北师大版2024秋七上英语Unit 3 Home and Places课文音频

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

A house is made with walls and beams; a home is built with love and dreams. 翻译：房子是由墙壁和横梁建成的；家是用爱和梦想支撑起来的。

— Ralph Waldo Emerson 翻译：——拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱默生

By the end of this unit, you will be able to: 翻译：本单元结束时，你将能：

describe your home, e.g. what's in it, what it is like; 翻译：描述自己的家，例如：家里有什么、家是什么样子的；

give advice on how to keep the room clean and develop good living habits; 翻译：就如何保持房间干净和养成良好的生活习惯提出建议；

introduce your living environment, e.g. the city, the country and places near your home; 翻译：介绍自己的生活环境，例如所在城市、乡村和家附近的场所；

share what you can do for your home and community to show your love. 翻译：分享自己能为家庭和社区做些什么来表达爱意。

Topic Talk 翻译：话题讨论

Think and Say 翻译：思考与发言

Study the words of rooms, furniture and equipment in a home in the box. 翻译：学习方框里关于房间、家具和家用设备的单词。

Can you label them in the picture? 翻译：你能在图片上将这些单词标注出来吗？

Then, point and say. 翻译：然后，指出来并说一说。

living room 翻译：客厅

kitchen 翻译：厨房

bathroom 翻译：浴室

bedroom 翻译：卧室

bookcase 翻译：书柜

washing machine 翻译：洗衣机

fridge 翻译：冰箱

cooker 翻译：厨灶

sofa 翻译：沙发

table 翻译：桌子

TV 翻译：电视

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Listen and Practise 翻译：听力与练习

What is Grace's new flat like? 翻译：格蕾丝的新公寓怎么样？

Listen and complete the dialogue. 翻译：听录音并补全对话，

Then, role-play it. 翻译：然后扮演对话。

Hi, Grace. 翻译：嗨，格蕾丝。

What's your new flat like? 翻译：你的新公寓怎么样？

It's very nice. 翻译：非常棒。

There's a small living room, a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. 翻译：有一间小客厅、一间卧室、一间厨房和一间浴室。

What furniture have you got? 翻译：里面有什么家具？

I have got a sofa and a TV in the living room. 翻译：客厅有一张沙发和一台电视，

In the bedroom, there's a bed and a desk. 翻译：卧室里有一张床和一张书桌。

Sounds nice! 翻译：听起来很不错！

Relate and Share 翻译：描述与分享

What's your home like? 翻译：你家是什么样的？

Draw and talk about it in class. 翻译：画一画，并在课堂上讨论一下。

Sing and Enjoy 翻译：唱歌与欣赏

Listen to the song and sing along. 翻译：听歌曲，一起唱。

What words tell us that home is a good place to be in? 翻译：哪些词语告诉我们家是一处好地方的？

Circle them. 翻译：圈出来。

Home, Sweet Home 翻译：家，温馨的家

I run home from school each day 翻译：我每天从学校跑回家

I don't want to be late 翻译：我不想很晚才到家

And when I get home, sweet home 翻译：当我回到家，温馨的家

I always feel so great 翻译：我总是很开心

Home is full of happiness 翻译：家里充满幸福

The perfect place for me 翻译：对我来说是个完美的地方

Home is always full of love 翻译：家里充满爱

It's where I want to be 翻译：那是我想去的地方

Home, sweet home 翻译：家，温馨的家

The perfect place for me 翻译：对我来说是个完美的地方

Home, sweet home 翻译：家，温馨的家

It's where I want to be 翻译：那是我想去的地方

When I walk through the door 翻译：走进家门时

I always stop and smile 翻译：我总会驻足微笑

All my problems disappear 翻译：我所有的烦恼都消失了

Just for a little while 翻译：就在那一瞬间

Lesson 1 My Sweet Home 翻译：第一课 我的温馨家园

Activate and Share 翻译：活动与分享

What things have you got in your home? 翻译：你家里有什么物品？

What are they like? 翻译：它们是什么样的？

Talk with a partner. Use the ideas in the table to help you. 翻译：借助表格中的内容与同伴讨论一下。

Things at home 翻译：家里的物品

bed 翻译：床

chair 翻译：椅子

desk 翻译：书桌

fridge 翻译：冰箱

shower 翻译：花洒

sofa 翻译：沙发

toilet 翻译：抽水马桶

TV 翻译：电视

cooker 翻译：厨灶

table 翻译：桌子

What they are like 翻译：物品的外观

long 翻译：长的

thin 翻译：薄的

big 翻译：大的

small 翻译：小的

beautiful 翻译：漂亮的

comfortable 翻译：舒适的

quiet 翻译：安静的

cream 翻译：米色的

green 翻译：绿色的

yellow 翻译：黄色的

I have got a sofa in my home. 翻译：我家里有一张沙发，

It's small but comfortable. 翻译：小巧且舒服。

I have got a... 翻译：我家有一个……

Look at the picture in Activity 3. 翻译：观察活动3中的图片。

What do you want to know about this home in London? 翻译：关于这个位于伦敦的家，你想知道什么？

How many rooms are there inside? 翻译：里面有几个房间？

Is it comfortable to live in it? 翻译：住在那里舒适吗？

Skill Builder 翻译：技巧积累

Predicting 翻译：预测

Before reading, take a moment to look at the title and the picture(s) associated with the text. 翻译：阅读前，先看文章的标题及附带的图片。

You can predict by asking questions like who, what, when, where, how many, is it and why. 翻译：通过提问人物、事物、时间、地点、数量、是否和原因来预测文章内容。

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Read and Understand 翻译：阅读与理解

Read the text about the home. 翻译：阅读关于家的文章。

Whose home is it? 翻译：这是谁的家？

What kind of home is it? 翻译：这个家是什么样的？

What's its name? 翻译：它叫什么名字？

Hello! 翻译：你好！

My name is Darren and I'm from London, England. 翻译：我叫达伦，来自英国伦敦。

There are all kinds of homes in London, but my home isn't a house or a flat — it's a boat! 翻译：伦敦有各种各样的房子，但我的家既不是房屋也不是公寓，而是一艘船！

Its name is Paper Moon. 翻译：它的名字叫“纸月亮”。

It's long and thin. 翻译：船体又长又窄，

It isn't very big, but it is very comfortable. 翻译：不是很大，但是住着很舒适。

On the outside, it's cream and green. 翻译：外面是米色和绿色相间的，

Inside, there are three rooms. 翻译：里面有三个房间。

There is a living room with a small sofa and a table, and my bed is beside the sofa. 翻译：客厅里有一张小沙发和一张桌子，我的床就在沙发旁边，

There is a bathroom with a shower and a toilet. 翻译：浴室里有淋浴和马桶，

There is also a small kitchen with a cooker. 翻译：还有一个带厨灶的小厨房。

My home is small, but it's quiet and beautiful. 翻译：我的家虽小，但是宁静而美丽，

It's a great place to live in! 翻译：是一个适合居住的好地方！

It's my sweet home. 翻译：这是我的温馨小家。

What is Darren's home like? 翻译：达伦的家是什么样的？

Read the text again and complete the notes. 翻译：重读课文，并补全笔记。

Darren's home 翻译：达伦的家

Outside 翻译：外面

looks: long and thin 翻译：外观：又长又窄

colours: cream and green 翻译：颜色：米色和绿色相间

Inside 翻译：里面

Three rooms: 翻译：三个房间：

a living room with a small sofa and a table 翻译：一个带有小沙发和桌子的客厅

a bathroom 翻译：一间浴室

a small kitchen 翻译：一间小厨房

Feelings 翻译：感受

Work in groups of three. 翻译：三人一组。

Each member describes one part of Darren's home. Use your notes in Activity 4 to help you. 翻译：借助活动4中的笔记内容，每人描述达伦家的一个部分。

Read and Explore 翻译：阅读与探究

Think and Share 翻译：思考并分享

Read the text again and answer the questions. 翻译：重读课文，回答问题。

Does Darren like his home? 翻译：达伦喜欢他的家吗？

Find words in the text that show this. 翻译：在课文中找出能证明这一点的词句。

What do you think of Darren's houseboat? 翻译：你觉得达伦的船屋怎么样？

Do you want a home like that? 翻译：你想要一个这样的家吗？

Why or why not? 翻译：为什么？

How do you understand the difference between home and house? 翻译：如何理解家和房子的区别？

Share your understanding. 翻译：分享一下自己的看法。

Tip 翻译：提示

Home is where someone lives, but it does not usually refer to the building. 翻译：家是指某人居住的地方，通常不是指建筑物，

It is a more personal and emotional word. 翻译：而是一个更加私人化和情绪化的词。

House is the building we live in. 翻译：房子是人们居住的建筑。

Focus on Language 翻译：聚焦语言

Vocabulary in Use 翻译：词汇运用

Complete the dialogue with the words in the text on Page 77. 翻译：用第77页课文中的单词补全对话。

Hi, Darren. 翻译：嗨，达伦。

What is your home like? 翻译：你的家是什么样的？

It's a boat. 翻译：我的家是一艘船。

What colour is it? 翻译：它是什么颜色的？

It's cream and green. 翻译：它是米色和绿色相间的。

What's inside? 翻译：里面有什么？

There is a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. 翻译：里面有一间客厅、一间浴室和一间厨房。

What is in the living room? 翻译：客厅里有什么？

There is a small sofa, a table and a bed. 翻译：有一张小沙发、一张桌子和一张床。

What's in the kitchen? 翻译：厨房里有什么？

There is a cooker. 翻译：有一个厨灶。

Is your home big? 翻译：你的家大吗？

No, it isn't. 翻译：不大，

My home is small, but it is comfortable. 翻译：我的家很小，但很舒适。

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Grammar Discovery 翻译：语法探索

There be (1) 翻译：表示存在：There be（1）

Study the sentences carefully. 翻译：认真观察句子。

What does there is/there are mean in each sentence? 翻译：下列句子中的there is/there are是什么意思？

Then, complete the Your Discovery box. 翻译：填写探索发现栏。

Inside, there are three rooms. 翻译：里面有三个房间。

There is a living room with a small sofa and a table. 翻译：客厅里有一张小沙发和一张桌子。

There is a bathroom with a shower and a toilet. 翻译：浴室里有淋浴和马桶。

There is also a small kitchen with a cooker. 翻译：厨房带有厨灶。

There are two people in the car. 翻译：车里有两个人。

There are many funny stories in this book. 翻译：这本书里有许多有趣的故事。

Your Discovery 翻译：探索发现

We can use there be to express something exists somewhere. 翻译：there be用来表达某事物存在于某地。

Different forms of there be: 翻译：there be的不同形式：

Singular: there + is 翻译：单数：there is

Plural: there + are 翻译：复数：there are

form, meaning, use → Grammar Summary, Page 127; Grammar in Use, Page 128. 翻译：形式、意思、用法 → 第127页语法总结；第128页语法运用。

Express Yourself 翻译：自我表达

Writing 翻译：写作

What is your home like? 翻译：你的家是什么样的？

Write a short text about it and share with a partner. 翻译：写一篇关于你家的短文，并与同伴分享一下。

My home is not very big. 翻译：我的家不是很大，

There are two rooms in it... 翻译：里面有两个房间……

YOUR IDEA 翻译：个人观点

How important is your home to you? 翻译：家对你来说有多重要？

To me, ______. 翻译：对我来说，______。

Lesson 2 Time to Tidy 翻译：第二课 该收拾了

Activate and Share 翻译：活动与分享

What things do you have in your room? 翻译：你房间里有什么物品？

Where are they? 翻译：它们在哪个位置？

Talk with a partner. Use the ideas in the table to help you. 翻译：借助方框中的内容和同伴讨论一下。

Things in your room 翻译：房间里的物品

sports shoes 翻译：运动鞋

a dictionary 翻译：一本字典

some clothes 翻译：一些衣服

a pencil case 翻译：一个铅笔盒

a schoolbag 翻译：一个书包

socks 翻译：袜子

some notebooks 翻译：几本笔记本

a bed 翻译：一张床

Where they are 翻译：物品的位置

under the bed/desk 翻译：在床/书桌下

behind the door 翻译：在门后

on the bookshelf 翻译：在书架上

on the floor 翻译：在地板上

in my schoolbag 翻译：在我的书包里

next to the desk 翻译：在书桌旁边

I have sports shoes in my room. 翻译：我的房间里有运动鞋。

They are under my bed. 翻译：它们在我的床底下。

Listen and Explore 翻译：听力与探究

What is Ben doing? 翻译：本在做什么？

Listen to the dialogue between Ben and his dad. 翻译：听本和他爸爸的对话，

Then, tell a partner. 翻译：然后和同伴说一说。

What is Ben looking for and where does he find it/them? 翻译：本在找什么，在哪里找到的？

Listen and take notes. 翻译：听录音，并做笔记。

What is Ben looking for? 翻译：本在找什么？

Where is it/Where are they? 翻译：它在哪里/它们在哪里？

Skill Builder 翻译：技巧积累

Taking notes 翻译：做笔记

Listen carefully for the key information. 翻译：仔细听关键信息，

Write down key words or phrases. 翻译：写下关键词或短语。

Use abbreviations to keep up with the speaker. 翻译：可以使用缩写以便跟上说话者的节奏，

Then, organise the main points after listening. 翻译：听完录音后整理要点。

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Listen again. 翻译：再听一遍录音，

Complete the diagram. 翻译：并补全图表。

Ben's problem 翻译：本的问题

He can't find his sport shoes and football. 翻译：他找不到他的运动鞋和足球。

Reason 翻译：原因

His room is so messy. 翻译：他的房间太乱了。

Dad's advice 翻译：爸爸的建议

Try to keep all his things in the right place. 翻译：尽量把物品都放好。

Talk about Ben's problem in pairs. Use the questions below to help you. 翻译：两人一组，借助下列问题来讨论本的问题。

What is Ben's problem? 翻译：本遇到什么问题？

Why can't he find his things? 翻译：他为什么找不到自己的东西？

What does his dad advise him to do? 翻译：爸爸建议他怎么做？

Focus on Language 翻译：聚焦语言

Vocabulary in Use 翻译：词汇运用

Choose the correct words and expressions to complete the text about Jenny's room. 翻译：选择正确的单词或短语，补全关于珍妮房间的短文。

Look at Jenny's room. 翻译：看看珍妮的房间，

It's very tidy. 翻译：非常整洁。

Her books, dictionary/football and model planes are behind the door/on the bookshelf. 翻译：书架上有她的书、字典和飞机模型。

Jenny's clothes, clocks/socks and caps are in the wardrobe. 翻译：珍妮的衣服、袜子和帽子放在衣柜里。

Her pens and pencils are in her schoolbag/notebook. 翻译：她的钢笔和铅笔放在书包里。

Her sports shoes are under the bed/on the desk. 翻译：她的运动鞋在床下。

Grammar 翻译：语法

Prepositions of place 翻译：方位介词

form, meaning, use → Grammar Summary, Page 129; Grammar in Use, Page 130. 翻译：形式、意思、用法 → 第129页语法总结；第130页语法运用。

Express Yourself 翻译：自我表达

Speaking 翻译：口语

Talk about your room. Use the questions below to help you. 翻译：借助下列问题谈论自己的房间。

What's your room like? 翻译：你的房间是什么样的？

Where do you keep your school things, your clothes, your shoes...? 翻译：你把学习用品、衣服、鞋子……放在哪里？

How often do you tidy your room? 翻译：你多久收拾一次房间？

YOUR IDEA 翻译：个人观点

Do you agree that a tidy room helps us have a tidy life? 翻译：一个整洁的房间能让我们的生活更有条理，你同意这个说法吗？

Why or why not? 翻译：为什么？

Yes/No, because I think ______. 翻译：同意/不同意，因为我认为______。

Lesson 3 Near My Home 翻译：第三课 在我家附近

Activate and Share 翻译：活动与分享

What can we usually find in the city/country? 翻译：在城市或乡村通常能找到什么？

Put the words and expressions in the box into the right cell. 翻译：把方框里的单词和短语填入正确的单元格。

Talk about things in the city/country. 翻译：谈论城市或乡村的事物。

lots of shops 翻译：很多商店

lots of cars 翻译：很多车

parks 翻译：公园

tall buildings 翻译：高楼大厦

hills 翻译：山丘

small buildings 翻译：小型建筑

lots of trees 翻译：很多树

animals 翻译：动物

hospitals 翻译：医院

large fields of crops 翻译：大片农田

rivers 翻译：河流

shopping malls 翻译：购物中心

In the city, there are... 翻译：城市里有……

In the country, there are... 翻译：乡村里有……

In the city, there are tall buildings... 翻译：城市里有高楼大厦……

In the country, there are hills... 翻译：乡村里有山……

You are going to read two emails. 翻译：阅读两封邮件：

One is about living in the city and the other is about living in the country. 翻译：一封是关于城市生活的，另一封是关于乡村生活的。

What do you think each person talks about in their email? 翻译：你认为人们会在电子邮件中提及什么？

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Read and Understand 翻译：阅读与理解

Where does Chen Yan and Peter live? 翻译：陈燕和彼得住在哪里？

Read the emails and find out. 翻译：阅读邮件，并找出答案。

New 翻译：新邮件

Sent 翻译：发件箱

Trash 翻译：回收站

Hi Peter, It's great to be your e-pal. 翻译：嗨，彼得：很高兴能和你成为笔友。

I live in the city of Wuhan in central China. 翻译：我住在中国中部城市，武汉。

There are lots of shops in the city and the streets are always busy. 翻译：这里有很多商店，街道总是很繁华。

There's a big park near my home, and my family often go there. 翻译：我家附近有一个大公园，我的家人经常去那里。

I like my community. 翻译：我喜欢我的社区，

Life here is easy and people around are friendly. 翻译：这里的生活很轻松，周围的人都很友好。

Tell me about your neighbourhood. 翻译：和我说说你生活的社区是什么样的吧。

Yours, Chen Yan 翻译：你的，陈燕

New 翻译：新邮件

Sent 翻译：发件箱

Trash 翻译：回收站

Hi Chen Yan, Thanks for your email! 翻译：嗨，陈燕：感谢你的来信！

I live in the country in England. 翻译：我住在英国的乡下，

There aren't a lot of shops here, but I can see hills and a river from my house. 翻译：这里商店不多，不过从我家这里可以看到许多山丘和一条河，

It's very beautiful. 翻译：这里非常漂亮。

Luckily, we have a new playing field now. 翻译：幸运的是，我们现在拥有新的运动场，

I play tennis there with my friends. 翻译：我和朋友在那里打网球。

It's a good place to have fun! 翻译：我住在这里很开心！

Are there any places for sports in your neighbourhood? 翻译：你家附近有运动场吗？

Yours, Peter 翻译：你的，彼得

What does Chen Yan/Peter write about her/his living place? 翻译：陈燕和彼得如何描写自己的生活环境？

Read again and complete the notes. 翻译：重读邮件，并填写笔记。

Chen Yan's living place 翻译：陈燕的住处

There are lots of shops. 翻译：有很多商店。

Peter's living place 翻译：彼得的住处

There aren't a lot of shops. 翻译：商店不多。

Talk about Chen Yan's and Peter's living places. Use your notes in Activity 4 to help you. 翻译：借助活动4中的笔记内容，谈论陈燕和彼得的住处。

Chen Yan lives in the city. 翻译：陈燕住在城里，

There are... 翻译：那里有……

Peter lives in the country. 翻译：彼得住在乡下，

There... 翻译：那里有……

Read and Explore 翻译：阅读与探究

Think and Share 翻译：思考并分享

Do Chen Yan and Peter like their living places? 翻译：陈燕和彼得喜欢自己的住处吗？

Which sentences in the emails show their feelings? 翻译：邮件中的哪些句子表达了他们的感受？

How do you like your living place? 翻译：你喜欢自己的住处吗？

Skill Builder 翻译：技巧积累

Identifying the writer's attitude 翻译：明确作者的态度

Find words and expressions the writer uses to describe the places and feelings, e.g. I like, It's a good place to... 翻译：找出作者用来描述地点和感受的单词和短语，例如：I like、It's a good place to...

Focus on Language 翻译：聚焦语言

Vocabulary in Use 翻译：词汇运用

Complete the city and country descriptions with the correct form of the words and expressions in Activity 1 on Page 82. 翻译：用第82页活动1中单词和短语的正确形式补全关于城市和乡村的描述。

I live in the city. 翻译：我住在城里，

There are tall buildings and a big park. 翻译：这里有高楼大厦和一个大公园，

There are many cars too. 翻译：也有很多汽车。

My grandparents live in the country. 翻译：我的爷爷奶奶住在乡下，

There is a hill and a river near their house. 翻译：他们的房子附近有一座山和一条河。

There are trees and animals there. 翻译：乡下有许多树和动物。

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Grammar Discovery 翻译：语法探索

There be (2) 翻译：表示存在：There be（2）

Study the sentences carefully. 翻译：认真观察句子。

What do the underlined expressions mean? 翻译：下列句子的划线部分是什么意思？

When do we use them? 翻译：什么时候会使用这些表达？

Then, complete the Your Discovery box. 翻译：填写探索发现栏。

There isn't a hospital. 翻译：那里没有医院。

There aren't a lot of shops here. 翻译：这里商店不多。

Is there a sports centre? 翻译：有体育中心吗？

Yes, there is. 翻译：有。

No, there isn't. 翻译：没有。

Are there any places for sports in your neighbourhood? 翻译：你家附近有运动场吗？

Yes, there are. 翻译：有。

No, there aren't. 翻译：没有。

Your Discovery 翻译：探索发现

Negative form of there be 翻译：there be的否定形式

Form: there isn't/there aren't. 翻译：形式：there isn't/there aren't.

Meaning: not to exist; to be present. 翻译：意思：没有；不存在。

Interrogative form of there be 翻译：there be的疑问形式

Form: Is/Are there...? 翻译：形式：Is/Are there...?

(Answers: Yes, there is/are. 翻译：回答：Yes, there is/are.

No, there isn't/aren't.) 翻译：No, there isn't/aren't.

Meaning: if it exist or present. 翻译：意思：是否有；是否存在。

form, meaning, use → Grammar Summary, Page 127; Grammar in Use, Page 128. 翻译：形式、意思、用法 → 第127页语法总结；第128页语法运用。

Express Yourself 翻译：自我表达

Speaking 翻译：口语

Talk with a partner about your village/town/city. 翻译：和同伴讨论你所在的乡村/城镇/城市。

What is/isn't there? 翻译：那里有/没有什么？

What do you do there? 翻译：你在那里做什么？

Is there a park in your town? 翻译：你们镇上有公园吗？

Yes, there is a big one. 翻译：有的，有一个大公园。

What do you do there? 翻译：你在那里做什么？

I often go there to fly kites. 翻译：我经常去那里放风筝。

YOUR IDEA 翻译：个人观点

Do you like your living place? 翻译：你喜欢自己的住处吗？

Why or why not? 翻译：为什么？

I like/don't like it because ______. 翻译：我喜欢/不喜欢，因为______。

Writing Workshop 翻译：写作练习

Describing Your Dream Home 翻译：描述你的梦想家园

Get Ready for Writing 翻译：写作准备

You are going to take part in an English writing competition for teenagers. 翻译：你要参加青少年英语写作比赛，

The topic is "My Dream Home". 翻译：题目是《我的梦想家园》。

Discuss the questions with a partner. 翻译：和同伴讨论以下问题。

Where is your dream home? 翻译：你的梦想家园在哪里？

What are inside and outside your dream home? 翻译：你的梦想家园里面和外面都有什么？

What's special about your dream home? 翻译：你的梦想家园有什么特别之处？

Read for Writing 翻译：阅读文章，学习写作技巧

Focus on Content 翻译：聚焦内容

Read the text about Daniel's dream home. 翻译：阅读关于丹尼尔的梦想家园的作文，

Answer the questions. 翻译：并回答问题。

Where is Daniel's dream home? 翻译：丹尼尔的梦想家园在哪里？

What are inside and outside his dream home? 翻译：他的梦想家园里面和外面都有什么？

What's special about his room? 翻译：他的房间有什么特别之处？

My Dream Home 翻译：我的梦想家园

By Daniel 翻译：作者：丹尼尔

My dream home is in a forest. 翻译：我的梦想家园在森林里。

It's quiet, and the air is fresh and clean. 翻译：那里很安静，空气又清新又干净。

Outside, there is a big garden with many plants and flowers. 翻译：屋外有一个大花园，里面有许多植物和鲜花。

Inside, there are two bedrooms and a big library. 翻译：屋里有两间卧室和一个大书房，

There is also a living room with a big window and a great view. 翻译：还有一间客厅，那里的窗户很大，视野很好。

My room is like a magic world. 翻译：我的房间就像一个神奇的世界。

The desk can walk, the clock can talk and the bed can sing! 翻译：桌子会走路，时钟会说话，床会唱歌！

From the window, I can see the forest, the clouds, the birds, the moon and the stars. 翻译：从窗户往外看，我可以看到森林、云朵、小鸟、月亮和星星。

It's fantastic! 翻译：这简直太棒了！

Focus on Structure 翻译：聚焦结构

Read again and match the paragraphs to the questions. 翻译：重读作文，将段落内容与相关问题匹配起来，

Then, work out your own outline. 翻译：然后列出自己的提纲。

Para. 1 翻译：第一段

What are inside and outside Daniel's dream home? 翻译：丹尼尔的梦想家园里面和外面都有什么？

Para. 2 翻译：第二段

What's special about Daniel's room? 翻译：丹尼尔的房间有什么特别之处？

Para. 3 翻译：第三段

Where is the dream home? 翻译：丹尼尔的梦想家园在哪里？

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Focus on Language 翻译：聚焦语言

Read the text again and underline the sentences for describing Daniel's dream home from different aspects. 翻译：重读作文，划出从不同方面描述丹尼尔的梦想家园的句子。

Write 2—3 sentences about your dream home. Use the Sentence Builder to help you. 翻译：借助句子积累的内容，就自己的梦想家园写2到3句话。

where Daniel's dream home is 翻译：丹尼尔的梦想家园的位置

what are inside and outside 翻译：屋里屋外的事物

what's special 翻译：特别之处

Sentence Builder 翻译：句子积累

To write about a dream home, you can: 翻译：要写梦想家园，你可以：

describe the location: in/next to/on 翻译：描写位置：in/next to/on

My dream home is in a forest. 翻译：我的梦想家园在森林里。

describe the outside/inside: there be... (with...) 翻译：描述外面/里面：there be... (with...)

Outside, there is a big garden with many plants and flowers. 翻译：外面有一个大花园，花园里有许多植物和鲜花。

Inside, there are two bedrooms and a big library. 翻译：里面有两间卧室和一个大的图书馆。

There is also a living room with a big window and a great view. 翻译：还有一间客厅，窗户很大，视野很好。

provide other information 翻译：添加其他信息

It's quiet, and the air is fresh and clean. 翻译：那里很安静，空气又清新又干净。

Compose Your Writing 翻译：文章撰写

Drafting 翻译：初稿

Use your outline and the Writing Help to write your first draft. 翻译：使用提纲和写作帮助中的内容来起草文章。

Editing and Revising 翻译：编写与修改

Use the Peer Editing Sheet as a guide to edit your own text, and then edit with a partner. 翻译：根据《同伴评价表》中的内容，自行编写文段内容，然后与同伴一起进行校订。

After that, revise your text and share it with the class. 翻译：之后，修改文段并与同学分享。

Writing Help 翻译：写作帮助

When writing about your dream home, you should: 翻译：要写关于自己的梦想家园的作文，你应该：

use a clear structure (location, what are inside and outside your home, what is special about your home); 翻译：运用清晰的结构（家的位置、屋里屋外的事物、特别之处）；

use your imagination; 翻译：运用想象力；

use there be to describe things inside/outside your home. 翻译：使用there be句型来描述屋里屋外的事物。

Peer Editing Sheet, Page 117. 翻译：《同伴评价表》在第117页。

Speaking Workshop 翻译：口语练习

Where Is the City Library? 翻译：市图书馆在哪里？

Activate and Share 翻译：活动与分享

You are new in a city and want to go to the city library or a bookshop. 翻译：你刚到一个城市，想去市图书馆或书店。

How would you ask for directions? 翻译：你会怎么问路？

Make a list. 翻译：列个清单。

Excuse me. 翻译：打扰一下，

How can I get to the city library? 翻译：请问市图书馆怎么走？

Listen and Learn 翻译：听力与学习

Listen and read the dialogues. 翻译：听录音，读对话。

Where does the old man want to go? 翻译：那位老人想去哪里？

How about the woman? 翻译：那位女士呢？

Underline the key information. 翻译：在关键信息下方划线。

Then, role-play the dialogues. 翻译：然后，扮演对话。

Green Road 翻译：格林路

Kingswell Street 翻译：金斯维尔街

Eaton Road 翻译：伊顿路

Dialogue 1 翻译：对话1

Excuse me. 翻译：打扰一下。

Can you tell me how to get to the post office, please? 翻译：你能告诉我邮局怎么走吗？

Of course. 翻译：当然可以。

Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road. 翻译：沿着金斯维尔街走，然后左转到格林路。

Is the post office on Green Road? 翻译：邮局在格林路吗？

Yes, it is. 翻译：是的。

It's opposite the cinema. 翻译：它在电影院对面。

Dialogue 2 翻译：对话2

Excuse me. 翻译：打扰一下。

Where is the police station, please? 翻译：请问警察局在哪里？

Go up Kingswell Street and turn right onto Eaton Road. 翻译：沿着金斯维尔街走，然后右转到伊顿路。

OK — Eaton Road. 翻译：好的，伊顿路。

Walk along Eaton Road, past the bookshop and the hospital. 翻译：沿着伊顿路走，经过书店和医院后，

The police station is on the right. 翻译：警察局就在右边。

OK. 翻译：好的，

Thank you very much. 翻译：非常感谢你。

You're welcome. 翻译：不客气。

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Read the dialogues again. 翻译：重读对话。

How do the speakers ask for and give directions? 翻译：说话者如何问路和指路？

Listen and complete the Talk Builder. 翻译：听录音，并补全对话积累。

Then, repeat. 翻译：然后跟读。

Talk Builder 翻译：对话积累

Asking for directions 翻译：问路

Could/Can you tell me how to get to..., please? 翻译：你能告诉我……怎么走吗？

Excuse me. 翻译：打扰一下。

Where is...? 翻译：……在哪里？

Do you know the way to...? 翻译：你知道怎么去……吗？

How can I get to...? 翻译：去……要怎么走？

Giving directions 翻译：指路

Walk up/along.../Go up... (past) 翻译：沿着……走（经过）

Turn left/right into/onto... 翻译：左/右转到……

Go straight... 翻译：沿着……直走

It's opposite the cinema. 翻译：它在电影院对面。

... is on the left/right... 翻译：……在左边/右边……

Speaking 翻译：表达

Work in pairs. 翻译：两人一组，

Use your own ideas to create and act out a similar dialogue. 翻译：自行编一组类似的对话并表演出来。

Pronunciation: /ɑː/, /ʌ/, /ɔː/, /ɒ/, /uː/, /ʊ/ 翻译：发音： /ɑː/, /ʌ/, /ɔː/, /ɒ/, /uː/, /ʊ/

Listen and repeat. 翻译：听录音，并跟读。

hard /hɑːd/ 翻译：硬的

funny /ˈfʌni/ 翻译：滑稽的

always /ˈɔːlweɪz/ 翻译：总是

top /tɒp/ 翻译：顶部

/uː/ 翻译：

do /duː/ 翻译：做

woman /ˈwʊmən/ 翻译：女士

Read and circle the word with a different phonetic sound. 翻译：读一读，圈出发音不同的单词。

some 翻译：一些

talk 翻译：说话

trouble 翻译：麻烦

mother 翻译：妈妈

look 翻译：看

good 翻译：好的

school 翻译：学校

book 翻译：书本

shop 翻译：超市

you 翻译：你

room 翻译：房间

cool 翻译：酷的

park 翻译：公园

bath 翻译：沐浴

glass 翻译：玻璃

under 翻译：在……下面

floor 翻译：地板

horse 翻译：马

want 翻译：想要

door 翻译：门

important 翻译：重要的

often 翻译：经常

probably 翻译：大概

opposite 翻译：相反的

Read the following sentences aloud. 翻译：大声朗读下列句子。

How do you pronounce the underlined letter(s)? 翻译：划线的字母如何发音？

Match them. 翻译：连一连。

There are a few students in our group. 翻译：我们组有几个学生。

It's not hot in the office. 翻译：办公室里不热。

I want to go to China in summer. 翻译：我想夏天去中国。

Do you ask and answer questions in the class? 翻译：你会在课堂上提问和回答问题吗？

You can push and I can pull. 翻译：你来推，我来拉。

There is a small door in the wall. 翻译：墙上有一扇小门。

/uː/ 翻译：

Look at the phonetic symbols below. 翻译：看下列音标。

How do you spell the words? 翻译：这些单词如何拼写？

Write them down and read the words out loud. 翻译：写出单词并大声读出来。

/ˈwɔːtə/ 翻译：water（水）

/hɑːt/ 翻译：heart（心脏）

/ˈmʌni/ 翻译：money（钱）

/lʊk/ 翻译：look（看）

/huː/ 翻译：who（谁）

/wɒnt/ 翻译：want（想要）

Reading Club 1 翻译：阅读俱乐部1

British Houses 翻译：英国的房子

There are many kinds of houses in the UK. 翻译：英国的房子多种多样，

Some are big. Some are small. 翻译：有大的也有小的，

Some are in the city centre and some are in the country. 翻译：有些在市中心，有些在乡下。

Detached 翻译：独栋住宅

A detached house is on its own with a garden and a driveway. 翻译：独栋住宅带有专门的花园和私人车道。

Detached houses are big and are usually outside cities. 翻译：独栋住宅占地面积大，通常位于城郊。

They are popular with families, but they are expensive. 翻译：这类住宅深受家庭喜爱，但价格昂贵。

Blocks of flats 翻译：公寓大楼

In the city centres, there are blocks of flats. 翻译：在市中心，有许多公寓大楼。

Some are very tall with good views at the top. 翻译：有些楼层非常高，顶层视野开阔。

They are popular with young people. 翻译：这类住宅很受年轻人喜爱。

Semi-detached 翻译：半独立式住宅

Semi-detached houses are two houses together. 翻译：半独立式住宅是两栋房子连在一起，

They are popular with families too. 翻译：这类住宅同样很受家庭喜爱。

There are a lot of semi-detached houses in big towns. 翻译：大的城镇里有很多半独立式住宅。

Terraced 翻译：排房

Terraced houses are houses in long rows. 翻译：排屋是排成长排的房子。

These houses are in city centres and big towns. 翻译：这类房屋位于市中心和大的城镇，

They are small, and sometimes there is a small garden or a yard at the back. 翻译：占地面积较小，有时房屋后面会有一个小的花园或院子。

Notes 翻译：注释

detached 翻译：adj. （房子）单独的，独立的，不连接的

terraced 翻译：adj. 排房的，排屋的

What kinds of houses can you find in the UK? 翻译：英国有哪些类型的房屋？

Are the houses in your town/city the same as those in the UK? 翻译：你所在的城镇或城市的房屋和英国的相似吗？

How? 翻译：有哪些相似之处？

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Reading Club 2 翻译：阅读俱乐部2

Unusual Buildings 翻译：奇特的建筑

There are some unusual buildings around the world. 翻译：世界上有一些奇特的建筑。

What is unusual about the two buildings? 翻译：这两栋建筑有什么特别之处？

Why do people build special buildings like these? 翻译：人们为什么要建造这种奇特的建筑？

Which unusual building do you want to visit? 翻译：你想参观哪栋奇特的建筑？

Why? 翻译：为什么？

Notes 翻译：注释

unusual 翻译：adj. 特别的，不寻常的

lift 翻译：n. 电梯，升降机

Jan Sonkie's house in Malawi, Africa is a dream home for a football fan. 翻译：简·桑基的房子位于非洲马拉维，是足球迷的梦想家园。

It has got four floors. 翻译：这栋房子有四层，

It has also got a great view from its windows. 翻译：从窗户望出去，还能欣赏到美景。

The house is cool in summer and warm in winter. 翻译：房子里冬暖夏凉。

Why is Jan's house so special? 翻译：为什么简的房子这么特别？

Because it looks like a football! 翻译：因为它看起来像个足球！

"Maybe I'm crazy, but I love football," Jan says. 翻译：“也许是我疯了，但我喜欢足球。”简说。

In Anhui, China, there is a great building for music fans. 翻译：在中国安徽，有一座为音乐迷而建的雄伟建筑。

It is in the shape of a piano with a violin in front of it. 翻译：其外形像一架钢琴，前面还有一把“小提琴”。

There is a lift inside the violin to take people up to the next floor. 翻译：“小提琴”里面有一部电梯，可以把人带到下一层。

It has got a lot of windows but it hasn't got any bedrooms or kitchens. 翻译：这座建筑里有很多窗户，但没有卧室和厨房。

Project 翻译：项目

Home, Sweet Home 翻译：家，温馨的家

Task 翻译：任务

In groups, use a creative way to share what you love about your home. Explain your understanding of home. 翻译：小组合作，用创新的方式来表达自己对家的喜爱，说明自己对家的看法。

Discuss and decide which form you would like to choose for your group task. 翻译：组内讨论并决定完成小组任务的形式。

a vlog 翻译：一则视频博客

a lapbook 翻译：一本主题书

a letter 翻译：一封信

How many parts will your work include? 翻译：作品中会包含哪几个部分？

What information or photos do you need for each part? 翻译：每部分包含哪些信息，需要哪些图片？

What ideas and language in this unit will you use? 翻译：作品中会使用本单元学到的哪些内容？

How will you divide the work among members? 翻译：小组成员之间如何分配工作？

Planning 翻译：规划

How many steps will you take to do the work? 翻译：作品中会采取哪几个步骤？

Follow the steps to create your work. 翻译：按照步骤进行创作。

Make sure that everyone takes a part. 翻译：确保每个人都要参与进来。

Make changes as needed when putting your work together. 翻译：在整合作品时，可根据需要进行修改。

Creating 翻译：创作

How will you present your work to the class? 翻译：如何向全班同学展示小组作品？

Make sure you face the audience and speak loudly, clearly, and confidently. 翻译：确保面向观众，大声清晰且自信地进行演讲。

Presenting 翻译：展示

Did every member in your group share his/her love about home? 翻译：小组成员是否都分享了各自对家的喜爱？

Did you get any new understanding of home? 翻译：你对家有什么新的认识吗？

What would you like to do for your home after this task? 翻译：完成这项任务后，你想为自己的家做些什么？

What do you like about your classmates' work? 翻译：你喜欢同学的哪些作品？

Reflecting 翻译：反思

Do you agree? 翻译：你同意吗？

Home is where the heart is. 翻译：心在哪里，家就在哪里。

Unit 3 Home and Places 翻译：第三单元 家和场所

Check Your Progress 翻译：进度检查

Complete the text with the information about your home and the places around your home. 翻译：用你家和你家附近的场所的信息补全短文。

I live in the city/country. 翻译：我住在城市/乡村。

My home has got ______ rooms. 翻译：我家有______个房间，

They are the ______. 翻译：它们是______。

My favourite room is ______. 翻译：我最喜欢的房间是______，

In it, there is/are ______. 翻译：里面有______。

Around my home, there are ______. 翻译：我家附近有______。

It's ______ to live here. 翻译：住在这里很______。

Complete John's description of his bedroom with the correct prepositions of place in the box. 翻译：用方框里正确的方位介词补全约翰对自己卧室的描述。

Is your bedroom as messy as John's? 翻译：你的卧室和约翰的一样乱吗？

What's your bedroom like? 翻译：你的卧室是什么样的？

on 翻译：在……上面

in 翻译：在……里面

opposite 翻译：在……对面

next to 翻译：在……旁边

under 翻译：在……下面

between 翻译：在（两者）之间

in front of 翻译：在……前面

I'm John. 翻译：我叫约翰，

This is my bedroom. 翻译：这是我的卧室。

There is a bed next to the window. 翻译：窗户旁边有张床，

The bed is between the window and the wardrobe. 翻译：这张床在窗户和衣柜中间，

There is a desk opposite the bed. 翻译：书桌在床的对面。

Are there armchairs in my bedroom? 翻译：我的卧室里有扶手椅吗？

No, there aren't, but there is a chair in front of the desk. 翻译：不，没有，但是在书桌前面有一把椅子。

My room isn't tidy. 翻译：我的房间很乱。

There are books on the desk. 翻译：书在桌子上，

There are clothes on the chair and shoes under the bed. 翻译：衣服在椅子上，鞋子在床底下。

There aren't pencils in my pencil case. 翻译：铅笔不在我的铅笔盒里，

The pencils are on the floor. 翻译：而是在地板上。

It's time to tidy my bedroom. 翻译：是时候收拾我的卧室了。

Where do you like to live, in the city or the country? 翻译：你喜欢住在哪里，城市还是乡下？

What is/isn't there? 翻译：那里有什么，没有什么？

Finish the writing. 翻译：完成写作。

I like to live in the city/country. 翻译：我喜欢住在城市/乡村。

There is/are... 翻译：那里有……

Unit Summary 翻译：单元总结

What have you learnt in this unit? 翻译：在本单元中你学到了什么？

Complete the diagram and reflect on what you have learnt. 翻译：填写图表并回顾所学的内容，

Add more if you can. 翻译：你也可以补充更多内容。

Then, share with a partner. 翻译：然后与同伴分享一下。

About one's home location: ______ things inside and outside: ______ feelings: ______ 翻译：某人的家 位置：______ 屋里屋外的事物：______ 感受：______

Near one's home places around: ______ things to do: ______ feelings: ______ 翻译：某人的家附近 附近的场所：______ 可以做的事情：______ 感受：______

HOME means ______. 翻译：家意味着______。

Home vs house home: ______ house: ______ 翻译：家与房子对比 家：______ 房子：______

More... 翻译：更多……

Study Help 翻译：学习帮助

Ways to remember new words 翻译：生词的记忆方法

Tip 1 Keep a notebook for new words. 翻译：诀窍1 把生词记在笔记本上。

Look at the words 24 hours later, a week later and a month later. 翻译：24小时后、一周后和一个月后再看这些单词。

Tip 2 Write the new words on cards. 翻译：诀窍2 把生词写在卡片上，

Take them with you or put them up at home. 翻译：随身携带或者贴在家里。

Tip 3 Learn new words under a topic, e.g. furniture: desk, chair, bed, table... 翻译：诀窍3 分主题学习生词，例如，家具类：书桌、椅子、床、桌子……

Tip 4 Use the new words in sentences. 翻译：诀窍4 用生词造句，

Don't just recite them. 翻译：切勿死记硬背。

Tip 5 Don't learn a lot of new words at the same time. 翻译：诀窍5 不要同时学太多生词，

Learn up to 8 words once. 翻译：一次最多学8个单词。