人教新目标版八年级上册英语UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?课文音频

UNIT 1 翻译：第 1 单元

Section A 翻译：A 部分

Where did you go on vacation? 翻译：你去哪里度假了？

Language Goal: Talk about past events 翻译：语言目标： 谈论过去的事件

Where did you go on vacation? 翻译：你去哪儿度假了？

I went to the mountains. 翻译：我去了山上。

1a Match the activities with the pictures [a-g]. 翻译：1a 将活动与图片【a-g】匹配。

1. stayed at home 翻译：1. 待在家里

2. went to New York City 翻译：2. 去纽约市

3. visited my uncle 翻译：3. 拜访我的叔叔

4. went to summer camp 翻译：4. 去夏令营

5. went to the mountains 翻译：5. 去山上

6. went to the beach 翻译：6. 去海滩

7. visited museums 翻译：7. 参观博物馆

1b Listen and number the people in the picture [1-5]. 翻译：1b 听录音给图片中的人编号【1-5】。

Conversation 1 翻译：对话 1

—Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation? 翻译： ——嘿，蒂娜。你去哪里度假了？

—I went to the mountains with my family. 翻译： ——我和家人去了山上。

—Did everyone have a good time? 翻译： ——大家都玩得开心吗？

—Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Where did you go, Xiang Hua? 翻译： ——哦，是的。一切都很好。向华，你去哪儿了？

—I went to New York City. 翻译： ——我去了纽约市。

Conversation 2 翻译： 对话 2

—What did you do on vacation, Sally? 翻译： ——萨利，你假期做了什么？

-Nothing. I just stayed at home. 翻译： ——什么都没有。我只是呆在家里。

—And did you do anything interesting, Bob? 翻译： ——那你做了什么有趣的事吗，鲍勃？

—Yes. I visited my uncle. We went fishing, but we didn't get any fish. 翻译： ——是的。我拜访了我的叔叔。我们去钓鱼了，但没有钓到鱼。

Conversation 3 翻译： 对话 3

—Did you go anywhere on vacation, Tom? 翻译： ——汤姆，你假期去哪儿了？

—I went to summer camp. 翻译： ——我去夏令营了。

—Did you go with anyone? 翻译： ——你和谁一起去了？

—Yes. I went with my friends. Everyone had a great time. 翻译： ——是的。我和朋友们一起去了。每个人都玩得很开心。

1c Make conversations about the people in the picture. 翻译：1c 就图片中的人物进行对话。

Where did Tina go on vacation? 翻译：蒂娜去哪儿度假了？

She went to the mountains. 翻译：她去了山上。

2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart. 翻译：2a 听录音。人们去哪里度假了？完成这个表格。

Conversation 1 翻译：对话 1

Boy: Where did you go on vacation,Grace? 翻译： 男孩：天啊，格雷斯，你去哪里度假了？

Grace: I went to New York City. 翻译： 格蕾斯：我去了纽约市。

Boy: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? 翻译： 男孩：哦，真的吗？你和谁一起去了吗？

Grace: Yes. I went with my mother. 翻译： 格蕾斯：是的。我和妈妈一起去了。

Boy: Did you go to Central Park? 翻译： 男孩：你去中央公园了吗？

Grace: Yes, I did. It was really nice. 翻译： 格蕾斯：是的，我去了。那里真的很漂亮。

Boy: Did you buy anything special? 翻译： 男孩：你买了什么特别的东西吗？

Grace: Yes. I bought something for my father. 翻译： 格蕾斯：是的。我给我爸爸买了些东西。

Boy: Oh, really? What? 翻译： 男孩：哦，真的吗？什么？

Grace: I bought him a hat. 翻译： 格蕾斯：我给他买了一顶帽子。

Conversation 2 翻译： 对话 2

Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Kevin? 翻译： 女孩：凯文，你去哪里度假了？

Kevin: I went to the beach. 翻译： 凯文：我去了海滩。

Girl: Oh, that's nice. Did you play volleyball? 翻译： 女孩：哦，太好了。你打排球了吗？

Kevin: No, I didn't. 翻译： 凯文：不，我没有。

Girl: Well, did you swim? 翻译： 女孩：好吧，你游泳了吗？

Kevin: Yes, I did. The water was really warm. 翻译： 凯文：是的，我游泳了。那的水真的很暖和。

Girl: How was the food? 翻译： 女孩：食物怎么样？

Kevin: Everything tasted really good! 翻译： 凯文：所有东西都很好吃！

Girl: Did you meet anyone interesting? 翻译： 女孩：你遇到什么有趣的人了吗？

Kevin: Yes. I met some very interesting people. 翻译： 凯文：是的。我遇到了一些非常有趣的人。

Conversation 3 翻译： 对话 3

Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie? 翻译： 男孩：朱莉，你假期去哪里了？

Julie: I stayed at home. 翻译： 朱莉：我呆在家里。

Boy: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting? 翻译： 男孩：哦，天哪。那么，你做了什么有趣的事吗？

Julie: No, I didn't. 翻译： 朱莉：不，我没有。

Boy: Did you study for your tests? 翻译： 男孩：你为你的考试学习了吗？

Julie: Yes, I did. 翻译： 朱莉：是的，我学习了。

Boy: Did you go out with anyone? 翻译： 男孩：你有和任何人出去过吗？

Julie: No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 翻译： 朱莉：没有。没有人在这里。每个人都在度假。

2b Listen again. 翻译：2b 再听一遍。

Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn't for each question. 翻译：每个问题从 Yes, I did 或者 No, I didn't 中选择其中一个打勾。

Conversation 1 -Where did you go on vacation,Grace? -I went to New York City. 翻译：对话 1 —天啊，格雷斯，你去哪里度假了？ —我去了纽约市。

-Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? -Yes. I went with my mother. 翻译： —哦，真的吗？你和谁一起去了吗？ —是的。我和妈妈一起去了。

-Did you go to Central Park? -Yes, I did. It was really nice. 翻译： —你去中央公园了吗？ —是的，我去了。那里真的很漂亮。

-Did you buy anything special? -Yes. I bought something for my father. -Oh, really? What? 翻译： —你买了什么特别的东西吗？ —是的。我给我爸爸买了些东西。 —哦，真的吗？什么？

-I bought him a hat. 翻译： —我给他买了一顶帽子。

Conversation 2 -Where did you go on vacation, Kevin? -I went to the beach. 翻译： 对话 2 —凯文，你去哪里度假了？ —我去了海滩。

-Oh, that's nice. Did you play volleyball? -No, I didn't. -Well, did you swim? 翻译： —哦，太好了。你打排球了吗？ —不，我没有。 —好吧，你游泳了吗？

-Yes, I did. The water was really warm. -How was the food? 翻译： —是的，我游泳了。那的水真的很暖和。 —美食怎么样？

-Everything tasted really good! -Did you meet anyone interesting? 翻译： —所有东西都很好吃！ —你遇到什么有趣的人了吗？

-Yes. I met some very interesting people. 翻译： —是的。我遇到了一些非常有趣的人。

Conversation 3 -Where did you go on your vacation, Julie? -I stayed at home. 翻译： 对话 3 —朱莉，你假期去哪里了？ —我呆在家里。

-Oh. So, did you do anything interesting? -No, I didn't. 翻译： —哦，天哪。那么，你做了什么有趣的事吗？ —不，我没有。

-Did you study for your tests? -Yes, I did. -Did you go out with anyone? 翻译： —你为你的考试学习了吗？ —是的，我学习了。 —你有和任何人出去过吗？

-No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 翻译： —没有。没有人在这里。每个人都在度假。

2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie. 翻译：2c 角色扮演格蕾丝、凯文和朱莉之间的对话。

Grace, where did you go on vacation? 翻译：格蕾斯，你去哪儿度假了？

I went to New York City. 翻译：我去了纽约市。

Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? 翻译：哦，真的吗？你和谁一起去了吗？

Yes, I went with my mother. 翻译：是的，我和我妈妈一起去的。

2d Role-play the conversation. 翻译：2d 分角色表演对话。

Hi, Helen. Long time no see. 翻译：嗨，海伦。好久不见。

Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. 翻译：嗨，瑞克。是的，上个月我去度假了。

Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 翻译：哦，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？

Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. 翻译：是的，我和家人去了贵州。

Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? 翻译：哇！你看到黄果树瀑布了吗？

Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. 翻译：是的，我看到了。它真壮观啊！我们在那里拍了很多照片。

What about you? Did you do anything special last month? 翻译：你呢？上个月做了什么特别的事吗？

Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 翻译：没什么。我大多数时间都待在家里看书和休息。

Grammar Focus 翻译：语法焦点

Where did you go on vacation? 翻译：你去哪儿度假了？

I went to New York City. 翻译：我去了纽约市。

Did you go out with anyone? 翻译：你和谁一起出去了吗？

No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 翻译：不。没有人在这里。每个人都在度假。

Did you buy anything special? 翻译：你买了什么特别的东西吗？

Yes, I bought something for my father. 翻译：是的，我给我爸爸买了些东西。

No, I bought nothing. 翻译：不，我什么也没买。

How was the food? 翻译：食物怎么样？

Everything tasted really good! 翻译：所有东西都很好吃！

Did everyone have a good time? 翻译：大家玩得开心吗？

Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. 翻译：哦，是的。一切都很棒。

3a Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. 翻译：3a 用方框中的单词填空，练习对话。

anyone something anything everything nothing 翻译：任何人 有些事 任何事 所有事 没有什么

3b Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box. 翻译：3a 用方框中的单词填写这封邮件信息的空白。

anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one 翻译：任何事，所有事，没有什么，每个人，没有人

3c Ask your group questions about their last vacation. 翻译：3c 问你的小组关于他们上一次假期的问题。

Then tell the class your results. 翻译：然后告诉全班你的结果。

eat anything at a restaurant? 翻译：在餐馆吃东西了吗？

read anything interesting? 翻译：读了什么有趣的东西吗？

visit anyone in your family? 翻译：拜访过你的家人吗？

buy anything? 翻译：买了什么东西吗？

keep a diary? 翻译：记日记了吗？

In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant ... 翻译：在我们小组中，每个人都在餐馆吃了东西⋯⋯

Section B 翻译：B 部分

1a Match the words with the pictures below. 翻译：1a 把单词和下面的图片搭配起来。

1. delicious 翻译：1. 美味的

2. expensive 翻译：2. 昂贵的

3. exciting 翻译：3. 令人兴奋的

4. cheap 翻译：4. 便宜的

5. terrible 翻译：5. 糟糕的

6. boring 翻译：6. 无聊的

1b Look at the words in 1a again. 翻译：1b 再看 1a 的单词。

Write smiley face words on the left. Write sad face words on the right. 翻译： 在左边写笑脸的单词。 在右边写哭脸的单词。

delicious 翻译：美味的

terrible 翻译：糟糕的

1c Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions. 翻译：1c 听录音。丽莎正在谈论她的假期。回答以下问题。

-Hi, Lisa. How was your vacation? -It was great! I went to Hong Kong with my family. 翻译：—嗨，丽莎。假期过得怎么样？ —太棒了！我和家人去了香港。

-Really? Wow! Did you do anything special there? -Well, we went to a fun park. 翻译： —真的吗？哇！你在那里做了什么特别的事吗？ —嗯，我们去了一个有趣的公园。

It was really exciting. -Did you go shopping? -Yeah, I did. -How were the stores? 翻译：这真的很令人兴奋。 —你去购物了吗？ —是的，我去了。 —商店怎么样？

-Oh, they were very expensive, but I did buy something for my best friend. 翻译： —哦，它们很贵，但我确实给我最好的朋友买了些东西。

-And how were the people? Were they friendly? -Yeah, they were really friendly. 翻译： —那的人怎么样？他们友好吗？ —是的，他们真的很友好。

My parents have some friends there, and we had dinner at their house. 翻译：我父母在那里有一些朋友，我们在他们家吃了晚饭。

-How was the food? -It was delicious. I loved their home cooking. 翻译： —食物怎么样？ —味道很好。我喜欢他们的家常菜。

-Did everyone have a good time? -Oh, yes, we did. Everything was excellent. 翻译： —每个人都玩得开心吗？ —哦，是的，我们都是。一切都非常棒。

1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks. 翻译：1d 再听一遍。完成填空。

-Hi, Lisa. How was your vacation? -It was great! I went to Hong Kong with my family. 翻译：—嗨，丽莎。假期过得怎么样？ —太棒了！我和家人去了香港。

-Really? Wow! Did you do anything special there? -Well, we went to a fun park. 翻译： —真的吗？哇！你在那里做了什么特别的事吗？ —嗯，我们去了一个有趣的公园。

It was really exciting. -Did you go shopping? -Yeah, I did. -How were the stores? 翻译：这真的很令人兴奋。 —你去购物了吗？ —是的，我去了。 —商店怎么样？

-Oh, they were very expensive, but I did buy something for my best friend. 翻译： —哦，它们很贵，但我确实给我最好的朋友买了些东西。

-And how were the people? Were they friendly? -Yeah, they were really friendly. 翻译： —那的人怎么样？他们友好吗？ —是的，他们真的很友好。

My parents have some friends there, and we had dinner at their house. 翻译：我父母在那里有一些朋友，我们在他们家吃了晚饭。

-How was the food? -It was delicious. I loved their home cooking. 翻译： —食物怎么样？ —味道很好。我喜欢他们的家常菜。

-Did everyone have a good time? -Oh, yes, we did. Everything was excellent. 翻译： —每个人都玩得开心吗？ —哦，是的，我们都是。一切都非常棒。

1e Ask and answer questions about Lisa's vacation. Begin your questions with: 翻译：1e 询问并回答有关丽萨假期的问题。用以下内容为开头进行提问：

2a Discuss the questions with your partner. 翻译：2a 与你的搭档讨论问题。

1. What do people usually do on vacation? 翻译：1. 人们假期通常做什么？

2. What activities do you find enjoyable? 翻译： 2. 你觉得哪些活动很有趣？

2b Read Jane's diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. 翻译：2b 阅读简关于她假期的日记并回答问题。

Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday? 翻译：简星期一过得愉快吗？星期二怎么样？

Monday, July 15th 翻译：7 月 15 日，星期一

I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. 翻译：今天早晨我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。

It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 翻译：天气晴朗炎热，所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩。

My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! 翻译：姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞。我觉得自己就像一只小鸟。真让人兴奋！

For lunch, we had something very special - Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! 翻译：午餐我们吃了非常特别的东西——马来西亚黄面条。它们很美味！

In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. 翻译：下午，我们骑车去了乔治城。

There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. 翻译：现在这里有很多新建筑，但很多老的建筑依然存在。

In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 翻译：在乔治城的一个非常古老的地方——焊缝码头，我们看到了一百年前中国商人的房子。

I wonder what life was like here in the past. 翻译：我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。

I really enjoyed walking around the town. 翻译：我很喜欢在镇里到处逛逛。

Tuesday, July 16th 翻译：7 月 16 日，星期二

What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. 翻译：多么与众不同的一天啊！我和爸爸决定今天去槟城山。

We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. 翻译：我们想登上山顶，但那时开始下起了小雨，所以我们决定坐火车去。

We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. 翻译：我们等了一个多小时的火车因为有很多人。

When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. 翻译：当我们到达山顶时，雨下得很大。

We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. 翻译：我们没有雨伞，所以我们全身又湿又冷。

It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. 翻译：真是糟糕透了！因为天气不好，底下什么东西都看不见。

My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 翻译：我爸爸没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。

The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 翻译：饭菜尝起来很美味，因为我太饿了！

2c Read Jane's diary entries again. Fill in the chart. 翻译：2c 再读一遍简的日记。填表。

Things Jane did or saw 翻译：简做过或看到的事情

Did she like it? (Yes/No) 翻译：她喜欢吗？（是/否）

Why or why not? 翻译：为什么或为什么不？

tried paragliding 翻译：尝试了滑翔伞

walked around Georgetown 翻译：在乔治城附近散步

went to Penang Hill 翻译：去了槟城山

They were delicious. 翻译：它们很好吃。

It tasted great because she was hungry. 翻译：味道好极了，因为她饿了。

2d Complete the conversation about Jane's trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries. 翻译：2d 用日记中的信息完成简槟城之行的对话。

2e Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. 翻译：2e 想象一下，简又去了槟城山，度过了美好的一天。

Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 翻译：用括号内动词的正确形式填空她的日记内容。

3a Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. 翻译：3a 完成关于去这些地方旅行的日记。

Use the words and phrases in the box to help you. 翻译：用方框中的单词和短语来帮助你。

Tian'anmen 翻译：天安门

the Palace Museum 翻译：故宫博物院

a Beijing hutong 翻译：北京胡同

hot and sunny 翻译：炎热晴朗

Beijing duck 翻译：北京烤鸭

take some photos 翻译：拍一些照片

buy something special 翻译：买一些特别的东西

learn something important 翻译：学习一些重要的东西

tired 翻译：疲倦的

delicious 翻译：美味的

beautiful 翻译：美丽的

interesting 翻译：有趣的

August 翻译：八月

3b Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took. 翻译：3b 回答问题，记录下你的假期。

1. Where did you go? 翻译：1. 你去哪儿了？

2. Did you go with anyone? 翻译：2. 你和谁一起去了吗？

3. How was the weather? 翻译：3. 天气怎么样？

4. What did you do every day? 翻译：4. 你每天都做什么？

5. What food did you eat? 翻译：5. 你吃了什么食物？

6. What did you like best? 翻译：6. 你最喜欢什么？

7. Did you dislike anything? 翻译：7. 你有什么不喜欢的吗？

8. How did you feel about the trip? 翻译：8. 你觉得这次旅行怎么样？

3c Write a travel diary like Jane's on page 5. 翻译：3c 写一本旅行日记，就像简在第 5 页上写的那样。

Use your notes in 3b. 翻译：用上 3b 中你的笔记。

4 Imagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. 翻译：4 假设你们都是在中国度假的外国人。

You meet each other at the airport on your way home. 翻译：你们在回家的路上在机场碰面了。

Talk about what you did on your vacation. 翻译：谈谈你在假期做了什么。

Hi, my name's Paul. 翻译：嗨，我叫保罗。

Hi, Paul. I'm Anna. Where did you go on vacation? 翻译：嗨，保罗。我是安娜。你去哪儿度假了？

I went to Nanjing. 翻译：我去了南京。

Oh, I went to Beijing. Did you do anything special in Nanjing? 翻译：哦，我去了北京。你在南京做了什么特别的事情吗？

Self Check 翻译：自我检查

1 Complete the conversations with the correct words in the box. 翻译：1 用方框中正确的单词完成对话。

anything everything nothing anyone everyone no one 翻译：任何事 所有事 没什么事 任何人 每个人 没有人

2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 翻译：2 用括号内动词的正确形式完成短文。