk-Cycle. 翻译：女孩将会买丹尼的自行车桌。

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. 翻译：用方框中单词的正确形式填空。

coin 翻译：硬币

tie 翻译：（用线、绳等）系；拴；绑；捆；束

while 翻译：当……的时候；在……期间

afford 翻译：买得起

cheap 翻译：便宜的

pocket 翻译：口袋

When David visits other countries, he likes to collect foreign coins. 翻译：当大卫参观其他国家时，他喜欢收集外国的硬币。

Though it's cheap, it is of good quality. 翻译：尽管它很便宜，但是质量很好。

He locked the door and put the key in his pocket. 翻译：他锁了门，然后把钥匙放进了口袋。

I'll take care of your garden while you are away. 翻译：在你离开期间，我将会照料你的花园。

We can't afford to pay such a price. We don't have enough money. 翻译：我们付不起这样的价钱。我们没有足够的钱。

Bob tied the dog to the tree before he left. 翻译：鲍勃在离开前，把狗拴在了树上。

In the lesson, Danny uses some strategies to push his product. Find Danny's strategies and write them down. 翻译：在课文中，丹尼运用一些策略推销了他的产品。找出丹尼的策略，并把它们写下来。

Danny's Strategies: 翻译：丹尼的策略：

Function of the product: 翻译：产品的作用：

Try out the product: 翻译：试用产品：

Attractive price: 翻译：诱人的价格：

Imagine you are going to push a product. What will you say? Write some sentences. 翻译：假设你打算推销一种产品。你将会说些什么？写出一些句子。

Work in pairs and make up a dialogue using the information from Activity 3. 翻译：两人一组进行练习，使用活动3中的信息编一段对话。

You can use the following expressions: 翻译：你可以使用下面的表达：

How much…? 翻译：……多少钱？

They're cheap! 翻译：它们很便宜！

That's fine. I'll take…, please. 翻译：那很好。我要买……。

What is this for? 翻译：这个是干什么用的？

That's too expensive. I'm afraid I can't afford it. 翻译：那太贵了。我恐怕买不起。

BUY 翻译：买

SELL 翻译：卖

Lesson 27: Business English 翻译：第27课：商务英语

THINK ABOUT IT 翻译：想一想

Do you know any business terms in English? 翻译：你知道在英语当中的一些商务术语吗？

Is business English different from everyday English? 翻译：商务英语不同于日常英语吗？

English is the language of international business. Do you know that business English can be different from everyday English? In business, people sometimes speak English in interesting ways. You might not always know what they mean. Can you guess the meanings of the sentences below? 翻译：英语是国际商务语言。你知道商务英语可能不同于日常英语吗？在商界，人们有时会用很有趣的方式说英语。你可能不一定知道他们是什么意思。你能猜出下列句子的意思吗？

Look at this one: Buy low, sell high. It's a short and simple sentence. Buy something at a low price, and then sell it at a high price. It makes sense, right? 翻译：看看这一句：Buy low,sell high.这是一个又短又简单的句子。以低价买东西，然后再以高价将它卖出。它很合乎情理，对吗？

What does We're in the red this month mean? Does it mean everyone is wearing red clothes? No! It means the business is losing money. Business people usually write red numbers below zero and black numbers above zero. Pretty simple, right? 翻译：“We're in the red this month ”这句话是什么意思呢？它的意思是大家都穿着红色的衣服吗？不！它的意思是生意赔钱了。生意人通常会把低于零的数字写成红色，而把高于零的数字写成黑色。非常简单，对吗？

I am moving up the ladder may be difficult to understand. It means a person gets a better job or a better position at work. If someone tells you he or she is moving up the ladder, you should congratulate this person. 翻译：“I am moving up the ladder”这句话可能会很难理解。它的意思是一个人要得到更好的工作或在工作中得到更好的职位。如果有人告诉你他或她正在向上爬，你就应该恭喜这个人。

How about I have to beef up my report? We know that beef is meat from cows. If you 'beef something up', you make it big and strong — like a cow! This sentence means 'I have to make my report stronger'. 翻译：“I have to beef up my report?”这句话呢？我们知道牛肉是源于牛的肉。如果你“补充点东西”的话，你就会使它变得又大又强壮——就像一头牛一样！这个句子的意思是“我得使我的报告更具有说服力”。

There are many more interesting business terms including: He's a fat cat (He's a rich person); and They cook the books (They steal money by making changes to the company's accounts). 翻译：有许多更有趣的商务术语包括：He's a fat cat（他是个有钱人）；They cook the books（他们通过对公司的账目进行改动来偷钱）。

Have you heard of any other business terms or sayings? 翻译：你听说过一些其他的商务术语或谚语吗？

Let's Do It! 翻译：做一做！

Read the lesson and find the meanings of these business terms. 翻译：读课文，找出这些商务术语的意思。

Buy low, sell high. 翻译：低价买入，高价卖出。

We're in the red this month. 翻译：我们这个月赔钱了。

I am moving up the ladder. 翻译：我正在向上爬。

I have to beef up my report. 翻译：我得使我的报告更具有说服力。

He's a fat cat. 翻译：他是个有钱人。

They cook the books. 翻译：他们做假账。

Listen to the passage and write true (T) or false (F). 翻译：听短文，写出正（T）误（F）。

If people learn English, they can have more success in business. 翻译：如果人们学英语，他们就可以在商界取得更大的成功。

Business English is very easy to understand. 翻译：商务英语非常容易懂。

'Don't be a yes-man' means 'Don't always say 'yes' without thinking'. 翻译：“不要做一个唯唯诺诺的人”的意思是“不要总是不经过思考就说‘是’。

'I've made it' means 'I have succeeded in business'. 翻译：“我成功了”的意思是“我在生意上取得了成功”。

Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions. 翻译：用正确的介词填空。

Who's the woman in red? 翻译：穿红衣服的那位妇女是谁？

Oh, she's my English teacher, May! 翻译：噢，她是我的英语老师，梅老师！

My kite is in the tree. I must climb up the ladder and get it. 翻译：我的风筝在树上。我必须爬上梯子拿它。

If you work hard at your job, you will succeed. 翻译：如果你努力工作，你就会成功。

They learn English by watching TV programs. 翻译：他们通过看电视节目学英语。

Saying 'yes' without thinking makes you a yes-man. 翻译：不经过思考就说“是”会让你变成一个唯唯诺诺的人。

I don't understand. Can you explain it to me in another way? 翻译：我不理解。你能用另一种方式给我解释一下它吗？

Search the Internet and find more examples of business language. There are also many business terms and sayings in Chinese. Can you make a list of them? 翻译：上网搜索并查找更多商业语言的例子。在汉语当中也有许多商务术语和谚语。你能列出一张它们的清单吗？

Lesson 28: Ms. Liu's Great Idea 翻译：第28课：刘女士的好主意

THINK ABOUT IT 翻译：想一想

Do you know any mottos about honesty? 翻译：你知道一些关于诚实的座右铭吗？

Would it be difficult to open a shop without a salesperson? Why or why not? 翻译：开一个没有售货员的商店将会很难吗？为什么会或为什么不会？

One day, Ms. Liu received an e-mail from Rose, her English friend. Rose just took a weekend trip with her husband to the countryside. She said they had a wonderful shopping experience. 翻译：有一天，刘女士收到一封来自她英国朋友罗斯的电子邮件。罗斯刚好和她的丈夫去乡下度过了一次周末旅行。她说他们有了一次很棒的购物经历。

Along a small road, we saw a sign on a gate:'Fresh Eggs for Sale'. We parked the car and walked into the shop. No one was around. Then I saw another sign:'Help Yourself!' On the table, there was a note:'Please take eggs from the baskets and leave your money in the box. We appreciate your honesty!' We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting. I took my eggs and put some money in the box. On our way home, I wondered if everyone would be honest. 翻译：沿着一条小路，我们在大门上看到了一个告示牌：“出售新鲜鸡蛋”。我们停了车，走进了那家商店。周围没有人。然后我看到另一个告示牌：“请自便！”在桌上，有一张便条：“请把篮子里的鸡蛋带走，并把你的钱留在箱子里。我们感激你的诚实！”我们惊讶地发现这个农民对大家是如此的信任。我拿走了鸡蛋，并把一些钱放进了箱子里。在我们回家的路上，我想知道大家是否都会很诚实。

When Ms. Liu read this story, she smiled. She had an idea. She would help her students open this kind of shop at her school. Students could take things from the shop and leave money in a box. The shop would raise money for school activities. 翻译：当刘女士读到这个故事时，她笑了。她有了个主意。她将会帮她的学生在学校里开这种商店。学生可以从商店里拿走东西，并把钱留在箱子里。这家商店将会为学校活动筹款。

It was a great idea! Ms. Liu believed that most people want to be honest. This shop would be a good way for students to learn the value of honesty. The perfect motto for this shop would be, 'Take what you need. Give what you can. We trust you!' 翻译：这是个好主意！刘女士相信大多数人都想要诚实。对学生来说，这家商店将会是学习诚实价值的好方法。这家商店完美的座右铭将会是，“拿走你需要的东西，给出你可以留下的东西。我们相信你！”

Let's Do It! 翻译：做一做！

Read the lesson and fill in the blanks. 翻译：读课文，填空。

Rose is Ms. Liu's English friend. She went on a trip to the countryside on the weekend with her husband. She bought some eggs in a special shop. There was no one in the shop. She just followed the signs and help herself. She took the eggs and put the money in a box. She was surprised that the farmer trusted others. Ms. Liu learned from her story. She decided to help her students open a shop like this. Then they could raise money for school activities. Ms. Liu believes that most people want to be honest and that students should know the value of honesty. 翻译：罗斯是刘女士的英国朋友。在周末，她和她丈夫去了乡下旅行。她在一家特殊的商店里买了一些鸡蛋。在那家商店里没有人。她只是跟着告示牌走，然后自取所需。她拿走了一些鸡蛋，并把钱放进了箱子里。她很惊讶这个农民居然相信其他人。刘女士从她的故事中学到了一些东西。她决定帮她的学生开一家像这样的商店。然后他们就可以为学校活动筹款。刘女士相信大多数人都想要诚实，而且学生们应该知道诚实的价值。

Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. 翻译：用方框中的单词填空。

gate 翻译：大门

honest 翻译：诚实；老实；正直

trust 翻译：相信；依赖

value 翻译：价值

believe 翻译：相信；认为

George says that he has tried to be an honest man all his life. 翻译：乔治说他一生都在努力成为一个诚实的人。

She says that she will wait for me at the gate. 翻译：她说她将会在大门口等我。

They think that no one knows the value of this book. 翻译：他们认为没有人知道这本书的价值。

You should believe that your dream will come true someday. 翻译：你应该相信你的梦想总有一天会实现。

We know that we can trust Xiao Zhang because he is a good guy. 翻译：我们知道我们可以相信小张，因为他是个好人。

Match the sentences. 翻译：将这些句子搭配起来。

I received a letter from Peter. It said that he would come to visit me the next week. 翻译：我收到一封来自彼得的信。信中说他下周将会来拜访我。

We are lost. Do you know how we can get to the Shanghai Hotel? 翻译：我们迷路了。你知道我们可以怎样到达上海旅馆吗？

Jim failed this time, but we believe that he will try his best to do better next time. 翻译：吉姆这次失败了，但是我们相信他下次将会尽最大的努力做得更好。

I haven't seen that girl before. I think that she is a new student here. 翻译：我以前没见过那个女孩。我想她是这里的一个新学生。

It's a difficult job. But everyone believes that they can finish it on time. 翻译：这是一项很困难的工作。但是每个人都相信他们可以按时完成它。

Work in groups. Take turns telling a story about honesty. 翻译：小组活动。轮流讲述一个关于诚实的故事。

Lesson 29: How to Push a Product 翻译：第29课：如何推销产品

THINK ABOUT IT 翻译：想一想

What is important for pushing a product? 翻译：什么对推销产品很重要？

If you had your own product to sell, how would you push it? 翻译：如果你有自己的产品要出售，你将会如何推销它呢？

After a lot of hard work, you finally have your product. But that's only half the battle. Now you have to get people to buy it. 翻译：经过大量艰苦的工作之后，你终于有了自己的产品。但是那只成功了一半。现在你必须让人来买它。

Is your product easy to use? How can your product improve people's lives? Why should people buy YOUR product? Remember, you need to make your product stand out. So tell people what is special about it. How can you do that? Here are a few suggestions. 翻译：你的产品很方便使用吗？你的产品如何才能提高人们的生活呢？为什么人们应该买你的产品呢？记住，你需要让你的产品脱颖而出。所以要告诉人们它有什么特别之处。你怎样才能做到呢？这里有几点建议。

Create an ad. First, study your customers' ages, interests and other information. Second, choose a type of ad — TV, bus, magazine, newspaper or Internet. Third, decide what your ad will tell people about your product. Find ways to catch their eye. 翻译：创建广告。第一，研究你的客户的年龄、兴趣以及其他信息。第二，选择一种广告类型——电视，公共汽车，杂志，报纸或互联网。三，决定你的广告要告诉人们有关你的产品的什么情况。找出方法来吸引他们的目光。

Go to trade shows and present your product. People coming to trade shows already have an interest in similar products. They can experience your product, enjoy it and even come to love it. 翻译：去商品展销会展示你的产品。来参加商品展销会的人其实已经对类似的产品有了兴趣。他们可能会试验你的产品，喜欢它，甚至开始爱上它。

Push your product using samples and good deals. People get to know the advantages of your product after they experience using it. Offering samples and deals will get you more customers. 翻译：使用样品和好的交易来推销你的产品。在他们体验了使用它之后，人们开始慢慢了解你的产品的优势。提供样品和交易将会让你得到更多的客户。

These suggestions can make your product really shine. However, good quality is the most important thing. With a good quality product and excellent advertising, you will surely succeed. 翻译：这些建议可能会让你的产品真正发光。然而，良好的质量是最重要的事情。有了优质的产品和出色的广告，你一定会成功的。

May I help you? What would you like to buy? 翻译：我可以帮你吗？你想买什么？

Learning Tip 翻译：学习提示

If you 'push' a product, what are you doing? Well, if it's a push-pin, you may be really pushing it. But if you're 'pushing' a product, you are trying to sell it. 翻译：如果你要“推销”产品，你打算做什么？哦，如果它是一枚图钉的话，你可能真得推它一把。但是如果你要“推销”产品的话，你就要努力卖掉它。

There is a push-pin holding up this piece of paper. 翻译：有一枚图钉支撑着这张纸。

Let's Do It! 翻译：做一做！

Read the lesson and write true [T] or false [F]. 翻译：读课文，写出正（T）误（F）。

Making your product is just half the battle. 翻译：制造出产品只是成功了一半。

There are only three ways to push a product. 翻译：只有三种推销产品的方法。

Customers learn the advantages of a product by using it. 翻译：顾客通过使用它来了解产品的优势。

Only excellent advertising can help you succeed. 翻译：只有出色的广告才能帮助你成功。

Write down the topic sentences of paragraph 3, 4 and 5. 翻译：写下第3、4和5段的主题句。

Topic Sentence 翻译：主题句

Paragraph 3 翻译：第3段

Paragraph 4 翻译：第4段

Paragraph 5 翻译：第5段

Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box. 翻译：用方框中单词或短语的正确形式完成短文。

customer 翻译：顾客；主顾；客户

similar 翻译：相像的；相仿的；类似的

offer 翻译：提供；供给

excellent 翻译：杰出的；优秀的

stand out 翻译：出色；杰出；更为重要

catch one's eye 翻译：吸引某人的目光

It's not easy to make your product succeed. Because there are always similar products on the market, you have to put in more effort. You should choose specific customers, then create a perfect ad to catch their eye. When they buy your product, offer them good service. Remember, excellent advertising will always make your product stand out. 翻译：要让你的产品成功不是很容易的。因为在市场上总是有类似的产品，你必须付出更多的努力。你应该选择特定的客户，然后创建一个完美的广告来吸引他们的目光。当他们买你的产品时，要给他们提供良好的服务。记住，出色的广告总是会让你的产品脱颖而出。

PROJECT 翻译：课题

ADS FOR NEW PRODUCTS! 翻译：给新产品的广告！

A product is something that you sell. In small groups, think of a new product. It can be a funny product or a product that helps people. Think hard and have fun! Create an advertisement for your product. You can get useful information from TV, newspapers or the Internet. Here are some ideas: 翻译：产品就是你所卖的东西。在小组中，想出一种新产品。它可能是一种有趣的产品或一种对人们有帮助的产品。使劲想一想，顺便娱乐一下吧！给你的产品创建广告。你可以从电视、报纸或互联网上得到有用的信息。这里有一些想法：

What does your product do? 翻译：你的产品是干什么的？

Who would want to buy it? 翻译：谁会想要买它呢？

What kind of ad would sell your product best? A TV ad? A radio ad? A newspaper ad? 翻译：哪种广告会让你的产品卖得最好呢？电视广告？无线电广播广告？报纸广告？

How much money would people pay for your product? 翻译：人们会付多少钱来买你的产品？

As a group, present your ad to the class. 翻译：以组作为一个整体，把你的广告呈现给全班同学看。

Lesson 30: A Cookie Sale 翻译：第30课：卖饼干

THINK ABOUT IT 翻译：想一想

What event or activity from this school term is most memorable to you? 翻译：本学期的什么事件或活动最令你难忘呢？

What did you do before helping someone? 翻译：在帮助他人之前，你做了些什么？

Dear Li Ming, How are you doing? Things are OK here, but school life is very busy! Recently Jenny, Danny and I raised some money for our school basketball team. I baked cookies and sold them all! I'm happy that so many people liked my cookies. Jenny did a good job, too. She made a poster for our cookie sale. Everyone knew about it. I sold out of my cookies in less than an hour! Can you believe it?! Danny is always crazy! He invented a new product — the Danny Desk-Cycle. Everyone thinks it's too dangerous to do homework on a bicycle, so nobody bought it. He really needs to improve his invention! Brian 翻译：亲爱的李明， 你好吗？这里一切还好，但是学校的生活非常忙碌！最近，詹妮、丹尼和我为我们学校的篮球队筹了一些钱。我烤了一些饼干，还把它们都卖光了！我很高兴那么多的人都喜欢我的饼干。詹妮也干得很好。她为我们的饼干出售制作了一张海报。大家都知道了它。我不到一个小时就卖光了我的饼干。你能相信吗？！ 丹尼总是很疯狂！他发明了一种新产品——丹尼自行车桌。大家都认为在自行车上做作业太危险了，所以没有人买它。他真的需要改善一下他的发明啊！ 布赖恩

Dear Brian, Good for you! Selling cookies is a great idea to help others! Every year our school sends books to another school in a village. One day, Ms. Liu had a great idea. She wanted to help us open a shop to raise money for school activities. Maybe we can sell cookies in the store. We can make them ourselves and use the money to buy more books. I'll talk with Ms. Liu and some of my classmates. I think that they will support the idea. Are we good bakers? I'm not sure, but we know we must work hard! Li Ming 翻译：亲爱的布赖恩， 你真棒！ 卖饼干是帮助他人的一种好方法。每年，我们学校都会把书送给村里的另一所学校。有一天，刘女士有了个很棒的主意。她想帮我们开一家店，用来给学校活动筹款。也许我们可以在商店里卖饼干。我们可以自己做饼干，然后用这笔钱去买更多的书。 我会和刘女士以及我的一些同学谈一谈。我想他们会支持这个想法。我们会是好的烘焙师吗？我不确定，但是我们知道我们必须辛勤劳动！ 李明

Let's Do It! 翻译：做一做！

What did Jenny, Danny and Brian do to raise money? Read the first e-mail and retell the story. You can use the information below to help you. 翻译：詹妮，丹尼和布赖恩做了些什么来筹款？阅读第一封电子邮件并复述这个故事。你可以使用下面的信息来帮助你。

Raise money 翻译：筹款

Jenny 翻译：詹妮

Danny 翻译：丹尼

Brian 翻译：布赖恩

make a poster 翻译：制作海报

sell the Danny Desk-Cycle 翻译：卖丹尼自行车桌

too dangerous 翻译：太危险

sell cookies 翻译：卖饼干

sell out 翻译：卖完；卖光

Read the second e-mail and answer the questions. 翻译：阅读第二封电子邮件，回答问题。

How does Li Ming's school help another school in a village every year? 翻译：每年，李明的学校是怎样帮助村里的另一所学校的？

How can they make money this year? 翻译：今年他们可以怎样赚钱？

Do you think Li Ming's classmates will support the idea? Why or why not? 翻译：你认为李明的同学会支持这个想法吗？为什么会或为什么不会？

The words or phrases in italics are from this lesson. Tick the correct answers to make the sentences meaningful. 翻译：斜体的单词或短语都是出自于这篇课文。勾出正确的答案，使句子变得有意义。

Thomas Edison was the first to make the electric bulb. It was his invention. 翻译：托马斯·爱迪生是第一个制造电灯泡的人。那是他的发明。

You speak better English than before. You really improved a lot. 翻译：你英语说得比以前更好。你真的提高了很多。

If a person or a thing hurts you, it is dangerous. 翻译：如果某人或某物会伤害你，它就很危险。

The students think Ms. Liu's idea is great, so they all support her. 翻译：学生们认为刘女士的主意很棒，因此他们都支持她。

Brian sold out of his cookies, so he doesn't have any cookies now. 翻译：布赖恩卖光了他的饼干，所以他现在没有任何饼干。

Work in groups. What can you do to help students in another school? Talk about it with your group members. 翻译：小组活动。你能做些什么来帮助另一所学校的学生？和你的组员谈论一下吧。

Task tips: 翻译：任务提示：

You can use the following expressions: I think…, I guess…, I hope… 翻译：你可以使用下面的表达：我认为…，我猜…，我希望…

For example, you can donate books to them or volunteer to be a teacher there. 翻译：例如，你可以给他们捐书或自愿去那儿当一名老师。

Unit Review 翻译：单元复习

Building Your Vocabulary 翻译：构建词汇

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words. The first letter is given. 翻译：用单词的正确形式填空。首字母已给出。

Is this product expensive? - No, it's very cheap. 翻译：——这个产品贵吗？——不贵，很便宜。

Doing the housework is an everyday task for my mum. 翻译：做家务对妈妈来说是一件日常任务。

It is a sunny morning, and the sun is shining. 翻译：这是一个阳光明媚的早晨，阳光在照耀着。

Good friends should trust each other. 翻译：好朋友应该信任彼此。

Mike came in with his hands in his pockets. 翻译：迈克双手插在口袋里进来了。

Complete the passage with the correct words. 翻译：用正确的单词完成短文。

Zhang Wei loves music. He always dreamed of having a guitar. But his family is poor. He always told himself that it was only a dream. Then one day, it was his fourteenth birthday. His father offered him a special present. It was in a big box. When Zhang Wei opened the box, he saw a guitar in it. He was very excited. He thanked his father. Do you know how much his father paid for the guitar? It cost him over 1500 yuan! 翻译：张伟热爱音乐。他总是梦想着拥有一把吉他。但是他家很穷。他总是告诉自己那只是一个梦想。然后有一天，到了他14岁生日。他的父亲给了他一份特殊的礼物。它就在一个大箱子里。当张伟打开箱子时，他看见了里面的吉他。他非常兴奋。他感谢了父亲。你知道他父亲为了这把吉他付了多少钱吗？这花了他1500多元！

Grammar in Use 翻译：语法应用

Rewrite the sentences using 'Simon says that…' 翻译：使用“Simon says that…”改写句子。

Will Danny improve his invention? 翻译：丹尼会改善他的发明吗？

Simon says that Danny will improve his invention. 翻译：西蒙说丹尼将会改善他的发明。

Will your product succeed? 翻译：你的产品会成功吗？

Simon says that your product will succeed. 翻译：西蒙说你的产品会成功。

Does he work hard in school? 翻译：他在学校努力学习吗？

Simon says that he works hard in school. 翻译：西蒙说他在学校努力学习。

Is the girl going to buy Brian's cookies? 翻译：这个女孩打算买布赖恩的饼干吗？

Simon says that the girl is going to buy Brian's cookies. 翻译：西蒙说这个女孩打算买布赖恩的饼干。

Does Jenny have any ideas? 翻译：詹妮有一些主意吗？

Simon says that Jenny has some ideas. 翻译：西蒙说詹妮有一些主意。

Listening and Speaking 翻译：听力与口语

Listen to the passage and answer the questions. 翻译：听短文，回答问题。

What does the Bright Eyes Store sell? 翻译：亮眼睛商店卖些什么？

What is on sale now? 翻译：现在什么在廉价出售？

When does the store close on Tuesdays? 翻译：在星期二这家商店什么时候关门？

How long is the store open on weekends? 翻译：在周末这家商店开门多长时间？

What's special on Sundays? 翻译：在星期天有什么特别之处？

Complete the following dialogue. Then act it out. 翻译：完成下面的对话。然后将它表演出来。

Can I help you? 翻译：我能帮你吗？

Yes. I'd like to buy a blackboard. Can you show me one? 翻译：是的。我想买黑板。你能给我看一块吗？

Sure. How about this one? 翻译：当然可以。这一块怎么样？

It looks nice, but it's too big. Do you have any smaller ones? 翻译：它看上去很好，但是它太大了。你有一些小一点的黑板吗？

Sorry, the smaller ones are sold out. Look at this whiteboard. 翻译：对不起，更小点的黑板都卖光了。看看这块白板。

Oh, it's just right. How much is it? 翻译：噢，它刚刚好。它多少钱？

$50 翻译：50美元。

$50? It's too expensive. 翻译：50美元？这太贵了。

Well, I'm afraid it's the cheapest one. 翻译：嗯，恐怕它是最便宜的一块了。

OK. I'll take it. 翻译：好的。我就买它。

Thank you. 翻译：谢谢你。

Putting It All Together 翻译：综合应用

Complete the passage by choosing the best answers from below. 翻译：从下列选项中选出正确答案，完成短文。

Wendy Wang and Her Company 翻译：王温迪和她的公司

Have you heard of the 15-year-old girl who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wang is that girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now her whole family works in her business, and she is still in school. 翻译：你听说过创办了自己公司的那位15岁女孩吗？王温迪就是那个女孩。两年前，她创办了这家公司。她已经创作了几个成功的电脑游戏。它们是如此的受欢迎，以至于每年卖出50多万个游戏。现在，她全家人都在她的公司里工作，而她仍然在求学。

She gets up early in the morning and talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every weekday, she goes to school in her own car with a driver, because she is not old enough to drive. 翻译：她大清早就起床，并在吃早餐时和她的家人谈论生意。每个工作日，她就和司机一起坐自己的车去上学，因为她还没到可以开车的年龄。

She enjoys school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets A's in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. 翻译：她喜欢学校，但是有些功课对她来说太容易了，因而不感兴趣。她在所有科目中通常都得到A，因此其他学生经常请求她帮忙。

She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and gets to work on her computer, writing games until 2:00 a.m. Usually she doesn't need as much sleep as other children. 翻译：在司机带她回家后的半小时内，她就完成了家庭作业。晚饭后，她就去办公室，开始在电脑上工作，一直创作游戏到凌晨2点。通常，她不需要像其他孩子那样多的睡眠。

worked 翻译：工作

played 翻译：玩

written 翻译：创作

bought 翻译：买

afraid 翻译：害怕的

popular 翻译：受欢迎的

expensive 翻译：昂贵的

surprised 翻译：惊讶的

still 翻译：仍然

hardly 翻译：几乎不

often 翻译：经常

sometimes 翻译：有时

lessons 翻译：课程

friends 翻译：朋友

exams 翻译：考试

business 翻译：商业；生意

and 翻译：和

so 翻译：因此，所以

because 翻译：因为

if 翻译：如果

interesting 翻译：有趣的，令人感兴趣的

interested 翻译：感兴趣的

different 翻译：不同的

difficult 翻译：困难的

games 翻译：游戏

businesses 翻译：公司；企业

friends 翻译：朋友

subjects 翻译：科目

money 翻译：钱

help 翻译：帮助

grades 翻译：分数

results 翻译：成绩

gets 翻译：得到

finds 翻译：找到

stops 翻译：停止

hurries 翻译：匆忙

food 翻译：食物

sleep 翻译：睡眠

fruit 翻译：水果

pleasure 翻译：愉快；娱乐

Play Market Stall and write a short passage about it. 翻译：摆市场摊位，并写一篇关于它的短文。

Divide the class into three large groups. 翻译：将全班同学分成三大组。

Two of the groups set up imaginary market stalls. The stalls can sell anything the group members wish. The two stalls will compete for customers. 翻译：两个组设立虚构的市场摊位。这些摊位可以出售组员们所希望的任何东西。两个摊位将会争夺客户。

The third group will be the customers. The customers take turns visiting the stalls and deciding what to buy and where to buy it. 翻译：客户们轮流参观这些摊位，并决定买什么以及在哪儿买。

Write a short passage about it. 翻译：写一篇关于它的短文。

Self-Evaluation 翻译：自我评价

Find more examples from this unit. Then mark your stars. 翻译：从本单元中找出更多的例子。然后标记你的星星。

Raising Money 翻译：筹款

We can sell snacks and other things at lunch hour. 翻译：我们可以在午餐时间卖小吃和其他东西。

I can talk about raising money in English. 翻译：我能用英语谈论筹款。

Talking about Business 翻译：谈论生意

You can buy four for only one dollar. 翻译：你可以只花一美元买到四块。

I can talk about selling in English. 翻译：我能用英语谈论销售。

Object Clause 翻译：宾语从句

I don't think it would be safe to do my homework on a bicycle. 翻译：我认为在自行车上做作业将会不安全。

I can use object clauses properly. 翻译：我能恰当地使用宾语从句。

I'll Buy It! 翻译：我要买它！

How much does it cost? How much does it cost? Let's go shopping, At the mall! Take some money, Buy something small. Many products, To choose from! Not too expensive? I'll buy some! How much does it cost? How much does it cost? 翻译：它要多少钱？ 它要多少钱？ 让我们去购物吧， 在购物商场！ 带上一些钱， 买些小东西。 许多产品， 可供你挑选！ 不太贵？ 我要买一些！ 它要多少钱？ 它要多少钱？