Making New Friends at School
翻译：在学校结交新朋友
Hello, boys and girls!
翻译：你们好，孩子们！
Do you like to make new friends at school?
翻译：你们喜欢在学校结交新朋友吗？
Yes? Here's some of my advice.
翻译：喜欢吧？下面是我的一些建议。
First, don't be shy!
翻译：首先，不要害羞！
Try to talk to all of your classmates.
翻译：试着和你所有的同班同学交谈。
Smile and say, "Hello! What's your name?"
翻译：微笑着说：“你好！你叫什么名字？”
If you didn't hear the name clearly, try, "Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?"
翻译：如果你没有听清楚名字，可以说：“对不起，请你（为我）重复一遍好吗？”
Then give your name and say, "Nice to meet you!"
翻译：然后报上你的名字，说：“很高兴认识你！”
It's really as simple as that!
翻译：就这么简单！
It's important to get people's names right.
翻译：准确记住别人的名字很重要。
If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!
翻译：如果你记错了，他们可能会感到难过！
Second, ask questions!
翻译：其次，多问问题！
Ask about school, sport, music, and more!
翻译：问一些关于学校、体育、音乐以及其他方面的问题！
As you listen, think of more questions to ask.
翻译：一边听，一边想出更多问题来问。
So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question!
翻译：这样，当你的同学停止说话时，你就可以插入另一个问题！
But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
翻译：但是要记住，在提出好问题之前，你得先做一个好的倾听者。
Last, don't forget to share!
翻译：最后，不要忘记分享！
Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.
翻译：告诉你的同学一些你自己的趣事。
Then your new friends can get to know you too!
翻译：这样，你的新朋友也能了解你！
Soon enough, you'll be the best of friends!
翻译：很快，你们就会成为最好的朋友！
I hope you find my advice helpful!
翻译：我希望我的建议对你们有所帮助！
Now go make some new friends!
翻译：现在去结交几个新朋友吧！
1. Find the three pieces of advice from the text and write them below.
翻译：1. 从课文中找出三条建议，并写在下面。
2. Can you think of another piece of advice about how to make new friends?
翻译：2. 你能想出另一条关于如何结交新朋友的建议吗？
Family Ties in Names
翻译：姓名中的家族纽带
Hello! My name is Alan, and I'm from the UK.
翻译：你好！我叫艾伦，来自英国。
Here most people have a first, middle, and last name.
翻译：在这里，大多数人都有一个前名、中间名和后名。
My full name is Alan Luke Wood.
翻译：我的全名是艾伦·卢克·伍德。
Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name.
翻译：艾伦是我的前名，卢克是我的中间名，伍德是我的后名。
We also call the last name a "family name" or "surname".
翻译：我们也称后名为“家族名”或“姓氏”。
My grandfather also has three names.
翻译：我爷爷也有三个名字。
His full name is George Charles Wood.
翻译：他的全名是乔治·查尔斯·伍德。
My father's name is the same as my grandfather's.
翻译：我爸爸的名字和我爷爷的一模一样。
Can you guess why?
翻译：你能猜到原因吗？
It shows great respect for my grandfather.
翻译：这样做是表示对我爷爷的敬意。
People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior.
翻译：人们叫我爸爸小乔治·查尔斯·伍德，他们叫我爷爷老乔治·查尔斯·伍德。
My mother's name was Linda Grant, but now her name is Linda Wood.
翻译：我妈妈的名字原先是琳达·格兰特，但她现在的名字是琳达·伍德。
Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband's family name.
翻译：因为在英国，妇女通常会将自己的姓氏改为丈夫的姓氏。
Sometimes, however, the woman's last name and the man's last name are joined together.
翻译：但是，有时候，女性的姓氏和男性的姓氏连在一起。
This allows both family names to live on.
翻译：这样，两个姓氏都可以延续下去。
Names show family ties.
翻译：姓名是家族纽带的体现。
What do you think?
翻译：你觉得呢？
1. Read the text and circle the correct words to complete the sentences.
翻译：1. 阅读课文，圈出正确的单词以完成句子。
2. Discuss the questions.
翻译：2. 讨论问题。
1. In English names, which is the surname, the first or the last name?
翻译：1. 在英文名字中，哪个是姓氏，前名还是后名？
How about Chinese names?
翻译：中文名字呢？
2. How do Chinese parents come up with names for their children?
翻译：2. 中国父母是如何给孩子起名字的？
3. What is the meaning of your name?
翻译：3. 你的名字是什么意思？
My Floating School
翻译：我的漂浮学校
My name is Sadia Khatun.
翻译：我叫萨迪亚·哈顿。
I'm from Bangladesh.
翻译：我来自孟加拉国。
It's difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here.
翻译：在这里，雨季时，有些道路难以步行。
So how do I go to school?
翻译：那我怎么上学呢？
The school comes to me!
翻译：学校会来到我身边！
I study on a "floating school".
翻译：我在一所“漂浮学校”上学。
My floating school is a "school bus" and classroom all in one.
翻译：我的漂浮学校集“校车”和教室于一体。
The boat picks me up early in the morning.
翻译：每天一大早，船会来接我。
Our classroom is on the boat too.
翻译：我们的教室也在船上。
There are several boats on the river at the same time.
翻译：河上同时有好几条船。
Each boat has one teacher and one class.
翻译：每条船上有一位老师和一个班级。
The teacher teaches us all the subjects.
翻译：这位老师教我们所有的科目。
The boat is long and wide.
翻译：船又长又宽。
We sit at wooden desks.
翻译：我们坐在木制的课桌旁。
Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air.
翻译：大大的窗户带来充足的阳光和新鲜的空气。
There's a blackboard at the front.
翻译：前面有一块黑板。
There's a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun.
翻译：它旁边有一台电脑，电力来自太阳。
At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home.
翻译：放学时，船会载我回家。
I learn a lot at my school and have fun too.
翻译：我在学校里学到了很多东西，也过得很开心。
I love my floating school!
翻译：我爱我的漂浮学校！
1. What is true about Sadia's floating school?
翻译：1. 萨迪亚的漂浮学校的真实情况是什么？
Tick the correct statements.
翻译：勾选正确的陈述。
The "floating school" is open in the rainy season.
翻译：这所“漂浮学校”在雨季开放。
The boat picks students up in the morning.
翻译：船在早上接学生。
There are two teachers on each boat.
翻译：每条船上有两位老师。
Every student on the boat has a computer.
翻译：船上的每个学生都有一台电脑。
Sadia sleeps on the boat at night.
翻译：萨迪亚晚上睡在船上。
2. Discuss the questions.
翻译：2. 讨论问题。
1. How is the floating school important to students in Bangladesh?
翻译：1. 漂浮学校对孟加拉国的学生有多重要？
2. What difficulties might the floating school have?
翻译：2. 漂浮学校可能会遇到什么困难？
Learn to sing and dance to fun songs.
翻译：跟着欢快的歌曲节奏，学习唱歌跳舞吧。
Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term.
翻译：在本学期末，以团队形式举行一次大型表演。
It's a great way to make new friends too!
翻译：这也是结交新朋友的好方法！
Where: music studio
翻译：地点：音乐工作室
When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
翻译：时间：每周三和周五，下午 4:00 — 5:00
Things to bring: nothing
翻译：所需物品：无
Are you good with your hands?
翻译：你的动手能力强吗？
Come and learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse.
翻译：快来学习如何制作一张桌子、一把椅子，或者一个鸟屋吧。
In this class, you learn to use different tools in a safe way.
翻译：在这门课上，你将学习如何安全地使用各种工具。
Where: Classroom 4
翻译：地点：4 号教室
When: Mondays, 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m.
翻译：时间：每周一，下午 3:30 — 4:30
Things to bring: safety glasses
翻译：所需物品：安全眼镜
Podcasting is an excellent way to develop your speaking and computer skills.
翻译：播客是培养你的演讲和电脑技能的绝佳方式。
Learn how to make short but interesting videos.
翻译：来学习如何制作简短而有趣的视频吧。
You choose the topic!
翻译：主题由你选择！
Where: IT room
翻译：地点：信息技术室
When: Fridays, 4:30 p.m.-5:15 p.m.
翻译：时间：每周五，下午 4:30 — 5:15
Things to bring: USB stick
翻译：所需物品：USB 闪存盘
Do you want to relax but don't know how?
翻译：你想放松却不知道方法？
Then join us for a yoga class.
翻译：那就和我们一起上瑜伽课吧。
Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more!
翻译：学会如何像一棵树、一座山那样站立，甚至更多！
Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body.
翻译：瑜伽让你睡得更香，并能塑造好身材。
When: Thursdays, 12:00 p.m.-12:45 p.m.
翻译：时间：每周四，中午 12:00 — 下午 12:45
Things to bring: towel and mat
翻译：所需物品：毛巾和垫子
1. Read the ads and complete the sentences.
翻译：1. 阅读广告并完成句子。
2. Discuss the questions.
翻译：2. 讨论问题。
1. Mike likes making things.
翻译：1. 迈克喜欢做东西。
Which class do you advise him to go to?
翻译：你建议他去做什么？
2. Which class would you like to take and why?
翻译：2. 你想上哪门课？为什么？
Alice's Vlog: My Drama Club
翻译：爱丽丝的视频博客：我的戏剧社
Hello! My name is Alice.
翻译：大家好！ 我叫爱丽丝。
Welcome to my drama club!
翻译：欢迎来到我的戏剧社！
This is Mr Ford, our drama teacher.
翻译：这是我们的戏剧老师福特先生。
Mr Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas.
翻译：福特先生非常和蔼，他总是有很多好想法。
He helps me so much!
翻译：他对我帮助很大！
And these are my friends at the drama club.
翻译：这是我在戏剧社的朋友们。
We always have a good time!
翻译：我们总是过得很开心。
After practice, we often have pizza.
翻译：练习结束后，我们经常一起吃比萨饼。
Check out this photo!
翻译：看看这张照片！
Mmm ... Yummy!
翻译：嗯⋯⋯太好吃了！
My parents often come to our shows.
翻译：我的父母经常来看我们的演出。
They record the shows, and we watch them on TV later.
翻译：他们会把演出录下来，之后我们会在电视上观看。
Here's a clip from our last show.
翻译：这是我们上次演出的片段。
That's me with the blonde hair!
翻译：金色头发的那个就是我！
I look cute, don't I?
翻译：我看起来很可爱，对吧？
The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays.
翻译：在戏剧社里，我得记住很多台词，这会很难，但是这能让我更多地了解剧目。
I'm usually very shy, but when I'm in a play, I no longer feel afraid.
翻译：我通常很害羞，但是当我参加演出的时候，就不再感到胆怯了。
Wenwen's mother, China
翻译：雯雯的妈妈（中国）
My mother is a nurse in a hospital.
翻译：我妈妈是一家医院的护士。
When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p.m. , and then she goes to work.
翻译：她上夜班时，我们晚上六点半一起吃晚饭，然后她就去上班了。
Her work starts at 10:00.
翻译：她从十点开始工作。
She checks on each patient every three hours.
翻译：她每三个小时查看一次病人。
She finishes work at 8:00 a.m. the next day and arrives home by 9:00.
翻译：她第二天早上八点下班，九点前回到家里。
Her bedtime is around 10:30.
翻译：她的就寝时间大约是十点半。
She is busy with her work, but when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together.
翻译：她工作非常忙碌，但一有空闲时间，我们就会一起去公园逛逛，享受快乐时光。
Colin's father, the UK
翻译：科林的爸爸（英国）
My father is a bin worker.
翻译：我爸爸是一名垃圾清理工。
I usually don't see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m.
翻译：我通常早上看不到他，因为他早上四点就起床了。
He has something to eat and then goes to work.
翻译：他吃点东西，然后就去上班了。
By 5:00, he is at his first house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry.
翻译：五点之前，他已经到达第一户人家那里，把垃圾桶里的垃圾倒进卡车里。
Work ends around 3:00 p.m.
翻译：（他）在下午三点左右结束工作。
Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30.
翻译：接着，他四点半来学校接我。
We talk a lot on the way home.
翻译：我们在回家路上聊个不停。
Dinner is at 6:00.
翻译：晚饭是在六点。
After dinner, he watches TV for a while.
翻译：晚饭后，他看一会儿电视。
Then he goes to bed early at 8:30.
翻译：然后，他八点半就早早上床睡觉去了。
We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well.
翻译：晚上我们会尽量保持安静，这样他才能睡好。
1. Read the texts and complete the timelines for Wenwen's mother and Colin's father.
翻译：1. 阅读文本，完成雯雯的妈妈和科林的爸爸的时间线。
HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU
翻译：祝你生日快乐
It's so wonderful to watch you grow up.
翻译：看着你长大真是太美好了。
I like to see your smile every day!
翻译：我喜欢每天看到你的笑容！
Thank you for bringing joy to the family.
翻译：谢谢你给这个家带来了欢乐。
Sometimes you do drive me up the wall with your loud music.
翻译：有时候，你把音乐放得很大声，让我非常恼。
But I wouldn't change a thing about you.
翻译：但我从来不愿意改变你的任何一点。
I love you so much.
翻译：我非常爱你。
You laugh all the time, and you have no worries—you're everything I want in a friend.
翻译：你总是笑容满面，无忧无虑——我的朋友所期望的一切你都有。
Don't ever change!
翻译：永远不要改变！
Stay as amazing as you are, my dear friend.
翻译：保持你现在的样子就很棒，我亲爱的朋友。
Always remember that if you fall, I'll pick you up.
翻译：永远记住，如果你跌倒了，我会扶你起来。
Happy birthday, and stay happy every day!
翻译：生日快乐，天天开心。
Your best friend forever, Tina
翻译：你永远的挚友， 蒂娜
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