人教新目标版八年级上册英语Unit 1 Happy Holiday课文音频

UNIT 1 Happy Holiday 翻译：第一单元 快乐假期

Big Question: What makes a great holiday? 翻译：大问题：什么造就一个美好的假期？

SECTION A How do people spend their holidays? 翻译：A部分 人们如何度过他们的假期？

1b Listen to the conversations and circle the holiday activities you hear in 1a. 翻译：1b 听对话，圈出你在1a中听到的假期活动。

Conversation 1 翻译：对话一

Emma: Hi, Yaming. How was your vacation? 翻译：埃玛：嗨，亚明。你的假期过得怎么样？

Yaming: Hi, Emma. It was great. I went to Mount Huangshan. 翻译：亚明：嗨，埃玛。很棒。我去了黄山。

Emma: Oh, really? What was it like? 翻译：埃玛：哦，真的吗？那里怎么样？

Yaming: It was so beautiful. No one wanted to leave. 翻译：亚明：太美了，没人想离开。

Emma: What did you see there? 翻译：埃玛：你在那儿看到了什么？

Yaming: I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks, and many ancient buildings. Here, I can show you some photos. 翻译：亚明：我看到了迎客松、云海、很多奇形怪状的岩石，还有许多古建筑。给，我可以给你看些照片。

Emma: Thanks. ... Wow! That looks amazing! Did you go with anyone? 翻译：埃玛：谢谢。⋯⋯哇！看起来太棒了！你和别人一起去的吗？

Yaming: Yeah, I went with my family. Everyone said they wanted to go again. 翻译：亚明：是的，我和家人一起去的。大家都说想再去一次。

Emma: Cool! I'd like to go too! 翻译：埃玛：太酷了！我也想去！

Conversation 2 翻译：对话二

Yaming: How about you, Emma? Where did you go on holiday? 翻译：亚明：你呢，埃玛？你假期去哪儿了？

Emma: I went back to the US with my mum and sister. 翻译：埃玛：我和妈妈、妹妹回美国了。

Yaming: I see. So, did you do anything interesting there? 翻译：亚明：明白了。那你在那儿做了什么有趣的事吗？

Emma: Yes, I went to a strawberry festival. The food was great! Everything had strawberries in it. I ate strawberry cookies and strawberry chocolates. They were delicious! 翻译：埃玛：有啊，我去了一个草莓节。那里的食物太棒了！所有东西里都有草莓。我吃了草莓曲奇和草莓巧克力，特别好吃！

Yaming: That sounds fantastic! 翻译：亚明：听起来太棒了！

Emma: Yeah, it was. The festival was near my grandparents' house in Seattle too. 翻译：埃玛：是啊。这个草莓节就在西雅图我祖父母家附近。

Yaming: Nice! Did you stay with them? 翻译：亚明：不错！你们和他们住在一起吗？

Emma: Yes, we stayed for ten days. 翻译：埃玛：是的，我们住了十天。

1c Listen again and complete the two summaries. 翻译：1c 再听一遍，完成这两篇总结。

Conversation 1 翻译：对话一

Emma: Hi, Yaming. How was your vacation? 翻译：埃玛：嗨，亚明。你的假期过得怎么样？

Yaming: Hi, Emma. It was great. I went to Mount Huangshan. 翻译：亚明：嗨，埃玛。很棒。我去了黄沙山。

Emma: Oh, really? What was it like? 翻译：埃玛：哦，真的吗？那里怎么样？

Yaming: It was so beautiful. No one wanted to leave. 翻译：亚明：太美了，没人想离开。

Emma: What did you see there? 翻译：埃玛：你在那儿看到了什么？

Yaming: I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks, and many ancient buildings. Here, I can show you some photos. 翻译：亚明：我看到了迎客松、云海、很多奇形怪状的岩石，还有许多古建筑。给，我可以给你看些照片。

Emma: Thanks. ... Wow! That looks amazing! Did you go with anyone? 翻译：埃玛：谢谢。⋯⋯哇！看起来太棒了！你和别人一起去的吗？

Yaming: Yeah, I went with my family. Everyone said they wanted to go again. 翻译：亚明：是的，我和家人一起去的。大家都说想再去一次。

Emma: Cool! I'd like to go too! 翻译：埃玛：太酷了！我也想去！

Conversation 2 翻译：对话二

Yaming: How about you, Emma? Where did you go on holiday? 翻译：亚明：你呢，埃玛？你假期去哪儿了？

Emma: I went back to the US with my mum and sister. 翻译：埃玛：我和妈妈、妹妹回美国了。

Yaming: I see. So, did you do anything interesting there? 翻译：亚明：明白了。那你在那儿做了什么有趣的事吗？

Emma: Yes, I went to a strawberry festival. The food was great! Everything had strawberries in it. I ate strawberry cookies and strawberry chocolates. They were delicious! 翻译：埃玛：有啊，我去了一个草莓节。那里的食物太棒了！所有东西里都有草莓。我吃了草莓曲奇和草莓巧克力，特别好吃！

Yaming: That sounds fantastic! 翻译：亚明：听起来太棒了！

Emma: Yeah, it was. The festival was near my grandparents' house in Seattle too. 翻译：埃玛：是啊。这个草莓节就在西雅图我祖父母家附近。

Yaming: Nice! Did you stay with them? 翻译：亚明：不错！你们和他们住在一起吗？

Emma: Yes, we stayed for ten days. 翻译：埃玛：是的，我们住了十天。

Pronunciation 翻译：发音

1 Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group. 翻译：1 听录音并跟读。为每组再添加一个单词。

/i:/ 翻译：

e 翻译：

he 翻译：他

she 翻译：她

ee 翻译：

see 翻译：看见

need 翻译：需要

ea 翻译：

beach 翻译：海滩

peace 翻译：和平

/ɪ/ 翻译：

i 翻译：

trip 翻译：旅行

swim 翻译：游水

/i/ 翻译：

y 翻译：

city 翻译：城市

busy 翻译：忙碌的

/e/ 翻译：

e 翻译：

fresh 翻译：新鲜的

forget 翻译：忘记

ea 翻译：

bread 翻译：面包

ready 翻译：准备好的

/æ/ 翻译：

a 翻译：

camp 翻译：营地

relax 翻译：放松

2 Listen and repeat. Notice the rhythm. 翻译：2 听录音并跟读。注意节奏。

1. How was your holiday? 翻译：1. 假期过得怎么样？

My holiday? Great! 翻译：我的假期？太棒了！

What did you do? 翻译：你做了什么？

I went to Beijing and saw the Great Wall. Oh, how great it was! 翻译：我去北京看了长城。哦，太棒了！

2. How was your holiday? 翻译：2. 假期过得怎么样？

My holiday? Really good! 翻译：我的假期？真的很好！

What did you do? 翻译：你做了什么？

I hiked in the mountains and saw the sunrise. Oh, how beautiful it was! 翻译：我在山里徒步旅行，看到了日出。哦，多漂亮啊！

2a Listen to the conversation and choose the correct sentences to complete it. 翻译：2a 听对话并选择正确的句子完成对话。

Hi, Peter. How are you? 翻译：嗨，彼得。你好吗？

Hi, Adam. I'm fine, thanks. 翻译：嗨，亚当。我很好，谢谢。

How was your holiday? 翻译：你的假期过得怎么样？

It was fantastic. 翻译：棒极了。

Did you go anywhere interesting? 翻译：你去什么有趣的地方了吗？

Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. 翻译：去了，我和家人去了云南。

Wow! That sounds great. Did you go to Lijiang? 翻译：哇！听起来太棒了。你们去丽江了吗？

Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much. 翻译：去了，我们在古城里住了几天，玩得非常开心。

Did you visit Yulong Mountain? Everyone says it's beautiful. 翻译：你们去玉龙雪山了吗？大家都说那里很美。

It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there. 翻译：确实很美！简直让我惊叹不已。我们在那儿拍了很多很棒的照片。

Did you eat anything special? 翻译：你们吃了什么特别的美食吗？

Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you? Someone said you went to Beijing. 翻译：吃了！每样东西都很好吃，尤其是汽锅鸡。你呢？有人说你去北京了。

No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun. 翻译：没，这个假期没去。我没做什么特别的事，就待在家里看书、玩游戏、放松，但还是很有趣。

2d Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it. 翻译：2d 再听一遍对话，然后分角色表演。

Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you? 翻译：亚当：嗨，彼得。你好吗？

Peter: Hi, Adam. I'm fine, thanks. 翻译：彼得：嗨，亚当。我很好，谢谢。

Adam: How was your holiday? 翻译：亚当：你的假期过得怎么样？

Peter: It was fantastic. 翻译：彼得：棒极了。

Adam: Did you go anywhere interesting? 翻译：亚当：你去什么有趣的地方了吗？

Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. 翻译：彼得：去了，我和家人去了云南。

Adam: Wow! That sounds great. Did you go to Lijiang? 翻译：亚当：哇！听起来太棒了。你们去丽江了吗？

Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much. 翻译：彼得：去了，我们在古城里住了几天，玩得非常开心。

Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain? Everyone says it's beautiful. 翻译：亚当：你们去玉龙雪山了吗？大家都说那里很美。

Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there. 翻译：彼得：确实很美！简直让我惊叹不已。我们在那儿拍了很多很棒的照片。

Adam: Did you eat anything special? 翻译：亚当：你们吃了什么特别的美食吗？

Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you? Someone said you went to Beijing. 翻译：彼得：吃了！每样东西都很好吃，尤其是汽锅鸡。你呢？有人说你去北京了。

Adam: No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun. 翻译：亚当：没，这个假期没去。我没做什么特别的事，就待在家里看书、玩游戏、放松，但还是很有趣。

Grammar Focus 翻译：语法聚焦

3a Read the sentences and notice the indefinite pronouns in bold. Then discuss when you use these pronouns. 翻译：3a 阅读句子，注意粗体的不定代词。然后讨论一下你什么时候使用这些代词。

Where did you go on holiday? 翻译：你假期去哪儿了？

I didn't go anywhere special, but I tried something new — I worked as a tour guide at a museum. 翻译：我没去什么特别的地方，但尝试了新事物——在博物馆当导游。

Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? 翻译：你假期做了什么有趣的事吗？

No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. 翻译：不，没什么特别的。但我遇到了一个有趣的人。

Did you go anywhere interesting? 翻译：你去什么有趣的地方了吗？

Yes, I went to Yunnan. 翻译：去了，我去了云南。

Did you go with anyone? 翻译：你和别人一起去的吗？

Yes, I went with my family. 翻译：是的，我和家人一起去的。

Did you eat anything special? 翻译：你们吃了什么特别的美食吗？

Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. 翻译：吃了！每样东西都很好吃，尤其是汽锅鸡。大家都很喜欢。

SECTION B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 翻译：B部分 我们能从假期经历中学到什么？

1b Read Vincent's diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions. 翻译：1b 阅读文森特关于他假期的日记，然后回答问题。

1. What places did Vincent visit? 翻译：1. 文森特参观了哪些地方？

2. How did he feel during the trip? 翻译：2. 他在旅途中感觉如何？

17 July 翻译：七月十七日

Today was our first day to visit Moscow. 翻译：今天是我们游览莫斯科的第一天。

The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia. 翻译：天气晴朗，所有人都为能参观俄罗斯的一些著名景点感到兴奋。

In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. 翻译：上午，我们去了胜利博物馆。

The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. 翻译：俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念二战期间他们与纳粹的斗争。

As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war. 翻译：当我们穿过大厅时，导游给我们讲述了战争的故事。

In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass 'tears' falling down. 翻译：在一个大厅里，我看到一件艺术品，成千上万的玻璃“眼泪”从上方垂下。

It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 翻译：它提醒我们战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。

We should not forget that. 翻译：我们不应忘记这一点。

At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. 翻译：中午，我们在公园附近的一家餐馆吃午饭。

I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. 翻译：我很喜欢那里的冰淇淋，所以吃了很多。

But, during dinner, I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. 翻译：但到了晚餐时，我感觉不舒服，完全不想吃东西。

So now, I just want to get a good night's sleep. 翻译：所以现在，我只想好好睡一觉。

18 July 翻译：七月十八日

It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. 翻译：昨晚下了雨，所以今天早上的空气清新又凉爽。

I felt much better today. 翻译：我今天感觉好多了。

We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. 翻译：我们乘坐莫斯科地铁四处游览。

The metro stations are really beautiful. 翻译：地铁站真的很美，

Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. 翻译：有时我感觉自己像是在宫殿里行走。

After that, we went to Red Square. 翻译：之后，我们去了红场，

We saw some fantastic buildings there. 翻译：在那里看到了一些宏伟的建筑。

In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. 翻译：下午，我们抵达一所学校，结识了一群俄罗斯学生。

We played games and soon became friends. 翻译：我们一起玩游戏，很快就成了朋友。

Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. 翻译：后来，有人拿出了手风琴，大家很快聚在一起唱歌跳舞。

We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. 翻译：我们开心得都忘记了时间，

It was such a good experience! 翻译：这真是一次很棒的经历！

3a Read Gina's holiday story and write down the things that she did. 翻译：3a 阅读金娜的假期故事，并写下她做过的事情。

My Holiday in Scotland 翻译：我在苏格兰的假期

Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. 翻译：去年秋天，我们全家乘火车去苏格兰度假。

We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. 翻译：我们住在乡下一栋舒适的房子里，那里风景优美。

I live in a big city, so everything there seemed so different. 翻译：我住在大城市，所以那里的一切似乎都如此不同。

For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. 翻译：例如，房子旁边有一片巨大的森林。

On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. 翻译：最后一天清晨，我去森林里探险。

While there, something made a noise. 翻译：在那里时，有什么东西发出了声响。

I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. 翻译：我转过身，惊讶地看到一只鹿。

I ran home and told my parents what I saw. 翻译：我跑回家告诉父母我看到的景象。

My mum smiled and said, 'The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you.' 翻译：妈妈笑着说：“这只鹿可能在找食物，希望能从你这儿得到一些呢。”

What a wonderful experience I had! 翻译：这是一次多么美妙的经历啊！

I really hope I can go back again. 翻译：我真希望能再回到那里。